Dayawa sun riga sun san hakan free software da bude-source (buɗaɗɗen tushe) ba ɗaya bane, amma har ma waɗanda muke san shi wasu lokuta suna amfani da shi azaman daidai kuma ba cikakke daidai bane. Akwai wasu bambance-bambance da dole ne a nuna su.
Kodayake a kowane bangare manhaja ce (mun kuma ga yadda wannan falsafar ta tsallake zuwa kayan aiki har ma da wasu nau'ikan) wanda ke ba da gudummawarta lambar tushe Don samun damar ganin yadda ake kera shi da kuma abin da yake yi, ba kowane abu yake kama ba. Hakanan mun san cewa software kyauta kyauta ce kuma shirye-shiryen buɗe ido ko tsarin aiki sune mafi yawan ɓangaren kuma.
Amma ga ci gabaA lokuta biyun, ana iya canza ko inganta lambar kuma ana amfani da shi “da yardar kaina”. Babu shakka za kuyi tunanin cewa software ta kyauta ita ma mabudin buɗewa ce kuma kun kasance daidai. Sabili da haka, ya kamata muyi magana game da lasisi, maimakon free vs. bude-source software. To menene banbanci?
Don amsa tambayar da ta gabata za mu iya bincika shahararrun lasisi biyu a wannan yankin, BSD da GPL. Lissafin BSD lasisi ne don kewaye software na buɗe tushen kuma duk da abin da mutane da yawa ke tsammanin ya fi izinin GPL. Amma sakin rai wani lokaci yana da mummunan sakamako.
Ba za mu shiga cikin cikakkun bayanai na bayanin abin da GPL da BSD suka ƙunsa ba, saboda muna iya samun abun ciki don labarai da yawa, amma muna nuna maɓallin kewayawa. Duk da yake ana iya canzawa da sake rarraba wata software a ƙarƙashin lasisin GPL muddin ya kasance kyauta, wata software da ke ƙarƙashin lasisin BSD za a iya sauya ta kuma sake rarraba ta a ƙarƙashin wani lasisin (gami da na lambar rufewa).
Saboda haka, ba za a sami “Linux"An rufe kamar dai akwai"BSD”Rufe (Mac OS X) imately Daga karshe abin da nake nufi shine software kyauta koyaushe zata kasance kyauta, amma buɗaɗɗiyar hanyar wata rana zata iya cin karo da wani abin da aka sakar mana fuska yayin ƙoƙarin ɓoye lambar tushe.
Bayani.
Saboda kawai software tana ƙarƙashin lasisin GPL ba yana nufin ya zama kyauta. Zan iya inganta aikace-aikace, sanya shi ga wannan lasisin kuma kamar yadda zan iya barin shi kyauta, zan iya cajin sa, kuma a dalilin haka ba zai daina GPL ba. Daidai yake akan zane. Zan iya sayar da shi idan ina so.
Yawancin lokuta ana gabatar da rikicewa ta hanyar kalmar a cikin Turanci .. Kayan aikin kyauta, ɗayan ma'anonin kyauta kyauta ne.
Barka dai. Tabbas abin da kuka fada gaskiya ne. A zahiri, masu magana da Ingilishi galibi suna canza kalmar '' kyauta '' zuwa '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' 'don ba shi da ambato. Kyauta a Turanci na iya nufin kyauta da kyauta, amma ba koyaushe software kyauta ba kyauta kuma shi ya sa suke kiranta "free software" don rarrabe ta. Hakanan ba shirye-shiryen kyauta dole su zama kyauta ko buɗaɗɗen tushe, akwai shirye-shiryen saukar da kyauta da yawa waɗanda aka rufe.
Na gode!