Kulo inqaku langaphambili, Siye saqala ukuphonononga ishumi elinesiqingatha leminyaka apho inkqubo yokusebenza kaMicrosoft ibikunye nathi. IWindows ibeke isantya sekhompyuter yakho ukusukela kwii-90s zakuqala kude kufike ii-smartphones, Intengiso iMicrosoft, ngaphandle kwemizamo yayo, ayinakuze yenzeke.
Iminyaka engama-35 yeWindows. Ukusuka kwimpumelelo ukuya ekusileleni
Sishiye eli bali ngokukhutshwa kweWindows XP, Inkqubo yokusebenza ehleli isebenza de kube kutshanje kwaye isasetyenziswa ngakumbi kunomphathi wayo kwiWindows Vista. Kwaye ukuba iMicrosoft, ezona webhusayithi zidumileyo kunye nabaphuhlisi bee-app bebengazange babe nzima kwaye bayeke ukuyixhasa, inokuba isesona sisetyenziswa kakhulu.
IWindows XP yayinezixhobo zokhuseleko kodwa zazikhubazekile ngokungagqibekanga. Oko kukwenza ukuba ujolise kubaphuli-mthetho, Njengomkhangeli we-Intanethi Explorer, iipakethi zeeNkonzo ezilandelelweyo zakhutshwa, kodwa uninzi aluzange lukhathaze ukuzifaka.
Vista Windows
Uhlobo lokuqala lwenkqubo yokusebenza eza kusasazwa kwifomathi yeDVD.
Ngokuqinisekileyo eyona nto intle eyenziwe nguMicrosoft kwiLinux yayingeyiyo inkqubo esezantsi yeWindows yeWindows, kodwa yayikukhupha le nguqulo ngoJanuwari 2007. Ukusuka kwicala lomzobo we-graph, iVista ihlaziye ukubonakala kweWindows ngosetyenziso oluninzi lwezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ukufuna ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ekuphela kwento ayenzileyo ngumsindo womsebenzisi. Yayiqhuma kuye ngezicelo ezihlala zivela "kuLawulo lweAkhawunti yoMsebenzisi" ukunika imvume xa efuna ukwenza isicelo.
Injongo yayilungile, kodwa isayikholoji yayingalunganga. Abantu bacofe u "Ewe" kuyo yonke into ngaphandle kokufunda Enye ingxaki yayikukuba iikhompyuter ezininzi zazingenamandla ngokwaneleyo okuyiqhuba. Kubandakanywa ezininzi ezibandakanya ileyibhile "Vista Ready"
IWindows Vista ibandakanya itekhnoloji yemizobo ye-DirectX 10 yeMicrosoft kwiVista, inkqubo yeWindows Defender antispyware, ukuqonda intetho, kunye neenguqulelo ezintsha zeMedia Player kunye neInternet Explorer.
7 Windows
UMicrosoft wabeka iibhetri kwaye ngo-Okthobha u-2009 ikhuphe le nguqulo elungisa yonke into embi malunga neVista. Ngokwam, yayiyinguqulelo yam yokuqala esemthethweni yeWindows ukusukela, ngenxa yesivumelwano neeyunivesithi ezahlukeneyo, abafundi banokuzikhuphelela kwaye basebenzise simahla.
I-7 yayizinzile, ikhawuleza, kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunangaphambili, kwaye yayingeyongxaki kunye nezicelo zemvume. Ukwahlula ukubhala ngesandla kunye nohlengahlengiso lwewindows oluzenzekelayo kongezwa.
Olona hlobo lutsha lwale nguqulo lwabonelelwa yi-European Union, eyanyanzela ukufakwa komncedisi ekukhetheni isikhangeli kuzo zonke iinguqulelo ezazisasazwe kumazwe angamalungu.
Windows 8 / 8,1
Nantsi iMicrosoft yamkela isiko lokusasazwa kweLinux, iinguqulelo zolingo lokufikelela koluntu. Nabani na onokukhuphela iinguqulelo zophuhliso lweWindows 8, avavanye, kwaye anike ingxelo ngeebugs.
IWindows 8 yakhutshwa ngo-Okthobha ka-2012 Ukuzisa uhlengahlengiso olukhulu kubume bewindows apho iqhosha kunye nemenyu yokuqala zanyamalalayo zaza zathathelwa indawo sisiqalo sokuqala ngeebhloko ezinemibalas.
IWindows 8 yayikhawuleza kakhulu kuneenguqulelo zangaphambili zeWindows kwaye yayiquka inkxaso yezixhobo ezitsha ze-USB 3.0. Indlela entsha (yeWindows) yokufaka iinkqubo yaziswa, iWindows Universal Izicelo ezikhutshelwe kwivenkile yesicelo kwaye basebenze kuphela kwimowudi yesikrini esipheleleyo. Okwangoku, iinkqubo zinokufakwa kwindlela yesiko kwaye zinokufikelela kuphela kwidesktop yeWindows1
Njengoko kwenzekile ku-Ubuntu 12.10, ekhutshwe ngeenxa zonke kunye ne-Unity desktop, abasebenzisi abaninzi abalwamkelanga utshintsho. Abasebenzisi beDesktop abasetyenziselwa ukulawula iiWindows ngemouse kunye nekhibhodi babengenakho ukonwaba kujongano ababecinga ukuba lulunge ngakumbi kwiscreen sokuchukumisa.
PUkuphendula kwizikhalazo zomsebenzisi, ngo-Okthobha 2013, u-Microsoft wakhupha iWindows 8.1 m
IWindows 8.1 iphinde yavelisa kwakhona iqhosha lokuQala, elenza ukuba iscreen sokuqala sivele kwimbonakalo yedesktop yolu hlaziyo. Kwakunokwenzeka ukuba ukhethe ukuqala ngokuthe ngqo kule ndlela yokujongana nayo
Kulo inqaku lokugqibela Ukusuka kolu hlolisiso lweminyaka engama-35 yeWindows, siza kuzinikela Windows 10, inguqulelo enolu tshintsho olukhulu kangangokuba ifanele iposti iyodwa.