Sithande noma cha, lindlela esihlanganyela ngayo nobuchwepheshe iyashintsha. Izinsuku lapho besiphethe amathuluzi wekhompyutha esiwasebenzisayo kanye namadivayisi esitoreji lapho sigcina khona idatha yethu sezizophela. Kunjalo ekusebenziseni ikhompyutha, akukho okunyamalalayo nhlobo. Kuzoqhubeka kube nokunikezwa kwemikhawulo yemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo kulabo basebenzisi abangafuni ukwenza ushintsho noma abakhetha ukungafaki wonke amaqanda abo kubhasikidi womhlinzeki wangaphandle.
Noma kunjalo, kusukela umkhombandlela umkhakha awuthathayo ubonakala ungeke uqedwe, kuyathakazelisa ukwazi lokhoYiziphi izinyathelo esingazisebenzisa njengabasebenzisi ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo nokuthembeka kwedatha yethu. Kuhle futhi ukuba nohlelo lwezimo eziphuthumayo uma umhlinzeki wethu wamanje eyeka ukuba wusizo kithina.
Kungakho kulolu chungechunge lwezihloko sizohlaziya izisekelo ze-computing yamafu nezinye izindlela kusuka kumthombo ovulekile kuya kwezinye izinsizakalo zefu ezaziwa kakhulu. Kepha, ukwazi ukuthi siyaphi kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi sivelaphi
Umlando wokuqala wefu. Lapho sivela khona
Kunephutha elenziwa abaningi uma kukhulunywa ngefu computing. Okwe- uyididanise nokukhishwa kwezinsizakalo zekhompyutha. Noma ifu lisho ukukhishwa, akukhona konke ukukhishwa kwekhompyutha.
Ngisebenzisa ukukhishwa kwegama ngomqondo obanzi kakhulu. Ngiyisebenzisela ukumaka ukudluliselwa kumshini okude ngemisebenzi evame ukusebenza kumshini wendawo. Kamuva sizobona ukuthi akudingekile ukuthi unikeze inkontileka umhlinzeki wangaphandle ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo lwezinsizakalo
Yini ehlukanisa i-computing yamafu yizici ezimbili:
Ukwehluka: Izinsizakusebenza ezisetshenziswa kumakhompyutha akude zabelwe ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo zesikhashana zabasebenzisi.
Ukulingisa: Amakhompyutha akude angenza inhlanganisela eningi yesoftware ne-hardware.
Izazi-mlando zobuchwepheshe zithi i-pukutholakala komqondo we-Cloud Computing kuJohn Mc Carthy, ubaba we-Artificial Intelligence. Ngokwazi kwami, lokho uMc Carthy ayekuthumela kwakuyikho imodeli yesikhathi. Izinkampani ezazinezinsizakusebenza zekhompyutha babengaqasha ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngesikhathi sokuphumula kulabo abanye abangakwazanga ukukhokhela izindleko zokuthenga imishini yabo.
Isinyathelo sokuqala esisebenzayo semodeli yamanje sithathiwe ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-60 ngokwakhiwa kwe-ARPANET. Ngokwesinyathelo soMnyango Wezokuvikela wase-US, a inethiwekhi exhume imishini amanyuvesi nezinto eziphilayo zombuso.
I-Arpanet yazalwa inezindawo ezi-4 futhi yaqhubeka ikhula kwaze kwaba ngu-1990 lapho isishintshela kumthetho olandelwayo we-TCP / IP
Ngokuya ngesoftware, isinyathelo sokuqala sathathwa yi-Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Isikhungo sakhe se-Computing sidaliwe Uhlelo Lwesikhathi Esisebenzisanayo (CTSS). Idizayini yayo isuselwa kumqondo wokuthi izinhlelo ezisebenzayo bangasebenza emisebenzini eminingi ngasikhathi sinye. Amafrimu amakhulu wangaphambilini nezinhlelo zamakhompiyutha zisebenze kuphela kunqubo eyodwa ngasikhathi, ngendlela eqondile.
Uhlobo lwangempela lusebenze kwikhompyutha eyinhloko ye-IBM 7094 enamabhange amabili wememori emaphakathi angama-32K. Ibhange lesibili lasetshenziselwa ukuqaliswa kwesikhathi. I-CTSS yayixhunywe kubaphrinta, abafundi bekhadi lezibhakela, nakuma-tape drives.
Ngo-1972, kusetshenziswa umqondo we-MIT, i-IBM yakhipha i-VM / 370 yayo. Kuyindlela yokusebenza ukuthi ivumela abasebenzisi abahlukahlukene ukuthi basebenzise imishini ebonakalayo ngasikhathi sinye.
Yize ngeminyaka yama-80s amakhompyutha asekhaya angaleso sikhathi akwazi ukuxhuma kubahlinzeki abathile bakude ababehlinzeka ngokuqukethwe nezindlela zokuxhumana phakathi kwabasebenzisi, kubalulekile linda kuze kube ngu-1999 ukuthola isitatimende sokuqala sesevisi yesimanje yamafu.
Salesforce wanikela ezinkampanini noman service yabathengisi babo ukuze balayishe imibiko yabo yokusebenza kuwebhu nakubaphathi ukufinyelela imibiko online ngenxa yokucubungula kwazo.
Esihlokweni sethu esilandelayo sizobuyekeza kafushane imicimbi ebaluleke kakhulu kule minyaka engamashumi amabili edlule kubandakanya nokuthi umthombo ovulekile waba ngumdlali omkhulu kanjani.
Imininingwane enhle kakhulu lapho singafunda khona kancane ngomlando wezinsizakalo zefu, Ngiyabonga ngolwazi olubaluleke kangaka.
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