archinstall yakachinja nzira iyo Arch Linux yakaiswa. Haisati iri graphical installer, asi kushandisa chimwe chinhu chinotungamirirwa kwaita kuti vashandisi vakawanda vatendeukire kuArch Linux. Hapazove nezvakawanda, sezvo iwe uchiri kufanira kutanga kubva pakutanga uye unofanirwa kuita sarudzo dzese, asi rubatsiro harumborwadze. Kana iyo Arch base ikashandiswa zvakanyanya, ndeyekutenda kune kugovera kunoshandisa graphical installer, uye GarudaLinux ine izvo uye zvakare a zvinoonekwa zvinokwezva mushandisi ruzivo nekuita kwakanaka.
Nhasi tichazotsanangura maitiro ekuisa Garuda Linux nhanho nhanho. Nezve kuisirwa, chinhu chakanaka nezve ichi uye kumwe kugoverwa kweLinux ndechekuti ivo vanoshandisa Calamares, graphical installer iyo inokutendera iwe kuti uise iyo inoshanda sisitimu nenzira iri nyore uye intuitive. Sokunge izvo zvisina kukwana, uye sezvatichatsanangura gare gare, zvinokutendera iwe kuti uiise pane inobviswa madhiraivha pasina chero njodzi, uye kwete sevamwe vandinoziva kuti, kunyangwe chiri chokwadi kuti vanozvibvumira, ichokwadi zvakare kuti. kana ukasazviita sezvainoda, inogona kukubira.
Garuda Linux Kuisa Maitiro
Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira yekuisa USB. Kuti uite izvi unogona kusarudza software yakadai se (Raspberry Pi) Imager, Etcher (pano chidzidzo) kana kunyange dd. The download peji iri ndizvo, uye gare gare tichazotaura zvishoma pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvinowanika mairi.
Ne USB yakagadzirwa, kuisa Garuda Linux iwe unofanirwa kutevedzera aya matanho:
- Chinhu chekutanga chatichaona chichava chidzitiro senge chinotevera. Haisi nhanho huru yekumisikidza pachayo, asi yakakodzera kupinda (kusarudza nekhibhodi miseve uye Enter) tz uye sarudza nzvimbo yenguva, ku keytable uye sarudza magadzirirwo ekhibhodi kare lang uye sarudza mutauro weiyo interface. Kubva pano isu tinogona zvakare kusarudza kana tichida kushandisa madhiraivha eNVIDIA kana kwete.
- Patinongopinda sisitimu yekushandisa tichaona hwindo rekugamuchira. Tinogona kutanga iyo yekuisa kubva pairi kana kuivhara uye kuita kubva papfupi padesktop. Tinya kaviri pane "Isa Garuda Linux" icon.
- Kana Calamares ichivhura, chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita kusarudza mutauro, uyo unozoonekwa mune yedu kana isu tauratidza padanho rekutanga, uye tinya pa "Next".
- Mune inotevera isu tinofanirwa kusarudza nguva yenguva, iyo ichave zvakare pane yako saiti kana isu tazviratidzira mudanho rekutanga. Kana zvisina kudaro, negonzo tinodzvanya nyika yedu, uye pazasi unogona kudzvanya pane imwe kana ese maviri e "Shandura ..." mabhatani ekushandura mutauro wekushandisa uye chimiro chenhamba nemazuva. Kana zvangove sezvatinoda, tinya pa "Next".
- Iwindo rinotevera rinozogadziriswa otomatiki kana taita danho rekutanga, asi ratova rekupedzisira ratisingazozvigadzirire isu pachedu. Sarudza mutauro, musiyano uye tinya "Next". Se data, pazasi pane bhokisi remavara kwaunogona kuyedza kuti makiyi anoshanda sekutarisirwa.
- Iwindo ratichaona rinotevera richava iro rekuisa pacharo. Nekusagadzikana inotoona iyo hard drive uye kuti inofanira kunge iri sei. Pano tinogona kusarudza kudzima dhisiki yese, kana tichida kuwedzera chinja uye sei (ne hibernation, pasina hibernation kana faira) kana kuzviita nemaoko. Kana iyo sarudzo yakasarudzwa, isu tichafanirwa kuratidza nzvimbo yekukwira, iyo yega folda, mudzi uye nezvimwe. Hazvikurudzirwe kune vashandisi vasina ruzivo, uye zvakanyanya zvinokurudzirwa kugamuchira dualboot, sarudzo inozoonekwa kana isu tatova neanoshanda system yakaiswa. Kana danho iri ragadziriswa, tinodzvanya pa "Next" zvakare.
- Iwindo rinotevera ndiro hwindo rekugadzira mushandisi. Isu tinoisa zita rakazara, kana tichida, ipapo zita rekushandisa, zita rechikwata uye mapassword. Mudanho iri tinogonawo kumuudza kuti apinde asina kubvunza password uye kana tichida kuti ive yakafanana kune maneja. Kana tikasatarisisa bhokisi rekupedzisira rekuongorora tinogona kugadzira mushandisi mudzi kumabasa anokosha zvikuru. Nezvose zvazadzwa, tinya "Next".
- Tevere tichaona hwindo rine pfupiso. Isu tinotarisa pane zvese zvazvinoratidza kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti ndizvo zvatinoda uye tinya pa "Isa". Sekusimbisa-nhanho mbiri, hwindo rinobuda richaonekwa uye isu tinofanirwa kudzvanya pa "Isa izvozvi".
- Tinomirira kuti kuiswa kwacho kupedze.
- Uye ndizvo zvose. Iye zvino tinogona kutarisa bhokisi re "Restart now" uye tinya "Done" kuti utangezve, kana kudzima kombiyuta uye uite nemaoko. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti kana uchitangazve USB haisisiri muchiteshi, sezvo kana iri, ichatanga Live Session zvakare.
Nzira yekuiisa pane flash drive
Sezvatataura, Garuda Linux inoshandisa Calamares kuisa sisitimu yekushandisa, izvo zvinoita kuti zvinhu zvive nyore. Isu takanyora faira chinguva kumashure kuti tingaite sei zvakafanana muManjaro, uye inonyatso shanda kuGaruda. Iyo link, kunyangwe paine nguva yayo, ndeye izvi, uye zvinotsanangura kuti unofanirwa kushandisa madhiraivha maviri, imwe yeLive Session uye imwe yekuisa sisitimu yekushandisa, uye mudanho rekuisa. sarudza yekuisa USB senge yekuenda drive. Hazvifanirwe kuita chero matanho ekuwedzera kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hachizobata chero chinhu pane hard drive, asi zvinodikanwa kuti titarise kakawanda kuti tisadzima chero chatisingade.
Kuisa sisitimu yekushandisa pane flash drive kunotitendera kuitora chero kupi, asi chengeta zvinhu zvishoma mupfungwa: kuita hakuna kufanana kana isu takaiisa pane hard disk, kunyanya kana iri SSD; Uye kana tikaishandisa pamakomputa akasiyana, chenjera nekuvandudza sisitimu kana kuita zvimwe zvinhu, sezvo ichigona kuisa madhiraivha atisingade kuva nawo. Asi, uh, ndakashandisa uye ndichiri kushandisa Ubuntu, KDE neon, Garuda pachayo...
Garuda Linux Editions
Sezvakavimbiswa, panguva ino tichataura pamusoro pezvinyorwa zveGaruda Linux:
- Kune anosvika mana editions ane KDE:
- KDE Dr460nized ingava iyo vhezheni huru. Ndiyo ine dhizaini ine mavara, ine Malefor kumashure uye, pakupedzisira, iyo inoonekwa mune yakawanda yekutorwa.
- KDE Dr460nized Gaming Edition. Pandakakuudza kuti mazhinji ezvidzitiro anobva kune yakajairwa edition, ndakareva nhema diki: iwo ari muchidzidzo ichi anobva kuGaming Edition. Yakafanana neyakajairika, asi yakaisa nekukasira zvese zvinodiwa kuti uvandudze ruzivo rwemitambo. Pakati pavo, Steam, Proton, WINE, mitambo yakawanda, emulators ... Kutaura chokwadi, ndinofunga kuti kuva nazvo zvose kuchaita kuti tive nemamwe mapurogiramu, uye ndingakurudzira kushandisa shanduro yemazuva ose uye kuisa zvatinoda kubva kuGamer chikamu. we wizard. Asi kune avo vanoda kuve nazvo zvese mushure mekuisa dero, sarudza iyi Gaming edition.
- Linux KDE lite idition isina kuita seGaruda, kureva, Garuda Linux ine yakajairwa KDE interface uye isina imwe software.
- Linux KDE-git ndiyo inowana iyo KDE software nekukurumidza, zvakare ine yakachena KDE isina imwe software. Izvi uye zvakapfuura ndezvevashandisi vepamusoro.
- Dzimwe sarudzo dzaurimo ndedzeGNOME, Cinnamon, Xfce, MATE, LXQT-Kwin, Wayfire, Sway, i3wm uye Qtile, zvese zvisina gadziriso zvakasiyana seDr460n1z3d.
Maitiro ekuseta Garuda Linux
Chinhu chakanaka nezveGaruda Linux ndechekuti yatove yakagadzirwa nemushandisi wekupedzisira mupfungwa, saka hapana zvishoma kune chero chinhu kugadzirisa. Hongu, mamwe mazano anogona kupihwa pane zvekuita mushure mekuiswa, uye ini pachangu ndingati iwe unofanirwa kutora nhanho kuburikidza ne wizard uye kugadzira tweaks zvinokukodzera iwe zvakanyanya.
Semuenzaniso, tinogona kupinda muGamer Zone uye kuisa emulators nemitambo, uye zvakare kuwana chikamu chekernel (tsvaga mune yekuvhura application) uye nekuisa imwe vhezheni yeLinux. Iyo Zen kernel inogona kushanda zvakanaka, asi mune mamwe mamiriro ingasaite. Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa kanenge Mainline kernel, zvichida LTS imwe. Inokurudzirwawo kuisa zvimwe chitoro che software, saPamac kana Bauh. Yekutanga ndiyo yakashanda zvakandinakira kuti ndishandise zvigadziriso zvakakura, uye yechipiri inshuwarisi yehupenyu kana tichida kuisa mapakeji emarudzi ese, kusanganisira AppImage uye webapps.
Kana iwe uri kufunga kutora kusvetuka kutsva, Garuda Linux isarudzo inofanirwa kuverengerwa.