Kwenziwe ukufakwa okulungile kweXAMPP ekusabalaliseni kwethu, manje sizothatha ithuba lokufaka i-WordPress kumakhompyutha ethu ukukwazi ukwenza izivivinyo zethu ezihambelana nokwakhiwa noma ukuguqulwa kwezindikimba noma i-plugin yale CMS.
Nge-WordPress sinethuba lokudala cishe noma yiluphi uhlobo lwekhasi lewebhu sibonga ukuguquguquka kwalo kanye nenani elikhulu lama-plugins akhona.
Ukufaka i-WordPress ku-Linux
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulanda i-WordPress kusuka kuwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni, ngoba lokhu kufanele nje siye kokulandelayo isixhumanisi.
Senze ukuthi ukulandwa kwenguqulo yakamuva yeWodpress kutholakale, lKunconywa ukuthi ufake ifayela elilandiwe kufolda ye-XAMPP ngaphambi kokuyivula uziphu.
mv latest.zip /opt/lampp/htdocs/
Vula ifayili:
unzip /opt/lampp/htdocs/wordpress*.zip
Si Ufuna i-wordpress ukuthi ibe yiyona eyinhloko ku-localhost, kufanele sihambise wonke amafayela ngokulandelayo.
Sizibeka ngaphakathi kwifolda engafakwanga uziphu:
cd /opt/lampp/htdocs/wordpress-4.9.5/wordpress
Futhi sihambisa wonke amafayela asendleleni enkulu ye-XAMPP:
mv wordpress/* …/
Ukuqala ngokufaka i-WordPress ku-Linux
Ngalesi sikhathi kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi zonke izinqubo ze-XAMPP zisebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kumele isebenze, i-php, i-apache ne-mariadb.
Singakwenza ukufakwa ngemidwebo kusuka kusiphequluli, kufanele nje siye ku-localhost.
Iwizard yokufaka nokucushwa kweWordPress izovela, njengesinyathelo sokuqala esizosicela ukuthi sakhe i-database.
Noma singaqhuba inqubo kusuka ku-terminal. Okwakho esigungwini esisisebenzisayo:
mysql -u root -p CREATE DATABASE wordpress DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci; GRANT ALL ON wordpress.* TO 'wordpressuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; EXIT;
Lapho i-database iyi-wordpress futhi umsebenzisi eyi-wodpressuser ne-password iyi-password.
Manje singenza noma singenzi ukufakwa kokhiye abayimfihlo leyo WordPress isinikeza ukufakwa okuphephe kakhudlwana, lokhu kuncike kulowo nalowo. Ukwenza lokhu siyathayipha:
curl -s https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/
Izosinika amanani athile esizowakopisha njengakumanothi ehlukile ebhulogi.
Siqamba kabusha leli fayela elilandelayo itholakale ngaphakathi kufolda ye-WordPress:
cp wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php
Kwenziwe lokhu kufanele sihlele leli fayela elilandelayo bese sibeka imininingwane ye-DB:
sudo nano wp-config.php
Thola imigqa elandelayo bese ushintsha okuhambisanayo kufanele kube ngokulandelayo:
define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress');
/** MySQL database username */
define('DB_USER', 'wordpressuser');
/** MySQL database password */
define('DB_PASSWORD', 'password');
. . .
define('FS_METHOD', 'direct');
Kufanele futhi babheke isigaba se:
define('AUTH_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('SECURE_AUTH_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('LOGGED_IN_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('NONCE_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('SECURE_AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('LOGGED_IN_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('NONCE_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
Kuphi Bazobeka okhiye abayimfihlo ababetholwe ngaphambilini.
Gcina bese uvale ifayili.
Manje kufanele sikwenze nje iya kusiphequluli sethu bese ubhala bese uya ku-localhost, sizocelwa ukuthi siqede inqubo yokufaka. Izosicela ukuthi sikhethe ulimi, futhi sinikeze igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi okuzosisiza ukufaka i-WordPress dashboard.
Igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi kuzokwakhiwa njengomphathi, futhi uma befuna ukusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lomsebenzisi abaludalayo kuzinketho ezinikezwa yi-WordPress.
Kwesinye isikhathi icela imininingwane yokumiswa kusuka ku-database, ungayibeka emuva. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezinkinga zenqolobane, ungazihlanza bese ulayisha kabusha isiphequluli sakho ukugwema lokhu.
Ngalokhu, ufake i-WordPress kusistimu yakho ukuze ukwazi ukwenza izivivinyo zakho.
Ukufakwa kulula, bengingafuni ukungena ekujuleni ngoba ukucushwa kwale CMS kuningi futhi kuncike kumsebenzisi.
Ungadlala ngokuzungeza amanani we-PHP.ini ukuwalungisa ngokwezidingo zakho zokusebenzisa i-WordPress futhi ungeze izilungiselelo kufayela le-.htaccess elitholakala ngaphakathi kwefolda enkulu ye-WordPress.
Njengoba ngiphawula, lokhu sekuvele kuncike ezidingweni zakho futhi kunemininingwane eminingi kunethiwekhi mayelana nalezi, ungathembela ku-WordPress codex ukwazi kabanzi ngayo.
:)
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