Into yaseJalimane enama-office suite ibonakala njenge-soap opera. Eminyakeni edlule sajabula lapho idolobha laseMunich linquma ukushintshela kuLinux kanye neLibreOffice. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile bakhetha umhlanganyeli we-Microsoft wangaphambili njengemeya futhi isinqumo sahoxiswa. Manje sifunde ukuthi kulo lonke elaseJalimane kukhona ukuvinjelwa kokusetshenziswa kweMicrosoft 365 kuzo zonke izikole.
Yiqiniso, isimo asifani. Kulokhu asikhulumi ngohlelo lwekhompyutha olufakwe kukhompyutha ngayinye noma izindleko zamalayisensi. Sikhuluma ngesisombululo sefu kanye nokukhathazeka kobumfihlo.
Kungani iHhovisi 365 lingekho emthethweni?
Ngamafuphi, ngenxa yokuthi i-DSK, i-ejensi yokuvikela idatha yaseJalimane yanquma ukuthi lapho ibheka ukuntula obala mayelana nokuvikelwa kwedatha kanye nokufinyelela okungenzeka kwabantu besithathu., idatha yomuntu siqu yezingane zesikole saseJalimane akufanele igcinwe kumaseva e-Microsoft ngaphandle kwaseJalimane
Lokhu kwenzeka ngemva kweminyaka emibili yezingxoxo ezingenazithelo nenkampani yaseNyakatho Melika. Ngesinye isikhathi, iMicrosoft yanikeza inketho yokugcina imininingwane ezikhungweni zedatha eziseJalimane, kodwa leyo nketho ayisatholakali futhi iziphathimandla zaseJalimane zacabanga ukuthi iMicrosoft 365 (Igama lamanje le-cloud office suite) no ihambisana nemithetho yaseYurophu yokuvikela idatha yomuntu siqu. Ngenxa yalokho, umkhiqizo we-Microsoft awufanele ukusetshenziswa ezikoleni.
Amaphuzu abalulekile ombono we-DSK yilawa:
Abalawuli kufanele bakwazi ukugcwalisa izibopho zabo zesikweletu ngokususelwe ku-Art. 5 (2) GDPR ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lapho usebenzisa iMicrosoft 365, ubunzima busengalindelwa mayelana nalokhu ngesisekelo 'sesengezo sokuvikela idatha'. I-Microsoft ayivezi ngokugcwele ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi yokucubungula eyenziwa ngokuningiliziwe. Ukwengeza, i-Microsoft ayivezi ngokugcwele ukuthi iyiphi imisebenzi yokucubungula eyenziwa egameni leklayenti noma eyenziwa ngezinjongo zayo. Imibhalo yenkontileka ayinembile mayelana nalokhu futhi ayikuvumeli ukuhlolwa okuphelele kokwelashwa, okungaba banzi, ngisho nangokwezinjongo zenkampani.
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha yomuntu siqu yabasebenzisi (isb. abasebenzi noma abafundi) ngezinjongo zomhlinzeki akufaki ukusetshenziswa kwephrosesa emkhakheni womphakathi (ikakhulukazi ezikoleni).
Futhi, i-DSK ayikuthandi ukudluliswa kwedatha e-US nayo. ngoba lokhu kunikeza iziphathimandla zalelo zwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukufinyelela olwazini.
Izingxoxo zeqembu elisebenzayo ne-Microsoft ziqinisekisile, ngokuvumelana nezinhlinzeko zenkontileka, ukuthi idatha yomuntu siqu noma isiphi isenzakalo izodluliselwa e-US lapho kusetshenziswa i-Microsoft 365. Akwenzeki ukusebenzisa i-Microsoft 365 ngaphandle kokudlulisela idatha yomuntu siqu e-USA.
Ngesizathu esifanayo, i-DSK iphinde yeluleke abasebenzisi abazimele ukuthi bangasebenzisi i-Microsoft 365, njengoba iMicrosoft ayinakuthenjwa ukuthi izophatha imininingwane eqoqiwe ngendlela ethobela ubumfihlo.
En LinuxAdictos ya besine ubeke amazwana ngezinyathelo ezifanayo ezithathwe eJalimane nakwamanye amazwe ase-Europe ngokumelene nemikhiqizo ye-Google.
Nakuba ngingakwazi ukuzibamba kodwa ngivumelana nesilinganiso kanye nezizathu ezinikeziwe zokuyithatha, Angikwazi ukuzibamba kodwa ngiyazibuza ukuthi ngemuva kokuvikela ubumfihlo babasebenzisi ayikho yini inhloso yokusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuvikela isinyenyela. Izimbangi ezivela kwaGoogle kanye neMicrosoft ziphume ukuzoshayela ihlombe lesi sinyathelo. Omunye wabo kwakungu-Matthias Pfau, umsunguli wesevisi ye-imeyili ebethelwe i-Tutanota:
Akukholakali ukuthi izinsiza ze-inthanethi zaseMelika ziyaqhubeka nokunyathela isiyalelo sase-Europe ngaphezu kweminyaka emine siphasisiwe. Ngokusobala, izinkampani ezinkulu zaseMelika zibekezelela izikhalazo kanye nezijeziso ngoba imodeli yebhizinisi - "sebenzisa isevisi yami futhi ngisebenzisa idatha yakho" - inenzuzo enkulu kubo. Esikhundleni sokuthembela ekubambisaneni ngokuzithandela, kufanele kusetshenziswe izinyathelo eziqinile lapha; isibonelo, ngokusebenzisa amasistimu ahluke ngokuphelele. I-Linux ene-LibreOffice iyindlela enhle kakhulu izikole neziphathimandla okufanele zishintshele kuyo ngokushesha. Inqobo nje uma izikole neziphathimandla ziqhubeka nokusebenzisa iMicrosoft, nakuba ifakwe endaweni, iMicrosoft ngokusobala ayiboni sizathu sokuhlonipha izindinganiso zokuvikela idatha zase-Europe.”
Ezinye izixazululo zamafu, njenge-imeyili nekhalenda, akudingekile ukuthi zivele ku-Microsoft. Manje kunezinsizakalo ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezibethelwe ngokugcwele, njengoTtanota waseHanover. Lapha, ubumfihlo nokuvikelwa kwedatha kuqinisekisiwe, futhi yonke idatha igcinwa kumaseva aseJalimane.
Uma ingafanele izikole, ngeke ibe neyezinkampani. Idatha ebucayi igcinwa kuzo zonke izinkampani nezikhungo ezisebenzisa i-office365. Kunamathenda amaningi acela izinkulungwane zama-euro amalayisense.