Izolo uDavid wenze njalo umlando eminyakeni engama-29 yeLinux ibukeza ezinye zezinto ezibalulekile emlandweni wayo. Kepha, Kuthiwani ngomlando womdali wayo? Sonke siyazi ukuthi umfundi waseFinland uLinus Torvalds umemezele kumlayezo we-Usenet ukuthi wenza uhlelo lokusebenza, kodwa indaba yakhe yangaphambilini ayaziwa kangako.
I-Torvalds ayisona isibongo esivamile, ngisho naseFinland. Bonke labo abaligqokayo bahlobene. Uhlu lozalo luqale ngo-Ole Torvald Elis Saxberg, umkhulu kaLinus. Indodana kamama ongayedwa, wayengafuni ukwamukela isibongo sikayise omncane futhi wanquma ukususa ingxenye yokugcina yegama lakhe. Ukwenza kuzwakale kubaluleke kakhulu, wengeza u-S egameni lesibongo ayelithathile.
Lo baba mkhulu wayeyintatheli futhi eyimbongi futhi washicilela izincwadi eziningana uLinus athi akakaze afunde nhlobo.
Abazali bakaLinus bahlangana eyunivesithi phakathi nohambo lwensimu lweqembu labafundi abakhuluma isiSweden. Bobabili abazali basebenza njengezintatheli.
ILinus Torvalds ngokusho kukaLinus Torvalds
En incwadi eshicilelwe ngo-2001 uzichaza njengomfana omubi. Ngokusobala wayeyindoda enamazinyo futhi wayezuze njengekhala elivelele lomndeni wakwaTorvalds. Kulokhu kufanele kungezwe izibuko futhi ngamagama akhe siqu "ukunambitheka okukhohlakele ekukhetheni izingubo."
Ukuqedela ukwenza isithombe sibe nzima, wazalwa ngoDisemba 28, okwamenza waba mncane kunabo bonke ekilasini futhi ngokwemvelo wayephumelela ezibalweni. Kodwa-ke, akazange alingane nesiqubulo se-nerd ngoba wayengeyena omubi kwezemidlalo.
ULinus uyakutshela lokho ithoyizi lakhe lokuqala lobuchwepheshe kwakuyi-calculator kagesi eyayiphethwe ngumkhulu wakhe ongumama Leo Waldemar Tornqvist, owayenguprofesa wezibalo e-University of Helsinki. UTorvalds omncane wayisebenzisa ukubala i-sine yezinombolo ezahlukahlukene ezingahleliwe. Kepha nNoma wakwenza ngoba wayengumuntu ohlekisayo wengane. Ngokusho kwakhe ukuvuma kwakhe kungenxa yokuthi wayethanda ukubona ukuthi isibali sokubala esidala sicwayiza kanjani ngenkathi wenza izibalo.
Akakhumbuli (okungenani ngesikhathi sokubhala lencwadi esiyibonayo) eyayiyikhompyutha yokuqala asebenza nayo, kepha ukholwa ukuthi kwakuyiCommodore Vic 20 nayo eyayiphethwe nguyisemkhulu ofanayo. Njengoba umkhulu uLeo ayengakhululeki ngokuphelele ngama-computer, wabhala izinhlelo zakhe ngepensela nephepha futhi umzukulu wakhe wazibhala kwikhompyutha. Lapho wayengalingisi izinhlelo zikamkhulu wakhe Ngikwenzile nezinhlelo zesampula kumanuwali. Wabe eseqala ukuthenga izincwadi zamakhompyutha nomagazini futhi wathola uhlelo lwekhodi yomshini.
Ngokumisa ubaba wakhe (manje ohlukanisile nonina) uzama ukudlala i-basketball unyaka nohhafu, kepha agcine ngokumshiya.
UNkk Torvalds wayejwayele ukutshela abantu asebenza nabo ukuthi indodana yakhe ibiyizindleko eziphansi zesondlo. Engangikudinga nje ukumvalela ekhabetheni elinekhompyutha futhi ngimnikeze ipasta eyomile njalo.
Ngenxa yesehlukaniso sabazali bakhe, uLinus nodadewabo bahlala ngokushintshana (ndawonye noma ngokwehlukana) endlini yabazali babo) Ubunzima bezomnotho baphoqa umama wakhe ukuthi athembise isabelo sakhe seHelsinki Telephone Company kaningana (bonke ababhalisile banayo eyodwa). UTorvalds uzoba yilungu lebhodi laleyo nkampani.
ULinus osemusha wayefunda esikoleni samabanga aphakeme esikhuluma isiSwedish. Kuthathwa njengokuhle kwiMathematics neFizikiki kepha kubi ekufundeni ngekhanda idatha nokubaza. Ngaya ekilasini lokuzivocavoca ngaphandle kwalapho kuziwa ekubambeni iqhaza emncintiswaneni othile wezemidlalo.
Ekolishi, uthi usebenze kahle onyakeni wakhe wokuqala, kodwa kamuva wazizwa ekhungathekile.. Ngomunye umfundi okhuluma isiSweden naye onentshisekelo kumakhompyutha, wajoyina iklabhu yesayensi elukhuni ebizwa ngeSpektrum.
Lapho sekuyisikhathi sakhe sokwenza inkonzo yakhe yezempi, wakhetha isikole samaphoyisa. Lapho ethweswa iziqu wabelwa umsebenzi wokulawula umlilo. Umsebenzi wakhe kwakuwukutshela abacibishelayo ukuthi badubule kuphi (Sikhuluma ngama-eighties, kwakungekho ma-drones)
Ngemuva kwenkonzo yakho yezempi Ubuyele eyunivesithi lapho ahlala khona iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili waphothula iziqu ze-master.
I-Gracias por tu comentario