Ukusatshalaliswa okuhle kakhulu kwe-GNU / Linux kwamaseva

Isaac

Imizuzu ye-4

Amaseva we-Linux

Kungenzeka ukuthi uma ufuna ukugibela iseva yakhoNoma ngabe hlobo luni, udinga ezinye izincomo zokunye ukwabiwa okungaba ngcono ngale njongo. Lonke uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-server kufanele lube nochungechunge lwezimfanelo njengokuphathwa okulula, ukuze kungabi nzima impilo yama-sysadmins, kanye nokuqina, ukuqina, nokuvikeleka.

Ngamafuphi, a uhlelo lokusebenza elula maqondana nokuphathwa futhi lokho kunokwethenjelwa ngangokunokwenzeka ukugcina iseva isebenza njalo (noma isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka). Futhi iqiniso ukuthi, yize ama-distros amaningi we-GNU / Linux engakufanelekela ukukuthola, kukhona okuhle kakhulu.

Nalu uhlu nge amanye ama-distros we-GNU / Linux afanele amaseva:

  • Debian: Kungokunye ukusatshalaliswa okuhle kakhulu, okuphephile, okuqinile nokuqinile okukhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunomphakathi omkhulu ngemuva kwawo, unosizo oluningi nezifundo uma kukhona okuba nzima, inqwaba yamaphakeji, njll. Okusho ukuthi, konke okudingekayo ku-OS kwiseva. Landa i-Debian.
  • CentOS: Uma ungathandi okususelwa ku-DEB, khona-ke unenye indlela enhle okuyiCentOS. Okutholakele kwe-RHEL egcinwe ngumphakathi futhi enezimfanelo ezimangazayo ezifana nokuphepha, ukuqina nokuqina. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ine-SELinux ngokuzenzakalela, esikhundleni se-Debian's AppArmor, engenza ukuphatha kwayo kube nzima kakhulu. Landa i-CentOS.
  • Ubuntu Server: Ngokuya nge-Debian, yabelana ngezici zayo eziningi. Kepha le distro yeCanonical iye "yacwengisiswa" futhi ingaveza ukuthokomala okuthile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba yi-distro esetshenziswa kakhulu uzothola usizo oluningi enetheni uma kwenzeka ulahleka ngesikhathi esithile. Lokho kuhlanganiswe nokusebenza, ukukhubazeka, ukuzinza nokuphepha, kwenze kube enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu. Landa Ubuntu.
  • RHEL: I-Red Hat's ngenye yama-distros amakhulu aklanyelwe izindawo zebhizinisi. Akuyona ingozi ukuthi izikhungo eziningi zedatha ziyisebenzisa. Njengama-distros amaningi, ayisebenzi ku-x86 kuphela, kepha nakwi-ARM ngisho nasemishinini ye-IBM z. Landa i-RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux).
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise: kungenye indlela eya kweyedlule futhi ifana kakhulu ezintweni eziningi. Endabeni yeSUSE yaseJalimane, ibuye yenzelwe izindawo zebhizinisi ngokukhethekile. Futhi kusekelwe kumaphakeji e-RPM afana ne-RHEL, kepha ingaba nezinzuzo ezithile ngokulula kokuphathwa, ikakhulukazi nge-YaST2. Futhi, isebenzisa i-AppArmor esikhundleni se-SELinux efana ne-RHEL, engenza izinto zibe lula uma kukhulunywa ngokuphathwa kwezokuphepha. Vele, njenge-RHEL, ilungele iziqukathi nefu. Izosebenza naku-x86, i-ARM, ne-IBM z, phakathi kokunye. Kubandakanya izinsizakalo ezihlanganisiwe njenge-SAP HANA. Landa i-SLES (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server).
  • I-Oracle Linux: enye indlela, kulokhu kusuka ku-Oracle. Yenzelwe ngokukhethekile izikhungo zedatha futhi inokuvikeleka okukhulu. Landa i-Oracle Linux.
  • Sula i-ClearOS- Uhlelo olususelwa ku-RHEL / CentOS olwakhiwe yi-ClearFoundation emakethe ye-ClearCenter. I-distro enhle kakhulu yezentengiselwano yamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi, eguquguqukayo futhi enesixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu sokuphatha okulula.  Landa i-ClearOS.
  • I-Arch Linux: Uma uthanda imizwa enamandla, uzoba lula (hhayi ukulula), ukuguquguquka namandla angenakuqhathaniswa ezandleni zakho ngokwenza uhlelo lwakho oluhle ngephrojekthi ye-Arch. Impela, akuyona efanelekile kakhulu kwabaqalayo ... Into enhle ukuthi ine-wiki engaphezu kokumangalisa ukuthola usizo. Landa i-Arch Linux.
  • I-CoreOS: kungumsebenzi esikhulume ngawo ku-LxA kaningana. Kuyathakazelisa ikakhulukazi uma unentshisekelo yokusebenza neziqukathi, ngoba yonke into inesisekelo esenzelwe ukuthi ube nakho konke kutholakale kalula. Yize manje esejoyine "umndeni" weRed Hat. Landa i-CoreOS.
  • Ibhonasi (Slackware ne-Gentoo): amanye ama-distros amabili anamandla, anokuguquguquka okukhulu, azinzile, aphephile, aqinile, nangakho konke okufunayo ohlelweni lokusebenza ofuna ukufana nedwala futhi oludinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kunembiza yepulasitiki ... IGentoo neSlackware. Yize, njenge-Arch, ingafanelekile wabaqalayo, ngoba ingaxaka ukuphatha. Zenzelwe kakhulu "izinja ezindala." Landa Slackware o I-Gentoo.

Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

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  1. Unomthwalo wemfanelo ngedatha: AB Internet Networks 2008 SL
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.

  1.   i-arboria kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 4

    Akukho ukusatshalaliswa okungcono kweLinux, kepha umphathi ongcono oyiqondayo futhi ayigcine. Kuluhlu kuphela lwalezo ezijwayelekile.

    Phendula ku-arboria
  2.   UJorge Ortiz kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 4

    Ngilahlekile, i-Arch Linux ilungele amaseva? Ngiyaqonda ukuthi kukhululwa ukukhipha ngakho-ke akuzinzile kangako.

    Phendula uJorge Ortiz
  3.   Melly kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 4

    - Njengoba uzakwabo esho, ukuthi yini kukhona abaphathi abahle.
    - Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ufuna i-100% iseva yesoftware yamahhala, kufanele usebenzise iDebian.
    - ICentOS inenzuzo yokuthi ufunde kancane kwaRedHat, izinzile futhi kunezibuyekezo ezimbalwa kuneDebian, kepha ukushintshela enguqulweni entsha kunzima kakhulu kuneDebian.

    Ngithanda kakhulu iDebian, inketho yesibili i-CentOSb / RHEL, angingabazi ukuthi nginesidingo sokusebenzisa Ubuntu.

    Phendula uMelly