Isu tinotora raspberry bhodhi idzva, tinoitora kunze kwebhokisi, tinoiisa mune imwe, zviri nani iyo yepamutemo ine fan, tinoisa Raspberry Pi OS pane USB kana SSD dhisiki, zvirinani pane pane microSD uye .. Ndotangira papi? A Raspberry Pi 5 Zvakafanana nemamwe ose, asi ane simba zvikuru. Izvi zvinoreva kuti tinogona kuita zvakafanana nekare kana kupfuura uye zviri nani. Asi zvinhu izvi zvinoitwa sei?
Isu takagadziridza nguva pfupi yadarika chinyorwa nezve yazvino vhezheni ye Raspberry Pi OS kukuratidza kuti ungaiisa sei paRaspberry Pi 5. Hapana chitsva; Isu takatora mukana wenguva, sezvo kuisirwa kwacho kwakangofanana, kana kusafanana nekugara. Zvatichakuudza nhasi zvinhu zvatingaite mushure mekuisa sisitimu yekushandisa, uye chimwe chazvo chichava chekusimudzira rutsigiro rwechizvarwa chinotevera mapakeji anofarirwa zvakanyanya munharaunda yeLinux.
Raspberry Pi 5, system yayo uye mikana yayo
Kunyangwe iri kure nekufanana nekombuta yakanaka kana kupa mashandiro eSteam Deck, ine RPi5 kwave nekusvetuka kukuru maererano nekuita. Raspberry Pi OS ndiyo yepamutemo sisitimu yepurojekiti, yakavakirwa paDebian uye… yakanyanya Debian. IDebian ine LXQt uye zvavanofunga zvinovapa kubata kwavo. Kana ndikatsanangura kuti iDebian, imhaka yekuti haiite kuti zvimwe zvinhu zvive nyore senge, semuenzaniso, KDE neon kana Manjaro, iyo activating tsigiro yeflatpak mapakeji kana kuisa yakawanda software inoitwa nekudzvanya kwakati. Asi ngatitange nezvinhu zvatinogona kuita neRPi5 mushure mekuisa Bookworm
Gadziridza system uye mapakeji akamirira
Chinhu chekutanga kuita ndeche shandisa zvigadziriso zvese zviripo. Nzira yakanaka ndeyekutarisa kumusoro kurudyi. Pane chiratidzo chebhuruu chine museve wepasi uyo unototipa zviratidzo zvekuti ndeyei. Kana tikadzvanya pairi tinokwanisa kuona izvo zvave kuda kuvandudzwa kana kuisa zvakananga zvigadziriso nekusarudza "Isa Zvidzoreso". Ziva kuti zvinogona kutora nguva yako, kunyanya kana izvi zvichiitwa nemunhu ane ndiro yakakura kupfuura yechishanu.
Tweak Raspberry Pi Settings
Kubva Raspberry Pi Kugadziridza, gare gare "Raspberry Pi Configuration" iyo ichange iri muZvido, tinogona kuita shanduko dzakakosha. Semuyenzaniso, zviise muchiSpanish, sarudza dhizaini yedu, shandura gadziriso kana kumisa gadziriso kana isu tine chimwe chinhu chine fan. Bhokisi repamutemo rine imwe yakabatana nemapini eGPIO, uye kana yaona kuti iri pane imwe tembiricha inogona kuimhanyisa kana kuidzikisa pasi. Zvose izvi zvinogona kugadzirwa kubva muchikamu chino.
MuSystem tab tinogona, kana tichida, shandura password, zita re hondo kana kuti ita kuti ikumbire password kana uchitanga, chimwe chinhu chakakosha kana tichizogovera bhodhi uye tine data rakadzama.
Edza Firefox itsva inosanganisirwa
Iyo yazvino vhezheni yeRaspberry Pi OS yakabatanidza browser nekusarudzika Firefox. Asi izvi hazvireve kuti ndiyo default browser, sezvo Chromium ichienderera mberi. Hatizive kana kambani ine hurongwa hwekuchinja mune ramangwana, asi ikozvino Chromium inobatana neFirefox. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti muMozilla browser zvinokwanisikawo kumisa tsigiro yeDRM, uye kune avo vanofunga kuti izvi zvakajairika, zvakanaka, vanga vasina Raspberry Pi makore 3-4 apfuura, apo. Ndaifanira kuisa pasuru nemaune kana kudhawunirodha chimwe chinhu kubva kuChrome OS kuti utarise kana kuteerera kune zvakadzivirirwa.
Isa Kodi paRaspberry Pi 5
Guvva Icho chimwe chezvirongwa zvinosungirwa, chimwe chinhu chaunofanira kuva nacho, a inofanira kuva. PaRaspberry Pi 5 inotoshanda senge desktop komputa, hapana anooneka jerks kana chero chinhu chakadaro. Yakaiswa kubva ku "Wedzera / Bvisa software", a package maneja mhando application yandisati ndamboona muchiSpanish... Chaunofanirwa kuita kutsvaga "kodi" kubva mubhokisi rekutsvaga riri kumusoro kuruboshwe, tarisa Kodi bhokisi. Media Center, tinya "Shandisa" uye wozoisa password.
Ichaisa shanduro mbiri, imwe yakajairika uye imwe "Full Screen". Chechipiri hachisi chekuti chinotaridzika chakakwana kupfuura chekutanga, ndechekuti ivhezheni inosiya sisitimu yekushandisa, sekutaura, uye inotarisisa zviwanikwa zvayo zvese pakuita kuti Kodi ishande yakazara.
Tarisa uone rondedzero yesoftware yakakurudzirwa
Mu "Zvido" menyu tinowana "Inokurudzirwa Software". Iro rondedzero ine software iyo iyo raspberry vanhu vanofunga inonakidza. Ikoko tinowana, semuenzaniso, LibreOffice uye Visual Studio Code.
Gonesa rutsigiro rwe flatpak mapakeji
Kunyangwe Canonical isingazvifarire, vanogadzira vanonyanya kuda flatpaks kuti itore. Yasvika pane imwe nguva iyo software yakawanda iri mu tarball (.tar.gz) ine mabhinari kana zvakananga muFlathub. Chinhu chakanaka ndechekuti akawanda mapurogiramu anotsigira iyo Raspberry Pi architecture. Chinhu chakaipa ndechekuti ndeye 64-bit chete. Kana izvi zviri izvo zvawakaisa paRaspberry Pi 5 yako, kubva kuFlathub unogona kuisa yazvino vhezheni yeTeregiramu kana Vivaldi.
Kuita tsigiro kwakapusa sekuvhura terminal uye kutaipa iyi mirairo:
apt kuisa flatpak flatpak kure-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
Chinhu chakaipa ndechekuti hazvina kufanana nezvimwe zvinogoverwa, hazvina kuiswa zvakafanana uye hazvina kutangwa zvakafanana. Kuti uise flatpaks iwe unofanirwa kuenda kuFlathub, tsvaga chirongwa, tinya museve uri padyo ne "Isa", kopira murairo kuti uise chirongwa, unamate mune terminal uye rova pinda. Izvo zvakare hazvigadziri nzira yekudimbudzira mumenu yekushandisa, yatichafanirwa kuita isu tega. Zvingave izvo kana kumhanya kuraira kuti utange chirongwa nguva dzese dzatinoda kuitanga (tip: zvirinani kubva "Mhanya").. Ehe, zvinoita, kunyangwe zvingatora nguva kuzorodza iyo yekuvhura application.
Isa emulators paRaspberry Pi 5
Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekuita emulators paRaspberry Pi 5. Kana munhu achida kuzviita kubva pamotokari yakatsaurirwa, ndiko kuti, USB kana microSD kadhi chete nokuda kweiyo, kubva kuImager unogona kuisa Recalbox, Lakka kana RetroPie. Vese vari vatatu vachashanda, asi isu tichafanirwa kuchinja makadhi/USB kuti tiite zvese zvatinoda kuita.
Kana isu tichingoda kushandisa imwe sisitimu yekushandisa, pane akati wandei sarudzo dzekufunga:
- Isa RetroPie pane iripo system. In Iyi link Une zvinyorwa zvepamutemo. Izvo zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti RetroPie haisati yavandudzwa kubva munaKurume 2022, uye ndinotenda kuti pane zvirinani sarudzo, kunyangwe zvisiri nyore kuwana.
- Isa EmulationStation-DE. Izvi pasina kupokana, kana ini handina kupokana, yakanakisa sarudzo. Zvakafanana neRetroPie, asi yakagadziridzwa uye neakawanda anowanzoitika. In ichi chinyorwa Isu tinotsanangura kuti inoshanda sei uye zvazvingaite. Zvakaipa here? Kuti hapana chinhu chakagadzirirwa iyo Raspberry Pi uye zvese zvinofanirwa kuunganidzwa nemaoko. Mirayiridzo ndeiyi pano.
- Isa RetroArch + Pegasus. Zvese zviri zviviri RetroPie uye EmulationStation (DE kana zvakajairika) shandisa RetroArch pasi pehodhi. Zvavari chaizvo mainterfaces ekuzvironga zvirinani, semaraibhurari. RetroPie yakati pfuurei zvishoma pane izvozvo, nekuti inoisawo "cores" kana "systems", asi chaizvo iRetroArch. Saka, chimwe chinhu chinogona kuitwa ndechekuti, sezvo isu tine rutsigiro rwe flatpak mapakeji anogoneswa:
- isa RetroArch kubva kuFlathub. Ipapo isu tinopinda uye mu online update chikamu tinorodha ma "cores" atinoda.
- instalar Pegasus uye shandisa seraibhurari kana interface.
Help! Hapana chandinonzwa! Ndiri matsi?
Kwete, hausi matsi. Iyo Raspberry Pi 5, sevamwe, nekusarudzika inoedza kuburitsa ruzha kuburikidza nejack port. Kuti uinzwe, iwe unongofanidza kudzvanya-kurudyi pane mutauri mune system tray uye sarudza HDMI, chero yakabatana kune cheki uchishandisa iyi mhando yekubatanidza.
Ndinovimba chinyorwa ichi chakubatsira iwe kutora matanho ako ekutanga nekutora kwako kukuru kutsva.