Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule sabelana lapha kubhulogi izindaba ukuthi e-Denmark isinqumo senziwe ukuvimba ama-Chromebook kanye ne-Google Workspace suite yamathuluzi okukhiqiza nesofthiwe ngenxa yokukhathazeka noma ukwephulwa kwamazinga aphezulu obumfihlo ase-Europe asethwe i-GDPR.
Ngokwe-Danish Data Protection Authority, isoftware ye-Workspace ye-Google esekelwe emafini "ayihlangabezani nezimfuneko" zemithetho yobumfihlo yedatha ye-European Union ye-GDPR.
I-Google ithe ihlela ukulungisa izinkinga ngo-Agasti 2023, kodwa izikhungo zemfundo akufanele zisebenzise izinguqulo zamanje ze-imeyili nezinsizakalo zefu ze-Google.
"Umasipala wase-Helsingør wenze umsebenzi omuhle futhi onekhono wokwenza imephu indlela idatha yomuntu siqu esetshenziswa ngayo esikoleni samabanga aphansi, kodwa futhi ugqamisa izindaba ezingokomthetho zokuvikela idatha ezingaxhunyaniswa nezindlela zezinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe zokuxazulula ubumfihlo. umsebenzi wasekhaya," esho. U-Allan Frank, uchwepheshe wezokuphepha we-IT kanye nommeli kwa-Danish Data Protection Authority.
Futhi isizathu sokubalula lokhu ukuthi manje lesi sinqumo silandela izinqumo ezifanayo yeziphathimandla zaseDashi naseJalimane. Ukucacisa kakhudlwana, kunqunywe ukuthi izikole zaseJalimane akufanele zisebenzise ukunikezwa kwamafu okufana ne-Office 365, G Suite ne-iCloud ngenxa yokwephulwa kobumfihlo.
UKhomishani wase-Hessian Wokuvikelwa Kwedatha kanye Nenkululeko Yolwazi ukhiphe isitatimende sokuthi, uma kucatshangelwa ukuntula obala ekuvikelweni kwedatha kanye nokufinyelela okungenzeka kwabantu besithathu, ayikho idatha yomuntu siqu yezingane zesikole engagcinwa kungobo yomlando yaseJalimane kuphela. noma i-Apple ngaphandle kweJalimane.
Futhi, Izikole namanyuvesi e-Dutch kumele ziyeke ukusebenzisa i-imeyili ye-Google nezinsizakalo zamafu ngenxa yezinkinga zobumfihlo. Ngokusho kweDutch Personal Data Authority, izikhungo zemfundo azazi ukuthi idatha yomuntu siqu yabafundi nabafundi icutshungulwa futhi igcinwe kuphi. Ngakho-ke, ukuphathwa kolwazi kuzoba "okungekho emthethweni".
Izinkinga ezikhungethe izikhungo zikahulumeni zaqala ngokungasebenzi kwePrivacy Shield ngo-2020.
I-Privacy Shield kwakuyisivumelwano sokudluliswa kwedatha phakathi kwe-United States ne-European Union futhi yayihloselwe ukwenza ukudluliswa kwedatha phakathi kwakho kokubili kube nokwenzeka ngokomthetho. Kodwa-ke, isivumelwano kwathiwa asivumelekile yiNkantolo Yezobulungiswa ye-European Union ngo-2020 ngenxa yezindaba eziyimfihlo.
inkinga enkulu ukuthi iNkantolo ye-EU ukuthi idatha yabantu bakwamanye amazwe ayivikelekile e-United States. Ukuvikela okukhona, nakuba kunqunyelwe, kusebenza kuphela kwizakhamizi zase-US. I-NSA ingathola ukufinyelela okugcwele kuyo yonke idatha yesakhamuzi okungezona ezaseMelika ezinkampanini zase-US nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihloko zedatha okungezona ezase-US azinawo amalungelo angaphoqelelwa enkantolo ngokumelene neziphathimandla zase-US, ephula "umongo" wamalungelo athile ayisisekelo e-EU, kutholwe iNkantolo Yobulungisa. I-Justice of the European Union.
Ngemuva kokungasebenzi kweSivikelo Sobumfihlo, izinsiza zefu zase-US zaphendukela ezivumelwaneni zokucubungula idatha namakhasimende abo aseYurophu. Kodwa-ke, lo mkhuba ubuzwa kakhulu ochwepheshe bobumfihlo bedatha, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokuba semthethweni kwayo. Isitatimende esikhishwe yi-Danish Data Protection Authority siyakufakazela lokhu futhi. Igunya liyakulahla, phakathi kokunye, ukuthi:
"Inkontileka yokucubungula idatha ibeka ukuthi imininingwane ingase idluliselwe emazweni esithathu ezimeni zokusiza ngaphandle kwezinga lokuphepha elidingekayo."
Futhi, Ukuba semthethweni kwe-Google eYurophu kwenzeke ngemuva kwalokho ukuthi i abaqaphi bobumfihlo idatha eFrance, e-Italy nase-Austria yanquma ukuthi yayingekho emthethweni ukuthi amawebhusayithi ase-Europe asebenzise i-Google Analytics ukulandelela izivakashi ngenxa yokwephulwa kwemithetho yobumfihlo yedatha yase-Europe. Nalapha futhi, inkinga ukuthi idatha yomuntu siqu idluliselwa e-United States ukuze kucutshungulwe ngaphandle kwemvume yabavakashi bewebhusayithi.
Okokugcina, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ukuthathwa kwalezi zinqumo kuvuselela impikiswano ngamathuba ahlinzekwa yi-Linux kanye nomthombo ovulekile wezidingo, kodwa futhi kubeka abanye abafana noMicrosoft, osevele ethumele ngezixazululo ezithile, phambili.