MuWindows uye macOS isu hatina "dambudziko" iri, iro rinotiita kuti tisarudze pakati peimwe inodzorwa sisitimu yekushandisa kana imwe inoenda nekumhanya kuzere nekuvandudzwa. MuLinux mune distros seArch Linux, iyo, sezvavanotaura, kana chimwe chinhu chitsva chikabuda uye vanoita shuwa kuti hachiputse chero chinhu, vanochiisa, uye vamwe vakaita seDebian, iyo inoburitsa vhezheni makore maviri ega ega nekuedza uye. software yakundikana. Kana ukasarudza sarudzo ne LTS-based kana seizvo izvo Debian inopa, isu tichave tichishandisa software pane imwe nzvimbo yakakura, asi ndiyo pfungwa yakanaka here?
Senguva dzose, zvakanakisisa zvingasava chinhu chimwe kana chimwe. Nguva dzose zvakanaka kuita zvisarudzo uchiziva. Kana mumwe munhu achichinjira kuLinux arairwa pane zvekushandisa, vanogona kuudzwa "Ubuntu LTS", uye tsanangura kuti iyo LTS hwaro. inovimbika zvakanyanya, asi chimwe chinhu chakaita sezvinoratidzwa nemusoro wescreenshot hazviwanzo kutaurwa: Linux Mint 21.1, yakavakirwa paUbuntu 22.04, inopa Telegraph 3.6.1 mune yayo yepamutemo repositories seyakanyanya-kusvika-zuva vhezheni, asi ini ndiri kutoshandisa v4.8.1. 8. Handingoshandise imwe yazvino-zvino; Iko kuti ini ndinoshandisa imwe yakatochinja nhamba yekutanga, uye yechipiri yatova paXNUMX. Hapana.
Iyo LTS base inogona kutimanikidza kuisa software pachedu
Chimwe chinyorwa tisati taenda mberi: Ndinoziva kuti Debian neArch Linux zvingave zvakanyanyisa, uye kuti panewo sarudzo pakati.
Ndinoona zvakakosha kuti vashandisi vasina ruzivo vazive izvi. Avo vedu vanoziva nzira yokuwana nayo upenyu tinogona kuwana mhinduro. Somuenzaniso, kuwedzera repo iyi uye isa chimwe chinhu chitsva, icho panguva ino chiri kumashure kwezvino, asi zvakanyanya-kusvika-date pane iyo v3.6.1 kubva kune yepamutemo Ubuntu repositories. Isu tinogona zvakare kuenda kune iyo yepamutemo peji uye kurodha iyo faira yeLinux, asi hairatidzike seyakanakisa zano munyika kune avo vasingazive kuita chimwe chinhu chakafanana uye kuvhura executable vasingazive zvavari.
Teregiramu zvakare sepakeji flatpak y Snap, uye iyi yekupedzisira ndiyo dambudziko: kuUbuntu, kambani yaPavel Durov yakasarudza kupa mukana wekushandisa rudzi urwu rwepakiti, uye kana kugovera kusingatarisiri kuita chimwe chinhu kuti uzvidzivirire, kana uri kutsvaga hupenyu hwako kana iwe unofanirwa kupera nepakeji yakanyorwa muchitoro chesoftware. Nekuti hongu, vanogona kurodha pasuru vari voga, asi vanongozviita nevanonyanya kufarirwa, seChromium.
Teregiramu muenzaniso mumwe chete. Kune zvakare mamwe, akadai seGIMP, ine 2.10.30 mune yepamutemo Ubuntu repositori uye 2.10.34 yatovepo. Isu tinogona zvakare kudhonza kubva kuFlathub uye Snapcraft, asi mushandisi anga ajaira kuenda kune iyo yepamutemo peji uye kurodha mugadziri anozviziva here? Handizvitendi.
Zvakasiyana zvachose kune avo vanotoziva zvese izvi
Iniwo handifungi kuti vanoziva zvinoitika nezvivakwa zve nyowani chizvarwa mapakeji. Uye neizvi handireve kuti vanofanira kuziva kodhi kana chimwe chinhu chakadaro; Ndinoreva izvozvo vane zvinotsamira pasina anotaura nezvazvo, uye, sezvandakatsanangura panguva iyoyo, purogiramu ye megabytes shomanana inogona kuguma ichirema kupfuura 1GB. Zvinokwanisika sei? Zvakanaka, nekuti kuti ishande, kekutanga nguva mapakeji ane chekuita nedesktop anotorwawo pasi. Kana ivo vakagadzirirwa GNOME/GTK, mamwe mapakeji; kana vari ve KDE, vamwe. Uye vanoyera.
Chigadziko cheLTS chakasiyana zvachose kune avo vanoziva zvachinoreva. Pane software yekare, asiwo yakagadzikana. Uye kana rudzi urwu rwemushandisi ruchida chimwe chinhu chemazuva ano, vanoziva kuti vanogona kutarisa pane dzakasiyana sarudzo, uye kunyange kuiunganidza. Ivo havawanzo kutambudzika nenyaya dzebug dzinopinda mukuburitswa kwakagadzikana uye havazofanira kumirira chigamba cheramangwana. Vanozongouya pane imwe nguva yakakura.
Asi ini handikwanise kurega kufunga nezve avo vanoziva zvishoma kana vasina chavanoziva nezveLinux, kunze kwekuti ivo vanoda kuchinja nekuti isu tinoikurudzira. Kana tikakukoka kuti ubatane nesu (zvinonzwika sesekete sei…), hatigone kungokurudzira chimwe chinhu kwauri; tinofanira kukuudza zvazvakanakira nezvazvakaipira. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida chimwe chinhu chiri nyore kushandisa, chimwe chinhu chine GNOME, Ubuntu kana Fedora kana zvichibvira nekuti kune zvakare akawanda magwaro. Kana iwe uchida kudzivirira kuvhunduka, namatira nechimwe chinhu chakavakirwa paLTS, asi uchiziva nezvekare software. Sei zvisiri, iwe unogona zvakare kutaura nezve Rolling Release kugovera kubata ruzivo rwese.
Chero zvazvingaitika, zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha kuziva, uye ndinovimba ndakabatsira mumwe munhu asina kusarudzwa, kunyanya vashandisi vatsva.
Kurudziro yakanaka. Nhasi chaiye vakandikumbira kurudziro yekugovera vashandisi vatsva uye isu taikurukura izvi nevamwe vatinoshanda navo. Ndichafambisa nyaya yenyu.
“…hatigoni kungokurudzira chimwe chinhu kwauri; tinofanira kumuudza zvazvakanakira nezvazvakaipira ..." Mukuona kwangu, ndiko kungava kutanga kwechikanganiso, kutaura zvese uye kuita kuti munhu mutsva/asina ruzivo ave nekukahadzika pamusoro pekuti danho iri richava sarudzo yakanaka here kana kudzorera nekudzoka. kune yake yapfuura system pane yekare uye yakajairika #chero chii#.
Mune maonero angu, nzvimbo yakagadzikana ine zvikanganiso zvishoma sezvinobvira inofanira kukurudzirwa. Mumazuva iwayo ekutanga isu tese tinoda kuti sisitimu ishande isina zvikanganiso uye kuziva zvese zvatinobatanidza, kana zvichibvira kekutanga, sezvo isu takatotora iyi hurongwa hutsva seimwe nzira mushure mekusagutsikana neyapfuura chero chikonzero.
Vazhinji vashandisi, kusanganisira ini pachangu, vari kutarisa zvishoma pane yazvino vhezheni yezvese, vachitarisa zvishoma pakuchinja zvidhori uye kumashure, vachiedza kuita budiriro ine mashoma marongero uye marongero.
Uye zvakare, isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezvekureruka kwekutsvaga software, zvinonakidza kuziva kuti kune kugovera uko danho iri rinogadziriswa zvirinani kune veruzhinji, sezvo vashandisi vatsva vangave vasina kunaka pakuvhura terminal uye / kana googling. zvishoma. Izvo zviri nyore kune wese wese, iyo inonyanya kufara vashandisi.
Muchidimbu, paunotaura nezve mamwe masisitimu ekushandisa pakutanga hauvaudze kuti ivo vari kunyanya kana kushomeka kuisa malware, ndoda kuti vamwe vatove pamutemo kushambadzira pakati pezvirongwa zvavo kana kuti ivo havaremekedze kuvanzika kune poindi yeLinux, unongotaura nezvavo seti, yakazara. Zvakanaka, pamwe, pamwe pano isu tinogona kuita zvimwe chete, kutora distro uye kusazvirerutsa nekuda kwekuti maererano neshanduro yesoftware yayo inongowedzera kana kushoma ikozvino, uye zvishoma nezvishoma ndiye mushandisi pachake anomutsa yake. kuda kuziva kana zvakadaro iwe unofanirwa kutora danho.
Ndinokutendai, makandibatsira. Kunyangwe ndapedza makore ndichibatanidza linux nemahwindo, ini ndinoshandisa mamwe linux kumaseva.
Zvakanaka, chikamu chedesktop, sezvaunotaura, LTS kana yazvino vhezheni ... haisati yanyatsotsanangurwa ... uye ini handizive kuti sei vasingabvumirane kuchengeta 1 vhezheni, toti, 20.23 (gore) . uye pairi gadzira shanduro yakagadzikana yemunhu wese. uye regai kukakavara pamusoro pekuti chii kana LTS kana ndichifanira kudhawunirodha zvinoenderana, ko kana ndichizoisa Elastik ndinofanira kuona kuti ndeipi vhezheni kana 20.04, 22.04, bla bla ..
Pakupedzisira, unofinhwa. Iwe unosara usina mahwindo 11, ane hack, yekuisa pamichina yekare, uye hongu ... une VM (virtual machine), yekuedza nelinux ...
Ndizvo zvinoitika kwandiri, ine linux desktops ... pakupedzisira ... unofinhwa neshanduro dzakawanda uye sarudzo.
Masevhisi, naMwari 1 vhezheni pagore kana 2 yega yega, ine chengetedzo yadzo. kuti hazvifanirwe kukwikwidza neshanduro….