Uyicoca njani i-usb yakho kwii-virus kunye ne-malware

Ngelixa kuyinyani ukuba i-Gnu / Linux ayinazintsholongwane kwinto elula yokuba ziyilelwe ukusebenza kwiWindows, kuyinyani ukuba olu khuselo alunanyani ukusukela abaninzi basebenzisa amaqonga amaninzi kwaye ngelixa bengasebenzi kwiGnu / Linux, bayasebenza kwiWindows.

Eyona ngxaki iphambili kule meko yimemori ye-usb okanye ipendrive ezihanjiswa ziintsholongwane kwaye zisasaze. Ukuyicombulula le nto, i-computer-antivirus enamandla inokwenziwa ukucoca iidrives zethu. Ngale nto siza kusebenzisa I-Clamav antivirus edityaniswe neGnu / Linux iba sisixhobo esisebenzayo.

I-Clamav inokufumaneka nge iwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni okanye kolunye ulwabiwo kunokufunyanwa kwiindawo zokugcina ezisemthethweni. Ngokukodwa iClamav iyafumaneka kwi-Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, OpenSUSE, Gentoo, Mandriva, ArchLinux kunye / okanye kwiPardus. Kolu lwabiwo unako faka ngemiyalelo yesiqhelo, umzekelo ku-Ubuntu ibiya kuba ibhala Sudo apt-fumana ukufaka i-Clamav, ke usasazo ngalunye.

I-ClamTK iya kusinika umzobo kunye nemiba eyimfuneko

Ngoku siyifakile iClamav, siya kuqhubeka nokufaka imeko yayo yemizobo, ke siza kufaka isixhobo seClamTK esiya kusinceda. ukwenza uhlalutyo olupheleleyo kwaye usebenzise ngcono iantivirus. IClamTK iyafumaneka kwi kweli phepha kwaye ayisiyomithombo yayo kuphela kodwa ikwanayo neephakheji yolwabiwo oluphambili lweGnu / Linux, nangona ingezizo zonke, ezinje ngeGentoo okanye iSabayon. Okwangoku iClamTK sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokusebenza kakuhle neClamamav.

Nje ukuba sifake iClamTK, siya kuqhubeka hlaziya i-antivirus ukuze ezona ntsholongwane zihlaziyiweyo okanye i-malware ziyamkele. Kule meko, siza kuvula inkqubo yeClamav graphic, Oko kukuthi, iClamTK, emva koko siza kucinezela ukhetho lokuhlaziya kwaye yiyo loo nto.

Ngoku siza kuhlalutya kwaye Skena iifayile kwi-usb drive yethu. Kodwa kuqala siza kuya kwi "Useto" isithuba kwaye uphawule iinketho ezimbini: "Skena iifayile ukuqala nge '.' »Kwaye« Skena iifayile ezinkulu kune-20 MB ». Nje ukuba siphawulwe, siya ku "Uhlalutyo" isithuba kwaye "Hlalutya ifolda" sijonga idilesi yememori ye-usb kwaye yiyo leyo.

Isixhobo esongezelelweyo sokucoca ii-virus kunye ne-malware

Ngaphandle kweClamav kukho esinye isixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiGnu / Linux: umhleli wokubhaliweyo. Abahleli bokubhaliweyo abafana ne-gedit okanye i-nano baya kusivumela ukuba sifunde iifayile ezinje autorun.inf kwaye ubone ukuba kunjalo Inesenzo esibi okanye enye into enokonakalisa ikhompyuter yethu. Ukuba kwi-Gnu / Linux, ezo fayile azisebenzi kwaye azinabungozi. Kwimeko yokuvula, sicofa kwifayile ngeqhosha lasekunene kwaye sikhethe ukhetho «Vula nge ...», ngaphakathi kwezicelo ezivuliweyo sikhetha umhleli wombhalo owuthandayo. Emva koko sihlela kwaye siyigcine ngaphandle kwengxaki.

Isiphelo

Zombini i-Clamav kunye nomhleli wokubhaliweyo zizixhobo ezibini zeGnu / Linux ezisincedayo coca iinkumbulo zethu ze-usb ngaphandle kwengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthinteli iinkumbulo ze-usb ekubeni zingosuleleki ngezinye iikhompyuter, isebenza kuphela njengecebo lokucoca ulwelo ukuze iikhompyuter ezithile zingosuleli ngeenkumbulo ze-usb, kodwa ayizizo iindlela ezingenakusilela, ngelishwa.

Okwangoku, sicebisa ukuba uhlala ucoce intonga yakho ye-USB ye-malware enokwenzeka, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukuyisebenzisa njenge I-USB esebenzayo oya kuthi emva koko ufake inkqubo.