Valve wenze imizamo emikhulu futhi inikeze inqwaba yamathuluzi nemitapo yolwazi ukuletha ukuzijabulisa naseLinux. Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, uma bengithi ungumdlali wamageyimu futhi ubusebenzisa iLinux ngayo, bangacabanga ukuthi uyahlanya, ngenxa yenani elincane lemidlalo yevidiyo nekhwalithi ephansi ababenayo. Kepha manje sebekhulile futhi sebevele babalelwa ezinkulungwaneni, baze badlula nalawo we-macOS ngenombolo futhi vele ikhwalithi manje iyamangalisa.
Enye yamaphrojekthi wakamuva kaValve kube yi-Steam Play, iklayenti okuzodlalwa kulo imidlalo yevidiyo kusuka ku-GNU / Linux yethu, kepha ngale phrojekthi esikhuluma ngayo bazuze okuningi, futhi uhlanganise iwayini kuSteam Play ngaphansi kwegama elithi Proton. Ngalokho akugcini nje ngokukwenza ukwazi ukudlala imidlalo yamavidiyo yomdabu, kepha uzokwazi nokudlala yonke imidlalo yamavidiyo weWindows eyengezwe ohlwini.
Uma uzibuza ukuthi isebenza kanjani, iqiniso ukuthi iValve inayo i-database ebizwa nge-ProtonDB nazo zonke izihloko ezitholakala kuklayenti lakho leWindows. Ungabona zonke izihloko ongadlala ngazo kusuka ku-Linux. Izigaba ezisuselwa ekusebenzeni yiPlatinum, iGolide, iSiliva, iBronze, neBroken. Uma umdlalo uyiPlatinum, uzokwazi ukudlala kuLinux ngaphandle kwenkinga, iGolide izosebenza kahle kakhulu kepha ingadinga ukulungisa okuthile, iSilver isebenza kahle ngezinkinga ezithile ezincane, iBronze ingaba nezinkinga ezithile ezinkulu kanti iBroken ayisebenzi.
Futhi, uma uzibuza ukuthi bangakwazi yini engeza izihloko zemidlalo yevidiyo kuSteam Play ngaphandle kwesitolo seValve's Steam, njengeGoG, njll., Kufanele wazi ukuthi nakho kungenziwa. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungakulungisa kanjani konke lokhu nge-Steam Play ku-Linux distro yakho, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ku-LxA ...
Yini iProton ncamashi?
Por Proton akufanele ukhathazeke, Akuyona into okufanele ubhekane nayo ngqo, uzosebenzisana neklayenti leValve's Steam njengenjwayelo, kepha ngokuhlanganisa le phrojekthi neklayenti, kuzokuvumela ukuthi udlale imidlalo yevidiyo ebikade ingenzeka kuphela kuWindows.
Uma ufunda i-LxA njalo uzokwazi yini iproton, njengoba sesikhulume kakhulu ngaye. Ngokuyisisekelo ungqimba lokuhambisana olwenziwe yiValve nomthombo ovulekile wokusebenzisa imidlalo yevidiyo yeWindows kuLinux. Ifakiwe kuklayenti le-Steam Linux ngokuzenzakalela, kunohlu olukhulu lwezihloko ezitholakalayo.
IProton ayizange yenziwe kusukela ekuqaleni, kepha basebenzise iwayini njengesisekelo. Kwenzekani ukuthi iValve yathuthukisa isisekelo ngokungeza izinto ezingeziwe njenge-DXVK, okungukuthi, umtapo wezincwadi ohumusha imiyalo ye-Direct3D graphical API kuzincingo zeVulkan on the fly. Lokho kunika amageyimu evidiyo amandla ale API entsha yomthombo ovulekile esikhulume ngawo kakhulu.
Uma ufuna ukubona nokutadisha ikhodi yomthombo de I-DXVK ungakwenza ekhasini labo le-GitHub, futhi ungenza okufanayo ngekhodi yomthombo ye- Iproton.
Lokho kusho ukuthi uma bekuvele kunezinkulungwane zezihloko zekhwalithi ezizodlalwa ngokwendabuko kuLinux, manje sekunezelwa abanye abaningi ohlwini lwe qhubeka nokunika amandla imidlalo yeLinux.
Izinyathelo zokufaka i-Steam Play
Izinyathelo ezizokwazi sebenzisa imidlalo yemvelo ye-Microsoft Windows ku-Linux Yilezi:
- Faka Iklayenti le-Steam ku-distro yakho
- Qalisa iSteam bese uya kuzilungiselelo ezivela phezulu.
- Ezinketho ezivela ohlangothini lwesobunxele kufanele ukhethe i-Akhawunti bese uchofoza ku-IZINGUQUKO.
- Khetha ukuvuselelwa kwe-Steam Beta, yamukele futhi izolanda zonke izici ezintsha bese iklayenti lizoqala kabusha.
- Manje kuhlu lwezilungiselelo inketho ye-Steam Play izovela lapho kufanele uye khona.
- Lapho kunika amandla i-Steam Play ngezihloko ezisekelwayo kanye ne-Steam Play yazo zonke izihloko futhi wamukele.
- Manje usungabuyela esikrinini esikhulu bese usesha izihloko ofuna ukuzithola
- Zonke ezinye izinyathelo ziyefana njengoba ungenza ku-Steam nganoma yimuphi umdlalo wevidiyo ...
- Futhi ukujabulela!
Umbiko omuhle kakhulu, usebenza kahle. Ngibonga kakhulu.