Ungazi kanjani ukuthi ngabe iphakethe lifakiwe noma cha ku-Linux

Isaac

Imizuzu ye-2

Iphakethe nokukhulisa ingilazi

Kwesinye isikhathi sithola ukuthi sidinga ukwazi ukuthi kukhona yini program noma iphakheji ifakiwe ohlelweni noma cha. Inkinga ukuthi ngenani labaphathi bephakheji elitholakalayo ekusatshalalisweni okuhlukile kwe-GNU / Linux, lokhu kungaba nzima kuma-newbies njengoba kufanele akhumbule imiyalo ehlukile noma amathuluzi kanye nezinketho zawo esimweni ngasinye ukuze sibonise uma package ikuhlelo lwethu.

Isibonelo, uma siqhubekela ku-Arch Linux nakwezinye izinto eziphuma kuzo, ithuluzi esilifunayo umphathi wephakheji pacman ngezinketho ze -Qs negama lephakeji esifuna ukulibheka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kuyi-distro esuselwa kumaphakeji we-RPM, singasebenzisa ithuluzi le-rpm -qa elibala wonke amaphakheji afakiwe bese sifaka okukhiphayo ngosizo lwepayipi elibheke kwigrep package-name ukuhlunga umphumela. Kuma-Debian kanye nokuphuma ungasebenzisa i-dpkg -s elandelwa igama lephakheji ukubonisana nayo, njll.

Ungacabanga ukuthi leso yisixazululo esijwayelekile sanoma ikuphi ukusatshalaliswa, futhi iqiniso ukuthi kuzosebenza kuze kufike ezingeni, ngoba akuwona wonke amaphakheji atholakala ezindleleni lapho yikuphi ukusesha ngakho-ke kungabonakala sengathi uma sibheka amaphakheji wesoftware athile kubonakala sengathi awatholakalanga futhi awafakiwe ohlelweni kepha a ... Isibonelo, uma sibheka ukuthi ngabe isihleli sombhalo se-nano sifakwe ngaso ingabona ngokuphelele ukuthi Likhona noma cha, kepha uma silivivinya ngeLibreOffice into iyahluka:

which nano

which libreoffice

Umphumela wakho kokubili kuzohluka kakhulu, ngoba esimweni sokuqala kuzokhombisa indlela kanambambili (/ bin / nano) kuthi kowesibili kungasikhombisi okukhiphayo noma ngabe kufakwe iLibreOffice. Yilokho ebengikusho. Ngakho-ke, ekugcineni asinakho okunye esingakwenza ngaphandle kokufunda imiyalo ehlukene nezinketho nge-distro esiyisebenzisayo:

I-athikili ehlobene:
Isixazululo sokuqalisa izinkinga ku-Ubuntu nakuLinux Mint
 
pacman -Qs nombre-paquete

rpm -qa | grep nombre-paquete

dpkg -s nombre-paquete

Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

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  1. Unomthwalo wemfanelo ngedatha: AB Internet Networks 2008 SL
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.

  1.   UWalter Omar Dari kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Sawubona, ngokusabalalisa okusebenzisa i-.deb (i-Debian kanye ne-derivatives) ongayisebenzisa ...

    dpkg -l | grep package_name_or_part_of_the_part

    Naka ikholomu yokuqala, uma kuvela u- "ii" yiphakheji efakiwe, ezinye izinhlanganisela zezinhlamvu zingavela (man dpkg).

    Enye indlela, kepha kufanele wazi igama ngqo lephakheji, ngu ...

    dpkg -s iphakethe_name

    ... unikeza imininingwane eningiliziwe ngakho.

    Phendula ngokucaphuna

    Phendula uWalter Omar Dari