Uyifaka njani iLubuntu kwintambo ye-USB

Kule mihla ukusetyenziswa kogcino lweendaba ezidityaniswe lizibuko le-USB yeyona ndlela iphambili yokufaka iinkqubo zokusebenza.

Ku nqaku yangaphambili Ndiphawule ngezixhobo ezithile zokufaka Ubuntu kwisixhobo esiqhagamshelwe kwizibuko le-USB. Kule meko ndiza kuthetha ngofakelo lukaLubuntu. Kuyinyani ukuba zonke izixhobo ezikhankanyiweyo kwesi sithuba zisebenza nakuLubuntu, kwaye kwenzeka into efanayo naleyo sixoxe ngayo kweli nqaku kunye noBuntu. Kodwa, kuba ilupapasho olujolise ikakhulu kubasebenzisi abaqalayo, isizathu sokuba chaza umahluko phakathi kokubini ukuhanjiswa, kunye neempawu ezithile zezixhobo esiza kuzikhankanya.

Ngapha koko, Ndincoma ukuba ufunde inqaku elidlulileyo kuba kuyo ndithetha malunga neekhonsepthi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni yokudala indawo yofakelo usebenzisa isixhobo se-USB.

Umahluko phakathi koLubuntu kunye noBuntu

I-Lubuntu lusasazo lwe-Linux lugxile kusetyenziso oluphantsi lwezixhobo zenkqubo.

Zonke izinikezelo zeLinux zineqhekeza lekhowudi efanayo. Eso sabelo saziwa njengondoqo kwaye sinoxanduva lokunxibelelana phakathi kwekhompyuter kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswa ngumsebenzisi.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Yintoni iLinux kwaye yeyantoni?

Ngaloo siseko, amaqela ahlukeneyo abaphuhlisi bongeza iileya ezahlukeneyo zomxholo njengabancedisi bomzobo, abaphathi befestile, iidesktop bade bafikelele kwiinkqubo eziluncedo. apho umsebenzisi wokugqibela asebenza khona.

Nganye kwindibaniselwano ibizwa ngokuba lusasazo lweLinux okanye "distro". Xa ulwabiwo olunye lusekwe kwenye luyaziwa ngokuba lusasazo olufunyenweyo.

Ngokuxhomekeke kumacandelo adityanisiweyo, ukuhanjiswa okubangelwayo kuya kufaneleka kusetyenziso oluhlukeneyo.

U-Lubuntu umzekelo, lusasazo olusuka ku-Ubuntu, kodwa enamacandelo afuna izibonelelo ezimbalwa ezenza ukuba zilungele izixhobo ezindala okanye ezineempawu ezinyiniweyo. ULubuntu lubandakanya usetyenziso oluyimfuneko kunye neenkonzo zokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla: usetyenziso lweofisi, isifundi sePDF, umhleli wemifanekiso, umculo kunye nabadlali bevidiyo, njl.

Ezinye iinjongo zeprojekthi zezi:

• Nikeza abasebenzisi amava asebenzayo kunye neemodyulir ukuthatha ithuba lobuchwepheshe bale mihla kunye neenkqubo ezisekwe kwiilayibrari ze-QT.
• Ukuyila nokugcina amaxwebhu abanzi iIbandakanywe ngokungagqibekanga kwinkqubo yokusebenza, evumela umsebenzisi walo naliphi na inqanaba ukuba asebenzise kwaye abe negalelo kuphuhliso lwayo olongezelelweyo.
• Nangona unikezelo olungagqibekanga luya kukhomba kusetyenziso olunengqiqo lwezibonelelo, abasebenzisi banokufaka amacandelo abawakhethileyo ukuba nje bayahambelana nonikezelo lwabazali okanye iifomati zephakheji ezizimeleyo.
• Inguqulelo yenziwe lula kwezinye iilwimi.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Ukuthelekisa i-Snap kunye neFlatpak. Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo

Uyifaka njani iLubuntu kwintambo ye-USB

Umahluko kuphela wokufaka i-Lubuntu kwi-USB okanye kwi-DVD kukudala imidiya yokufaka. Okuseleyo kukhathalelwa yiwizadi yokufakela. Ke makhe sijonge ezinye zeenketho zokwenza i-flash drive-based install media media.

Khumbula ukuba ukongeza kwezi zixhobo ufuna umfanekiso weLubuntu, ungawukhuphela apha

Izixhobo zokwenza iidiski zesiqalo

Umenzi weDiski eBootable

Umdali we-Boot Disk sisixhobo esifakwe ngaphambili kwi-Ubuntu-based distributions to create install media

Sisixhobo esisemthethweni esibandakanyiweyo kwezinye zezinto eziphambili ze-Ubuntu. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiilayibrari zegraphic ezisetyenziswa yidesktop, ujongano luya kwahluka, kodwa ukusebenza kwenkqubo kuyafana. Kwezo zingenayo, ungaphendla udweliso lwenkqubo njengo usb-umdali-gtk (GNOME, Mate kunye neCinnamon Desktops) okanye usb-umdali-kde (KDE kunye neLXQT yeDesktops).

Ukusetyenziswa kulula kakhulu, kodwa kufuna inkathalo ethile (Apha ndithetha ngamava). Isikrini sahlulwe sibe ngamacandelo amabini, Phezulu sibona imifanekiso yokusasazwa Linux esiyigcine kwihard drive yethu. Ukuba le uyikhangelayo ayiveli, cofa kuyo Okunye vula umhloli wefayile.

Ikwisikrini esisezantsi apho ndikuxelela khona ukuba ulumkele. Ayidwelisi kuphela izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ekudaleni i-medium yokufaka, kodwa kunye nee-hard drives zangaphandle. Ukuba wenza impazamo xa uyikhetha, uya kuphulukana nayo yonke idatha.

Ukukhetha umfanekiso wemvelaphi kunye nofakelo lwemidiya, cofa nganye uze ucofe Yenza idisk boot. Inkqubo iya kukucela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba ufuna ukuqalisa inkqubo. Njengomlinganiselo wokhuseleko kufuneka ubhale igama-mfihlo lakho.

Xa inkqubo yokubhala igqityiwe, unokuphinda uqalise ikhompyuter yakho kunye ne-boot kwimidiya yokufaka

Umbhali weFedora Media

Nangona yenzelwe ukwenza i-Fedora yokufakela imidiya, isebenza kunye nemifanekiso emininzi ye-Linux kuquka ngokuqinisekileyo yonke intsapho ye-Ubuntu.. Iinguqulelo ze Windows y IMac inokukhutshelwa kwiwebhusayithi yayo ngelixa ukuyifaka kunikezelo lweLinux ngaphandle kweFedora kufuneka usebenzise ifomathi yephakheji Flatpak.

Ukusetyenziswa kulula kakhulu. Kwimeko apho inkqubo ibhaqa umfanekiso orekhodiweyo ngaphambili kwisixhobo, iya kusinika ithuba lokuyicima. Kwakuba kwenziwe oku kufuneka sikhethe ukhetho lokwenza umfanekiso olungiselelweyo. Oku kuya kuvula umphathi wefayile kwaye sinokukhetha umfanekiso weLubuntu.

Umbhali weMedia weFedora usilumkisa ukuba siya kulahlekelwa idatha. Xa sicofa kwi yenza idiski Isicela, njengenyathelo elongezelelweyo lokhuseleko, ukuba sibhale igama eliyimfihlo. Inkqubo yokudala ithatha ixesha elithile.

Xa inkqubo iphela ikunika ithuba lokuyivala okanye wenze enye indlela yokufaka. Unokucima kwakhona umfanekiso ogcinwe kwidiski, kodwa andikucebisi ukwenza oko de awuqinisekanga ukuba imidiya yokufakela iyasebenza.

Nangona yenzelwe ukukhuphela kunye nokwenza imidiya yokufaka i-Fedora, uMbhali weMedia weFedora unokusetyenziswa nakuphi na ukuhanjiswa kweLinux

Rufus

Nangona kwimeko yeLubuntu akukho mahluko ungako phakathi kokusebenzisa nasiphi na esinye isixhobo okanye iRufus ukwenza imidiya yokufaka, kulungile ukuba ube nayo kwiradar kuba ivumela izinto ezinjengokudlula ezinye iimfuno zokhuseleko ezifunwa nguMicrosoft ukuzifaka. Windows 11. Ukongeza, Inokhetho loqwalaselo olufanelekileyo kumaqela aphikisanayo apho ezinye iindlela endizikhankanyayo zinqongopheleyo.

Kule meko sisicelo esifumaneka kuphela kwiWindows. Ineenguqulelo ezimbini, enye iyafakeleka kunye nenye ephathekayo.

Inkqubo yile ilandelayo:

1. yiya kwiphepha del projekthi.
2. Phantsi ukuya Ukulanda kwaye ukhethe inguqulelo ephathekayo.
3. Qalisa inkqubo ngokucofa kabini.
4. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina ixesha sukukhetha ukhetho lokukhangela uhlaziyo.
5. Qhagamshela isixhobo oza kuyisebenzisa njengemidiya yokuhlohla. Kuya kufuneka uyibone phantsi kweheda I sixhobo.
6. Cofa ku Khetha ukukhetha umfanekiso weLubuntu.
7. Icwangcisa ubungakanani besithuba sokuzingisa. Kwakhona ndikubhekisa kwinqaku lendlela yokufaka Ubuntu kwisixhobo se-USB.
8. Shiya ezinye iiparamitha banjani.
9. Cofa ku Qala.
10. Yamkela ukuba inkqubo ikucela imvume yokukhuphela iifayile ezongezelelweyo.
11. Shiya imo ecetyiswayookanye xa ikubonisa isilumkiso sokuba usebenzisa umfanekiso womxube. Cofa apha Kulungile.
12. Cofa ku OK kwisilumkiso sokuba yonke idatha iya kucinywa.

Inkqubo yokudala ithatha malunga nemizuzu eyi-10. Ibha yesilayidi iya kubonisa inkqubela.

Yumi

Izixhobo endizikhankanyileyo apha ngasentla zikuvumela ukuba urekhode umfanekiso omnye, ochitha umthamo weepeni zokuqhuba ngaphezulu kwe-4 GB. I inkqubo Oku kulandelayo, kufumaneka kuphela kwiiWindows, njengeVentoy, esele ikhankanywe kwinqaku elidlulileyo, Ungagcina imifanekiso emininzi kwaye ukhethe enomdla kuthi kwimenyu ukuba siya kubona xa siqala inkqubo ukusuka isixhobo.

Eli gama lenziwe ngoonobumba bokuqala besiNgesi bebinzana elithi "I-Universal Multiboot Installer yakho".

Inkqubo iza ngeendlela ezimbini:

• I-Yumi Legacy: Yinguqulelo efanelekileyo kwizixhobo ezindala. Nangona uninzi lweebhodi ze-motherboard ezintsha zinokuxhasa, ezi zamva nje azikwenzi. Inokukhutshelwa apha.
• YUMI UEFI: Le nguqulo iyahambelana neekhompyuter zombini ezindala kunye ezintsha kwaye iyahambelana nezixhobo ezinkulu kune-32 GB.

Indlela yokuyisebenzisa imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Khuphela inguqulelo ye-UEFI Yenkqubo
2. Iyifake Inkqubo
3. Qhagamshela isixhobo se-USB kwaye uqalise inkqubo.
4. Skhetha isixhobo. Ukuba awuyiboni, cofa kwibhokisi ukukubonisa zonke izixhobo.
5. Khetha uLubuntu kuluhlu olwehlayo
6. layisha umfanekiso ukusuka kwiFayile Explorer.
7. Khetha ubungakanani yokwahlula ezingisayo ngokuhambisa isilayidi.
8. Khangela ibhokisi ukufomatha isixhobo.
9. Cofa ku Yenza
10. Yamkela isilumkiso sokhuseleko.

Xa inkqubo iphela, te izakunika ukhetho ukongeza imifanekiso emininzi. Kufuneka ulandele amanyathelo afanayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokufomatha i-flash drive.

Zininzi izinikezelo zeLinux kunye nezixhobo ezininzi zokuzifaka. Ngamnye wababhali unezinto esizithandayo kwaye siyabakhusela ngokungathi basihlawulele. Elona cebiso lam kukungasihoyi kwaye uzame zonke (Ukwabiwa kunye nezixhobo) de ufumane indibaniselwano esebenza kakuhle kuwe.

Senditshilo. ULubuntu kunye noMbhali weMedia weFedora (KwiWindows) okanye uMenzi weDiski eBootable (Ubuntu) kubonakala ngathi ziindlela ezilungileyo zokuqalisa.

Ekugqibeleni, isilumkiso. Ezinye izixhobo zokudibanisa zikhankanya inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-MultiBootUSB, amakhonkco okukhuphela akhomba kwiphepha lentengiso, kwaye iprojekthi ibonakala izolile iminyaka emibini. Ingcebiso yam ayiyikuyifaka, nangona ungayikhuphela kwenye indawo.