Sebenzisa iPython kuLinux. Indlela enhle yokufunda izinhlelo.

Sebenzisa iPython kuLinux kungenye indlela elula futhi emnandi yokuqalisa ezinhlelweni. Ini intela kuGuido Van Rossum, umakhi walolu limi lohlelo oludumile, ake sibone ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani imvelo yohlelo lwePython ekusatshalalisweni kwethu kweLinux.

Kungani usebenzisa iPython kuLinux?

IPython ulimi lokufunda olulula ukufunda. Inesisekelo esikhulu se- imibhalo ngolimi lwethu (okuningi kukhululekile) futhi kungasetshenziselwa ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza ezincane zokugcina noma amaphrojekthi amakhulu ane-graphical interface.

Ikhodi yathuthukiswa ePython ingasetshenziswa ku-Linux, Windows, Mac, Android nasezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamadivayisi njengama-smart TV ne-GPS.

Iqala ukusebenzisa iPython

Njengoba iningi (uma kungenjalo) ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux Bafika bekulungele ukusebenzisa iPython, into yokuqala ukuhlola inguqulo esikufakile. Ngalesi sikhathi, igatsha 2 negatsha 3. zihlala ndawonye. Kodwa-ke, igatsha 2 lizonyamalala ngo-2020.

Singabheka uhlobo esilusebenzisayo ngomyalo
python --version
Uma usebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa okusha, ungathola umyalezo wephutha. Uma kunjalo zama lokhu:
python3 --version
Uma usebenzise umyalo wokuqala futhi inombolo yenguqulo iqala ngo-2, zama umyalo wesibili ukubona ukuthi unayo yini i-Python 3 oyifakile.

Uma ungenayo inguqulo, bheka iPython kumphathi wesoftware yakho yokusabalalisa ukuyifaka.

Futhi Kunconywa ukufaka iPipI-Pip isichazamazwi sePip Ukufaka Packages, umphathi wephakeji ozokwenza kube lula kuwe ukuthola imitapo yolwazi yePython.

Kuma-Debian nakokuphuma kuwo ungakwenza ngomyalo
sudo apt install python3-pip

Kokunye ukusatshalaliswa kubheka nje python3-ipayipi kumphathi wephakheji

Ake sihlole ikhodi.
Ngohlobo lokugcina:
python3
print("Linux Adictos")
Ake senze izibalo
print (20*5)
Qaphela ukuthi njengoba ingenazo izingcaphuno, okuphrintiwe kungumphumela. Esikhundleni salokho, uma senza:
print ("20*5)
Sizobona ukuthi sifaka ini kubakaki.
Singasebenzisa okuguqukayo.
Thayipha esigungwini.

a=20
b=10
print (a*b)
Kungenzeka futhi ukwenza lokhu ngamagama. Kumele sengeze izingcaphuno.
blog="Linux Adictos"
print("El mejor blog sobre Linux es ", blog)
Manje ake sisebenze ngemininingwane efakwe yithi.
Esigungwini sibhala:
numero1=input("Ingrese un número: ")
Ukucindezela u-Enter kuzosicela ukuthi ufake inombolo. Ngemuva kokwenza kanjalo nangokucindezela u-Enter, sithayipha:
numero2=input("Ingrese otro número: )
Sicindezela u-Enter, sibhala enye inombolo bese sicindezela u-Enter futhi.
Manje bhala;
phrinta (inombolo1 + inombolo2)

Ukubhala izinhlelo ezinde

Kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-terminal akunakwenzeka ukubhala izinhlelo ezinde. Eqinisweni, kunezindawo eziningana ezihlanganisiwe zentuthuko ezenza kube lula ukubhala ikhodi yePython. U-Isaac kuphawula ezinye zazo kule ndatshana. Kodwa-ke, ngezinhloso zalesi sihloko sizoxazulula isihleli sombhalo.

Uma usavule itheminali, yivale. Manje vula isihleli sombhalo sokusabalalisa kwakho bese ubhala.
blog="Linux Adictos"
nombre=input("¿Cuál es tu nombre: ?")
print(nombre, "cree que", blog, "es el mejor blog sobre Linux")

Yigcine kufolda yakho enegama test.py.

Vula ukuphela bese uthayipha
python3 prueba.py

VSCodium

Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, kunezinketho eziningi zemvelo ezihlanganisiwe ongazisebenzisa ukudala ikhodi ku-Linux. Ngombono wami, enye indlela ehamba phambili yiVSCodium.

IVSCodium yakhelwe kukhodi yomthombo yeVisual Studio Code, indawo ehlanganisiwe yentuthuko ye-MIcrosoft. Umehluko ukuthi ihlangana ngaphandle kwamathuluzi wokulandela umkhondo inkampani engeza kuwo. Uhlelo lungasetshenziswa kuWindows, Linux nakuMac futhi kulandwe kusuka lapha:

Uma usufakiwe, kumenyu yezandiso, faka isandiso Python.