Ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu: ukuthi kuyini kanye nezinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu

Ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwewebhu, okuphinde kubizwe nge-DAW, kuwumsebenzi wokuthuthukisa nokugcina uhlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zithola leli gama ngoba zisebenza kuseva yewebhu. Idatha noma amafayela osebenza kuwo ayacutshungulwa futhi agcinwe kuwebhu. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngokuvamile azidingi ukufakwa ekhompyutheni yakho.

Ngakho-ke, umqondo wezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu uhlobene ne isitoreji samafu. Lonke ulwazi lugcinwa unomphela kumaseva amakhulu e-inthanethi futhi basithumelela idatha esiyidingayo ngaleso sikhathi kumadivayisi wethu noma kumakhompyutha, kushiye ikhophi yesikhashana ngaphakathi kwekhompyutha yethu.

Ukuze uqeqeshe njengonjiniyela wohlelo lwewebhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nolwazi futhi ubambe isiqiniseko izilimi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, ubuchwepheshe nezinhlaka. Uma ubheke ukuqeqesha kulo mkhakha, ukuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe kwe vuka kude Izokuvumela ukuthi uqeqeshe emhlabeni wokuthuthukiswa kwesicelo sewebhu.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zinezinhlobonhlobo izinzuzo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu. Ngoba zisebenza ngaphakathi kweziphequluli zewebhu, abathuthukisi abadingi ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zezinkundla eziningi noma baphinde umsebenzi ofanayo izikhathi eziningi. Abathuthukisi abadingi ukusabalalisa izibuyekezo zesofthiwe kubasebenzisi uma uhlelo lwewebhu lubuyekezwa. Uma ubuyekeza uhlelo lokusebenza kuseva, bonke abasebenzisi banokufinyelela enguqulweni ebuyekeziwe.

Izibonelo zabathuthukisi bewebhu

Izinhlobo zonjiniyela bewebhu zingahlukaniswa ngokuya ngephrofayili yabo kanjiniyela kanye nolwazi lwabo lwamathuluzi nezilimi ezithile:

• Unjiniyela we-Frontend. Iphrofayili eyisisekelo nalapho zonke ezinye izinhlobo zonjiniyela ziqala khona. Ngolimi kufanele bazi i-HTML5, i-CSS ne-Javascript. Ezingeni lesicelo, isebenzisa abahleli bekhodi kanye nezinhlelo ezifana neFayileZilla noma i-Cyberduck. I-Git ibusa ubuchwepheshe futhi kungajabulisa ukuphatha i-Github. Ezingeni lezinhlaka, ngokwethiyori, akukho ukuqeqeshwa okuqondile okudingekayo.
• Unjiniyela we-Backend. Ngokungafani ne-Frontind, enikezelwe engxenyeni ebonakalayo yewebhusayithi, i-Backend inikezelwe ekuphatheni ulwazi olusuka ku-Database. Kuyiphrofayela ezinikele kakhulu ku-CMS. Ngolimi, ngaphezu kwe-HTML, i-CSS, ne-Javascript, kufanele futhi wazi i-PHP ne-MySQL njengoba kuyizilimi ezimbili ezifunwa kakhulu namuhla. Ezingeni lesicelo, uyazi umhleli onjenge-Visual Studio, futhi FileZilla noma i-Cyberduck, futhi kufanele asingathe i-MySQL WordPress ukuze aklame imininingwane eminingi ebonakalayo. Ezingeni lobuchwepheshe, uMthuthukisi Osemuva kufanele azi i-GIT, into engaba yisisekelo kule phrofayela. Ezingeni lohlaka, kufanele wazi ngeLaravel noma i-Symphony.
• MEAN Unjiniyela. I-Mean Deverloper i-Frontend Developer enolwazi oluthuthuke kakhulu lwe-Javascript futhi olawula uhlaka olubizwa nge-Angular. Le phrofayela isebenzisa ulimi lwe-HTML, CSS ne-Javascript, futhi kufanele yazi i-Sass ne-TypeScript. Ezingeni lesicelo, kufanele wazi i-Visual Studio, i-FileZilla noma i-Cyberduck, i-MongoDB Compass ukuze udale imininingwane yolwazi, i-terminal kanye ne-Blade yokwamukela nokuthumela izicelo. Ezingeni lobuchwepheshe, kufanele wazi i-GIT ne-GITHUB, futhi izinhlelo ezifana ne-MongoDB noma i-Node.js ziyisibopho.
• Unjiniyela we-MERN. Enye iphrofayili evela ku-Frondend Developer enolwazi oluthuthuke kakhulu lwe-Javascript, kodwa ubani owazi okwengeziwe ngohlaka lwe-React. Ezingeni lolimi, izinhlelo zokusebenza nobuchwepheshe, uyazi futhi ubusa ngendlela efanayo ne-MEAN Developer. Umehluko kuphela uhlobo lohlaka.
• Unjiniyela we-MEVN. Iphrofayili ye-Frondend Developer enolwazi olwengeziwe ku-Javascript kodwa kulokhu ibusa i- vue uhlaka. Nakulokhu, ezingeni lolimi, izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nobuchwepheshe, isebenzisa izinhlelo ezifanayo ezishiwo ku-MEAN naku-MERN Developer.

Izinzuzo zokuqeqeshwa njengonjiniyela wewebhu

Enye yezinzuzo zokuqala zalokhu kuqeqeshwa ukuthi kukuvumela ukuthi udale noma yini oyifunayo kuwebhusayithi, ungathwebula yonke imibono onayo njengoba unamandla anele okwenza lokho.

Ukwengeza, uma uziqeqesha njengonjiniyela wewebhu uphinda ufunde isiyalo osisebenzisa nsuku zonke empilweni yansuku zonke. Ufunda ukuhleleka kakhudlwana, ungakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokushesha futhi uthuthukise ubuhlakani obukhulu.

Ekugcineni, ezingeni lochwepheshe, lokhu kuqeqeshwa kwaziswa kakhulu izinkampani kunoma yimuphi umkhakha, futhi namuhla kuwumsebenzi ofunwa kakhulu, kodwa futhi kuzoba nokukhula okuphawulekayo eminyakeni ezayo.