Labo bethu abanentshisekelo kwezobuchwepheshe babone kudlula imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezingenakubalwa. Abanye beza ukuzodla umhlaba bagcina ngokunyamalala ngaphandle kobuhlungu noma udumo. Abanye babe nesiqalo esithobekile, kepha bakhula baba semqoka. Okungenani, kuze kufike omunye umkhiqizo noma insiza esikhundleni salo.
Kuyindaba yeFlash, ubuchwepheshe obanikeza ukunyakaza kuwebhu futhi osekelo lwabo luphela ngosuku lokugcina lonyaka ka-2020.
Ukuqala nokuphela kwe-Flash
ngokumangazayo, ukuzalwa nokufa kweFlash kuhlobene ne-Apple. Konke kuqale ngesikhathi uCharlie Jackson, umhleli weqembu labasebenzisi beMacintosh, ehlangana noJonathan Gay. UCharlie wayefuna ukwenza isoftware yamakhompiyutha e-Apple, kanti uJonathan ubelokhu enza izinhlelo zepulatifomu kusukela esikoleni esiphakeme. Ngokubambisana nomlingani wesithathu, uMichelle Welsh, obezobhekela ezokumaketha, basungula inkampani ebizwa nge-futureWave software. Lokhu kwakungo-1993.
Umkhiqizo wokuqala kwakuyi-SmartSketch, isihleli sehluzo seMac elungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa ne ipensela ebonakalayo. Isoftware izamile ukukhokhela ukuzwa okungokwemvelo kwepeni ledijithali ngokuhlanganisa izinqamuleli ezisheshayo, ezisebenziseka kalula nge-interface yomsebenzisi elula.
Ekuhlolweni kwemakethe abasebenzisi abaningi bakubonile lokho I-SmartSketch ingaba ithuluzi eliwusizo lokugqwayiza kanye ne-rotoscopy. Kungakho abathuthukisi bangeze amandla ayisisekelo wokugqwayiza kuwo.
Ngoba ukuthuthukiswa kwesoftware kuvame ukuthatha isikhathi, kuyenzeka ukuthi uma umkhiqizo usukulungele, abasebenzisi bangabe besawufuna. Lokhu kwenzeka nge-SmartSketch. Usiba lwaluphenduke isicucu semnyuziyamu.
Befuna imakethe entsha, abaphathi benkampani babona ukuthi lOkuwukuphela kwethuluzi elitholwa ngabathuthukisi kwi-World Wide Web elisafufusa kwakungamaphrosesa ezwi. Ukushintsha lokho, bashintshe i-SmartSketch izingxenye zayo zokugqwayiza kanye Bayiguqula yaba ithuluzi lokuklama iwebhu ngegama leFutureSplash. Sikunyaka ka-1995
Ukugxila kuwebhu
I-futureSplash ibinezinto ezimbili:
- I-futureSplash Animator: Ngalesi sakhi abaklami bangaklama ukugqwayiza kumugqa wesikhathi oyisisekelo, bese bengeza ukuxhumana okuncane kukho. Kwakuyithuluzi lokugqwayiza ngozimele, ngamathuluzi wokudweba, isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo esinobungane, nokuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahudule baphonse izithombe.
- Isibukeli seFutureSplash: Ezipheqululini ezimbili zesikhathi; I-Internet Explorer neNetscape Navigator zingakhombisa amafayela enziwe yi-Animator adingekayo ukulanda le ngxenye kukhompyutha yakho.
Njengoba bekungekho mncintiswano, konke kuhambe kahle kulo mkhiqizo omusha. INetscape ingeze i-Viewer kuhlu lwayo lwezandiso ezifakiwe, futhi iMicrosoft icele abathuthukisi ukuthi bakhe isidlali esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-MSN.com, ikhasi lasekhaya elizenzakalelayo le-Internet Explorer. Umqondo wakhe kwakungukwenza okuthile okufana nesipiliyoni se-TV esigabeni sekhasi lakhe.
Uma ungakwazi ukubashaya, bathenge
Impumelelo yeFutureWave ayibonanga, futhi inkampani ebizwa ngeMacromedia, eyayinesidlali sayo sewebhu esibizwa ngeShockwave, wanquma ukuthenga uhlelo. Efuna ukwenza igama lokutholwa kwakhe lithandeke kakhudlwana, walifushanisa neFlash (Fut Splash)
Ngokuxhaswa yiMacromedia, I-Flash izoba yingxenye ebalulekile yewebhu (Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufanelekile noma cha). I-FutureSplash ingangeza izinkinobho ezinokusebenza okulinganiselwe, kepha ngenxa yomnikazi wayo omusha, iFlash yengezwe ngolimi olusha lokuhlela (isihlobo esiseduze seJavaScript esibizwa nge-ActionScript.
Kusetshenziswa i-ActionScript, abenzi bohlelo bangakha ukuxhumana okuthuthukile kuzithombe ze-Flash ngokubenza babe amawebhusayithi aphelele. Iminyaka eyinkulungwane yayinhle ngale software. Akekho kithi owayazi ukuthi eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva ukwehla kuzoqala.
Kwakungakaze kube nethuluzi elisemthethweni lokuthuthukisa ukugqwayiza kwe-Flash ku-Linux. Uma kunamaphrojekthi afana noHaxe avumela ukuhlanganiswa kwekhodi ebhalwe ku-ActionScript. Ngisesha kuGoogle ngiyabona ukuthi abanye bakhuluma ngamathuba wokusebenzisa i-Eclipse njengendawo yokuthuthuka kanye namathuluzi amabili we-adobe, I-sdk Flex (manje esezandleni ze-Apache Foundation) ne-Adobe Air (Indawo ecebile yokwenza isicelo evela ku-Intenret) lokho iyeke ukuba nenguqulo ye-Linux.
Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizokhuluma nge-Adobe, ukunganakwa kwabasebenzisi beLinux nokuthi uSteve Jobs usiphindisele kanjani.