IMicrosoft ibisenza izinto zibe lula kuthi abo babhala ngeLinux ukusukela ngo-2007. Asisishiyanga nje isihloko awasisebenzisayo xa wayebhaptiza i-XP eyangena ezihlangwini zika- "Vista" (Isihloko sesithuba sabhalwa sodwa) kodwa loo nguqulelo yayineengxaki ezininzi kangangokuba "I-Goodbye Windows!" wayengumazibuthe kubafundi.
Emva koko kwafika "Izizathu ezisixhenxe zokuyeka iWindows", "Izizathu ezi-7 zeLinux zingcono" kunye ne "8 Izinto zeLinux Beats Windows".
Nangona kunjalo, bevela eRedmond bagqiba kwelokuba basigeze. Elona xesha liphezulu lokuphosa iphosa phakathiIinguqulelo zeWindows wayeneminyaka emithandathu ubudala. Kwaye, ukusukela Windows 10 isuka ngo-2015, zonke iibhlogi sele zilungile ngeposti yethu kunye ne-11 ephambili yeLinux. Kodwa, akuyi kubakho Windows 11
Windows 10 i-morphing kwi-Rolling Release efumana uhlaziyo oluqhubekayo lokonyuka. Njengoko inkampani ifuna ukufuduka kwinkqubo yayo yokufumana iilayisensi iye kubhaliso lwenyanga, utshintsho luyacaca.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho into yokuchitha isithuba. Ke ngoko, nalu ukudityaniswa kwam kwezibonelelo ezili-11 zeWindows.
Kwelinye icala, iMicrosoft isebenza kuvavanyo olukhulu lwamava omsebenzisi lweWindows kwi-codename iSun Valley. Olu hlengahlengiso luqulathe imenyu yokuqala egxile ekujongeni kunye nokuyila kwakhona ibar yomsebenzi, oopopayi abatsha, iconography, izandi kunye noyilo lwesicelo esihlaziyiweyo. Kwelinye icala, imisebenzi emitsha iyongezwa njengewijethi, uhlengahlengiso olungcono lwefestile phakathi kwabanye.
Umphathi we-Microsoft u-Satya Nadella wayibiza ngokuba "lolona hlaziyo lubalulekileyo lweWindows kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo."
Ngamanye amagama, akufuneki siphulukane nethemba lokuba baya kukujija (*)
Izibonelelo ezili-11 zeLinux
Kodwa masiyeke ukuthetha kakubi ngokhuphiswano kwaye masiqwalasele kwiimpawu zethu ezilungileyo.
- Uhlaziyo olungangenisi: Windows 10 Uhlaziyo sisisu esibuhlungu. Ngaphandle kokuba uzicwangcisele xa uyokulala, kuya kufuneka uyeke ukusebenza ngelixa ulinde ukuba bagqibe ukufaka. Kwaye ukuba kukho ukusilela kwinkqubo, kuya kufuneka ulinde ukuba bagqibe ukukhupha kwaye baphinde inkqubo. Ukusasazwa kweLinux kufaka uhlaziyo ngelixa usebenzisa ikhompyuter, kwaye nangona zibonisa isidingo sokuqalisa kwakhona, baya kulinda de ube ukulungele ukuyenza.
- Iindleko: Ngaphandle kokuba uzimisele ukuthatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo ye-Insider (kwaye uphulukane nozinzo) ukuze usebenzise iiWindows ekufuneka uzibhatale, nokuba kungoku ilayisensi okanye umrhumo. Uninzi lwezabelo zeLinux zisimahla, kwaye ezinye zezo zihlawulweyo, kuphela bakubiza ukuba kufuneka inkxaso yobungcali.
- Akukho software engafunekiyoUlwabiwo lweLinux luneendlela zokufaka ezisisiseko ezibandakanya kuphela isikhangeli kunye neenkqubo eziyimfuneko ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo. Ugqiba ngento ofuna ukuyifaka.
- Ngesoftware eyimfuneko: Kwelinye icala, ufakelo oluqhelekileyo lwalo naluphi na ulwabiwo lweLinux lubandakanya iinkqubo zeofisi, abathengi bemeyile, abadlali beMultimedia nayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze usebenzise ikhompyuter yakho ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala.
- Iidesktops ezininzi: Ulwabiwo ngalunye lweLinux luneenguqulelo ezinedesika ezahlukeneyo ezinonxibelelwano olwahlukileyo lomsebenzisi kuko konke ukuthanda. Kufuneka ufumane enye ehambelana neemfuno zakho.
- Ukhuseleko olukhuluNangona kungekho nkqubo yokusebenza ingumntu osisiyatha-ubungqina, ulwakhiwo lweLinux nendima yayo kunye nenkqubo yemvume iyenza ukuba imelane ngakumbi nokugenca.
- Ukuhambelana okungasemva: Ukusasazwa kweLinux kuncinci kuthambekele ekuphelelwe lixesha kwaye kukuvumela ukuba usebenzise iikhompyuter ixesha elide. Kwaye, kukho ezinye eziphuhliselwe ngokukodwa iimodeli ezindala.
- Ukuhambelana kwangoko Uninzi lwemida: Namhlanje, ukuhanjiswa kweLinux kuvumela uhlobo oluthile lokutshintshiselana ngefayile kunye neekhamera, iifowuni eziphathwayo kunye neeprinta ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakwa kwabaqhubi abongezelelweyo.
- Uluhlu lweenkqubo: Ukusuka koovimba bezicelo ngokwazo kunye nezinye ezilawulwa ngumntu wesithathu, amawaka eenkqubo eziluncedo kunye nemidlalo inokukhutshelwa kuzo zonke iimfuno.
- Ukulungiswa kwempazamo: Uninzi lweengxaki zokhuseleko lweLinux zibonwe ngabaphandi kwaye zinokuxhatshazwa kuphela phantsi kweemeko ekungenakwenzeka ukuba zenzeke ngaphandle kwelabhoratri. Zonke zilungiswe ngokukhawuleza ngababhekisi phambili kwaye zatsalwa zizabelo ezahlukeneyo.
- Ungathatha inxaxheba: Uninzi lophuhliso lweLinux ngumthombo ovulekileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba unayo ingcebiso okanye ukugxekwa, ungayizisa eluntwini kwaye uyenze ifumaneke kuwo wonke umntu.
* Kwimeko apho umphefumlo onobuzaza ungaqondanga ukuba yinto ehlekisayo leyo, ndiyacacisa ukuba bendiyinxalenye yenkqubo yeWindows Insider kwasekuqaleni. Ukuba bayajija, ndiza kuba phakathi kwabokuqala ukufumana ubunzima.
Yonke loo nto iyinyani
I-Linux iyamangalisa, ukufunda iposi, ukubhala ii-imeyile, ukubukela imovie, (ukuba nje usebenzisa iVLC) kwaye mvanje ngePipewire isandi siphucule kakhulu; Kodwa kancinci
Umfanekiso: Libala, ukukhanya iminyaka kude nento onokuyenza ngeewindows
Isandi esikwinqanaba eliphezulu: Ulibale iArdor sisiphithiphithi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye, kwaye ngaphandle kweNkomo yonke into eyonakeleyo,
Kodwa okona kubi kuko konke kukuba ukusukela kumzuzu uqala ngeLinux ugwetyelwe uhambo olungunaphakade ngoGoogle ukusombulula iwaka kunye nengxaki enye evelayo, izisombululo zayo eziphakanyiswe "ziingcali" azisoloko zifana kwaye uninzi lwazo ixesha azisebenzi
M ... unamathele kwintonga
Kwaye ngoku abalandeli bazakundixelela ukuba ndikhululekile, andifuni "kufunda" .Aba bantu ngabo banexesha elininzi lokuchitha kwaye ixesha abalichithayo alizixabisi kakhulu
ke sukusixelela amaqhinga
Sawubona,
Ndiyinqanaba likaThixo elingenamsebenzi kwikhompyutha kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Kudala ndisebenzisa iLinux ngaphezulu kweshumi leminyaka. Andazi ukuba wenzani ngomfanekiso, ke andinakuphawula ngaloo nto.
Kuyinyani ukuba kufuneka ukhethe olona lonikezelo luhamba nekhompyuter yakho kunye nenkqubo oyikhethayo (andizukuyikhanyela) kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kuya kufuneka ulungelelanise ezinye izinto, ngoku kuyinyani ukuba xa ubuza into onayo ukunika idatha kangangoko kunokwenzeka (ukuhanjiswa, idesktop, iinkcukacha zekhompyutha yakho, njl. okanye abantu abanakukunceda, kuba kubalulekile oku. Oku kuthatha ixesha elide.
Ndiyaqonda ukuba inyani yokuba kukho amawaka aliwaka asasazwayo endaweni yeshumi elinambini lawo enze ukujonga izisombululo kunzima kakhulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kububudenge kwaye "kufuneka ufunde" ayisosisombululo. Ingathi umntu ofaka imibhobho endlwini ufike endlwini yakho, ukushiyela izixhobo kunye nemiyalelo kwaye ukuxelele ukuba "kufuneka ufunde" ukulungisa iimpompo ngokwakho.
Okwangoku, kum iLinux yeyona nkqubo isebenzayo endakha ndanayo. Ukuba ndibona inani leengxaki endinikwe nguMicrosoft: uhlaziyo, ingozi, isoftware ecothayo, ukungalungiswa kakuhle kwabaqhubi, njl ... kwaye ndiyithelekisa neLinux, akukho mbala.
Kuyinyani ukuba uxhomekeke kwisoftware ethile, esebenza kuphela ngeWindows, kuya kuba nzima kwiLinux ukuba ibe yenye indlela elungileyo, ndiyazi ngabantu abasebenza neFotohop kunye nomatshini oqinisekileyo kwiLinux ayisosisombululo kude .
Ndicinga ukuba endaweni yokwenza intengiso eninzi bagxile kulwabiwo oluncinci kwaye benza iincwadana zemiyalelo elungileyo uninzi lwengxaki luya kuthi shwaka. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunzima kakhulu ukuthetha nabantu bobuchwephesha kuba abaziqondi iingxaki zabantu abaqhelekileyo abangazaziyo i-computer yesayensi.
Ngohlaziyo ndiyavuma kunye nokuhambelana ngasemva kuphela xa kuziwa kwindawo ezikhanyayo njenge-xfce kwimowudi esebenzayo ye-usb.