Mafi kyawun rarrabawa don maye gurbin Microsoft Windows 7 ɗinku

Yanzu me Microsoft Windows 7 rashin samun tallafi na fasaha, da alama masu amfani da yawa sun yanke shawarar ɗaukar matakin ƙarshe kuma matsawa zuwa duniyar GNU / Linux. Masu amfani waɗanda basu da zaɓi uku. Na farko shi ne biyan lasisi don siyan sabon sigar, tunda dai kayan aikin kwamfutarka sun dace. Sauran shine a sami kwafin fashin Windows 8 ko Windows 10 (tare da haɗarin da ke tattare da shi). Kuma a ƙarshe, zaɓi don madadin kamar distro.

Zaɓin don tsayawa tare da Microsoft Windows 7 ba zaɓi bane. Dayawa sun tsaya tare Windows XP, tare da haɗarin da wannan ke haifar don tsaro na tsarin da aka daina amfani da shi wanda ya daina karɓar ɗaukakawar tsaro. Wasu marasa sani suna iya maimaita ƙarfin halinsu kuma su kasance tare da Windows 7. Amma idan kuna son kauce wa haɗari, kuma ba kashe kuɗi akan lasisi ba, yana da kyau ku canza zuwa Linux ...

Kuma don haka kar ku sami mahalli da yawa maƙiya, ga shi ku kyakkyawan jerin abubuwan rarraba GNU / Linux hakan zai sa ka ji "a gida" yanzu da ka yanke shawarar yin bankwana da Windows 7. Don yin wannan, ɗayan mahimman batutuwan da za a duba shi ne yanayin aikin tebur da kuma sauƙin amfani. Amma idan ba kwa son karya kanku kuna kallo, a nan na nuna muku mafi kyawun maye gurbin.

Mafi kyawu GNU / Linux distros don maye gurbin Windows 7

Linux Mint

Linux Mint ɗayan mafi sauƙi ne rarrabawa don sarrafawa. Jama'a ne ke kula dashi kuma ya dogara ne da marufin DEB. Ya hada da mai karamin matakin kunshin dpkg da APT mai babban matakin.

Manufar da wannan aikin ya fara shine don samar da karko mai kyau, tare da yanayi mai kyau, mai sauƙi da sauƙi don amfani, amma ba tare da rasa ikon da sauran masu rarraba ke bayarwa ba. Kari akan haka, idan kun fito daga wani tsarin aiki kamar Microsoft Windows, kuna da wasu karin kayan aiki, kamar yin aiki tare da dimbin tsare-tsaren multimedia da kayan aiki ta hanyar hada da kayan masarufi tsakanin kayan aikin ta.

Kamar yadda kake gani, nasa yanayin tebur Ya yi daidai da na Microsoft, don haka yana iya zama babban madadin don Windows 7. Kuma wannan godiya ga MATE, Cinnamon da kuma yanayin zane-zanen XFCE wanda ya haɗa da ƙarfinsa.

Wannan aikin da Clément Lefèbvre ya fara, yana da adadi mai yawa na kayan aikin hoto waɗanda zaku so, tun sarrafa kansa da sauƙaƙe ayyukan aiki. Wadanda aka sani da MintSoftware ko Mint Kayan aikin sun kunshi:

• MintUpdate: don sauƙaƙe tsarin.
• MintInstall: don zazzage fakitoci ka girke su cikin sauki daga rumbunan ajiya.
• MintDesktop: ƙa'idodi don daidaita abubuwan fifikon tebur ɗinka da sauƙi daidaita shi zuwa abubuwan da kuke so.
• MintConfig: cikakkiyar cibiyar kulawa ce don daidaita abubuwan fifikon tsarin da saituna.
• MintAssistant: mayen da zai jagorance ka ka tsara bayanan Mint din ba tare da kwarewar kwamfuta ba.
• MintUpload: abokin ciniki na FTP mai sauƙi da sauƙi don haɗawa cikin mai sarrafa fayil.
• MintMenu: menu wanda zai baku damar tsara rubutu, gunki, launuka, da sauransu.
• MintBackup: don yin kwafin ajiya ko tsaran tsarin kuma iya dawo dasu idan wani abu ya gaza.
• MintNanny: software mai ban sha'awa ta kula da iyaye idan kuna da yara a gida.
• Sauran...

A saman wannan duka, nasa shigarwa mai sauki ne godiya ga mataimakinsa, saboda haka ba zaku sami matsala da yawa ba ...

Zazzage Linux Mint

ZorinOS

A LxA mun riga munyi magana akan lokuta da yawa game da ZorinOS. Wannan distro an tsara shi ne da farko don masu farawa waɗanda suka fito daga tsarin aiki na Microsoft Windows. Saboda haka, yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyau don kawar da Windows 7 ba tare da wahala mai yawa ba.

Anyi aiki mai mahimmanci akan GNOME don gyara shi kuma bayar da wani abu daban da abin da wannan aikin yake bayarwa ta tsoho. Kamar yadda kake gani, yanayinka yayi kama da Windows, don haka ba zai wahala a gare ku ku motsa ta wurin ba. Yana gasa tare da Linux Mint, ChaletOS (wanda aka watsar a halin yanzu), da Q40S a wannan batun.

Kari akan haka, masu kirkirar ZorinOS sunyi tunanin miƙa maku mafi ƙwarewa daga lokacin da kuka girka shi, tare da samar da mahalli tare da software na asali na Windows. Ana samun wannan albarkacin Wine aikin. Hakanan yana ba ku adadi mai yawa na kayan aikin don daidaitawa cikin sauƙi.

Ya dogara da Ubuntu, sabili da haka, ya dace da Kunshin DEB ta hanyar manajoji kamar dpkg, APT, da kuma tare da wasu fakitin duniya, tabbas ...

Wani abin da ya kamata ku sani shi ne cewa ana bayar da shi a ciki 4 bugu daban-daban:

• Ultimate: sigar sigar ce wacce take samarda duk wani abu da yake akwai a sauran ɗab'in, ma'ana, zai kasance yana da dukkan kayan aikin software a wadace.
• Lite: wanda aka tsara don PCs tare da resourcesan albarkatu, saboda haka yana da haske, yana buƙatar resourcesan albarkatun kayan aiki. Don wannan yana amfani da yanayin tebur na Xfce.
• core: shine asali na asali, wanda ke da yanayin tebur na GNOME tare da aikace-aikace na asali.
• Ilimi: shine bugun da aka tsara musamman don yanayin ilimi.

Zazzage ZorinOS

KDE Neon

KDE babban aiki ne tare da masu haɓaka na ban mamaki a bayan sa, kuma tabbacin wannan shine wannan ɓatarwar KDE Neon. Rarrabawa bisa ga Ubuntu kuma tare da sabon juzu'in yanayin muhallin tebur na KDE Plasma. Wannan yana nufin iko, sassauci da haske kamar yadda suke aiki tuƙuru a cikin kwanan nan don kada su daɗa nauyi sosai.

Don sarrafa fakitin zaka iya amfani da manajoji iri ɗaya kamar na Ubuntu, amma ban da wannan, an samar muku da kayan aiki Kayan Aikin Zane-zane GUI-tushen Koyaya, idan baku da ƙwarewar aikin sarrafa kwamfuta, kuna iya jin daɗin samun kurakurai yayin amfani da sababbin sifofin KDE koyaushe. Sabili da haka, idan kun fito daga Windows 7 kuma baku da ilimi da yawa, ko kuna son abu mai ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali, zai fi kyau ku zaɓi wani daga waɗanda suke nan. Kodayake, idan kun ba ni damar yin raha, idan kun zo daga Microsoft Windows duniya za ku fi yadda ake amfani da kurakurai ...

Af, kuna iya tunanin cewa wannan wata ce Kubuntu, amma yana da wasu bambance-bambance da ita. Kodayake bisa ga Ubuntu kuma tare da KDE Plasma, KDE Neon yana amfani da fasalin LTS na Ubuntu a matsayin tushe da sababbin sifofin KDE. Kuma af, idan kuna son kwamfutoci da wannan tsarin an riga an girka su, dole ne ku tuna wannan sunan: Slimbook.

Zazzage KDE Neon

Kubuntu

Mai kama da na baya, amma a wannan yanayin ana amfani da fakitoci masu ƙarfi a duk matakan, har ila yau dangane da ayyukan KDE. Sabili da haka, kyakkyawan zaɓi ne mai daidaituwa ga wanda ya gabata, wanda ba zaku shiga cikin waɗannan kuskuren ɓacin rai ba idan akwai. Kubuntu Ubuntu ce tare da mahalli mai ƙarfi na KDE Plasma da ƙari.

Bayyanar jikin wannan distro yayi kamanceceniya da Windows 7, don haka yana iya zama kyakkyawan maye gurbinsa. Kari akan haka, ta hanyar samun tushen da Canonical ya samar, wannan distro din zai samu mara tallafi a kowace hanya, duka software, kayan aiki, taimako daga al'umma idan kuna da matsaloli, da dai sauransu. Duk wannan yana sanya ta a matsayin ɗayan masu so.

Idan kayi la'akari Ubuntu a matsayin madadin Don farawa a cikin duniyar Linux kuma kuna son irin wannan yanayin to Kubuntu yana iya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi fiye da Ubuntu. Dalilin kuwa shine GNOME na iya zama mai ɗan rikicewa da farko.

Zazzage Kubuntu

RoboLinux

RoboLinux ya ci gaba da mataki na gaba na duk na sama. Ba wai kawai tana ba da yanayi mai kama da Microsoft Windows ba, ko kuma tsarin karɓar karɓa kamar ZorinOS ga waɗanda suka zo daga wannan duniyar ba, amma har ma tana nuna kamar tana nuna cewa za ku iya gudanar da software ta Windows kusan kamar a cikin asalin ƙasar.

Wannan distro ɗin ya dogara ne akan Debian, kuma wannan babban tushe ya ƙara wasu abubuwan da zasu ba ku damar gudanar da software na asali na Windows ba tare da amfani da Wine ba. Yana cimma wannan godiya ga tsarin da ake kira Stealth VM, ma'ana, inji mai ƙirar Windows wacce zata gudana a bango kuma a zahiri a bayyane ga mai amfani.

Idan kuna son Stealth VM, ya kamata ku sani cewa za ku iya zazzagewa da girka ta a kan wasu tsauraran abubuwa kamar Ubuntu, ZorinOS, openSUE, da sauransu.

Stealth VM Zai ba ku damar gudanar da shirye-shiryen Windows da kuka fi so da wasanni, amma ba tare da fuskantar haɗarin tsaro da yawa ba. Dalilin shi ne cewa sun haɗa da matakan tsaro da haɓakawa da yawa don aikace-aikacen Windows suyi aiki akan injin ba tare da haifar da matsala ga tsarin Linux ba. Gaba ɗaya rabu da keɓe daga sauran, amma tare da haɗakarwa mai ban mamaki.

Zazzage RoboLinux

Linspire

A ƙarshe, kuma kodayake rarraba GNU / Linux ne mai rikitarwa, yana Linspire. A da an san shi da suna LindowsOS, kuma an yi niyyar ya zama kamar Windows kamar yadda zai yiwu, gami da sanannen tsarin CNR (Danna-n-Run) don girka software tare da danna linzamin kwamfuta sau ɗaya kawai. Wannan, wanda yanzu za'a iya yin sa a sauran rikice-rikice da yawa, a wancan lokacin wani sabon abu ne, kuma ba'a yawaita shi a cikin wasu ba.

Linspire Inc. ne ya mallake shi, daga baya Xandros ya saya daga baya kuma PC / OpenSystems LLC. Akwai kuma sigar kyauta da ake kira freespire. Kodayake a kwanan nan, ana ganin na biyun an ɗan watsar ... Wanda aka sabunta kwanan nan shine Linspire, wanda yanzu yake cikin fasalinsa na 8.5 bisa ga Ubuntu 18.04-3 LTS.

Kuma a, na ce kyauta, tun Dole ne a biya lasisin Linspire. Ba saukewa bane kyauta kamar yawancin lokuta, amma zaku biya kuɗi da yawa akan shi, kodayake basu kai lasisin Windows ba. Ga sigar kwalin su $ 30,99 ne kuma na zazzagewar dijital suna $ 19,99, kodayake kuna da zaɓi na siyan lasisi 2 ko har zuwa 5 a cikin fakiti.

Zazzage Linspire

Yanzu ba ku da uzuri don kada ku je gefen GNU / Linux tare da waɗannan 6 madadin...