Nakuba ku-Linux sinezinhlelo zokusebenza zokwenza yonke into, akuzona zonke ezitholakalayo ohlelweni lwethu lokusebenza. Futhi zingadingeka, noma ngabe azikho IWAYINI. Isofthiwe ye-WineHQ isivumela ukuthi sisebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, kodwa sizozisebenzisa kanjani lezo eziseSitolo seMicrosoft kuphela? Eqinisweni, ingabe izinhlelo zokusebenza ziyahambisana UWP nge-Linux? Hhayi-ke, ake sithi ukufana nokunye okuvame kakhulu.
Futhi ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-UWP (I-Microsoft Universal Platform) ingalandwa kuphela esitolo se-Microsoft esisemthethweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isandiso sayo sithi .appx, ngakho yonke into ikhombisa ukuthi iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ... kodwa cha. Into enzima kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungenzani futhi kanjani. Futhi yilokho kanye esizokwenza lapha: chaza ukuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani izinhlelo zokusebenza kusuka kupulatifomu yendawo yonke ye-Microsoft ku-Linux, noma kunalokho ku-WINE, njengoba lokhu kufanele futhi kusebenze kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
Landa futhi usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-UWP ku-Linux
Inqubo ilula kakhulu:
- Into yokuqala esiyidingayo ifayela lohlelo lokusebenza noma iphakheji. Ukwenza lokhu, okufanele sikwenze ukuya esitolo seMicrosoft kusuka kusiphequluli sewebhu futhi sibheke uhlelo lokusebenza esingalufaka. Kulesi sibonelo sizosebenzisa i-WhatsApp, onayo isixhumanisi lapha.
- Kufanele sinamathisele leso sixhumanisi ekhasini elinjenge store.rg-adguard.netOkwenziwa yileli khasi ukusinikeza izixhumanisi zokulanda zamaphakheji.
- Kusukela kuzixhumanisi esinika zona, kufanele sikhethe enye yezakhiwo zethu, kimina i-x64.
- Kuye ngesiphequluli esisisebenzisayo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi sichofoze kwesokudla isixhumanisi, "save link as" futhi sisitshele ukuthi sisilande kuphi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-Chrome ithola ukuthi kunezinkinga zokuphepha, ngakho-ke kufanele uye esigabeni sokulanda futhi uthi sifuna ukugcina ifayela.
- Njengoba iphakheji selivele lilandiwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukulivula uziphu. Amafayela e-.appx empeleni ayi-.zip, ngakho-ke singayivula ngetheminali (unzip -d output_folder) noma ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-KDE Ark.
- Manje njengoba sesiyivulile kufanele sibheke i-.exe yayo. Endabeni ye-WhatsApp ingaphakathi kwefolda "yohlelo lokusebenza", kodwa kunezinye izimo lapho ikwenye indlela. Bheka lokho .exe.
- Ekugcineni, siya esigungwini bese sibhala "iwayini / indlela / kuya / exe", ngaphandle kwezingcaphuno futhi lapho kuzodingeka sibeke indlela eya kufayela lethu le-.exe.
- Njengesinyathelo sokuzikhethela, singakwazi ukudala ifayela le-.desktop (ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi okufana nalokhu) ukuze uhlelo lokusebenza luvele kumenyu yethu yokuqala.
Futhi kungaba kuphela lokho. Uma isekelwa, njengo-WhatsApp, uhlelo lokusebenza luzovula ngaphandle kwe-ado eyengeziwe. Uma udinga okuthile okwengeziwe, I-WINE ingase ifake i-plug-in, njenge-Mono.
Masingajabuli kakhulu
Ngoba yebo ingasebenza kodwa uwhatsapp kube okwesithathu engizamile ngoba lezi ezinye ezimbili zingehluleki. Kuyaqondakala futhi, ngoba enye yayiyi-iTunes, enendwangu eningi yokusika, kanti enye yayiyi-Amazon Prime, futhi i-terminal ithi inezinkinga zokusheshisa i-hardware futhi ayivuli ngisho nokuvula. Ngakho singakusho lokho singasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile, kodwa eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu azikwazi. Kunoma yikuphi, lena enye inketho, futhi izihloko ezinjengalezi zifanelekile ukusiza omunye wabafundi bethu.