Kwakunezinsuku ezimbalwa nje ezedlule, kepha maphakathi nengxoxo ngesabelomali sikazwelonke eChile, le senator U-Alexander navarro (I-Independent ex-PS) yaphakamisa inkomba kumthethosivivinywa wesabelomali ozodonsela ukunaka kwethu kubo bonke:
“Isilinganiso semishini yamakhompiyutha efaka izindleko zamalayisense kufanele sibonise okungenani enye indlela ehlukile nesoftware enelayisensi ngaphansi komthombo ovulekile noma ngaphandle kwezindleko.
Ngeke kwenzeke ukuthi kutholakale amalayisense ekuthengeni okokusebenza kwamakhompiyutha futhi amalayisense esoftware adingekayo kufanele atholwe ngokwehlukana, futhi isilinganiso saso kufanele sihambisane nesizathu esikhethekile uma kukhona umthombo ovulekile noma isoftware yamahhala eyenza umsebenzi ofanayo ”.
¿Ufunde kahle? Uma kungenjalo, funda futhi ngoba kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kule ndatshana.
Kusho ukuthini lokhu?
Uma leso sikhombisi samukelwa, besingavumela isoftware yamahhala ukuthi ibe nethuba cishe kuyo yonke iminyango yomphakathi, okunengqondo ukubheka ukuthi amalayisense e-software amele izindleko ezinkulu kunoma imuphi uMbuso, ngakho-ke, uma kufanele usetshenziswe kunoma iyiphi ilayisense, kusobala ukuthi bekungekho enye indlela engcono.
Isibonelo, uma umtapo wezincwadi udinga ama-PC amaningiUkwenza ithenda ukuthenga, kufanele kube nezinketho lapho umshini ungezi uboshelwe ohlelweni lokusebenza, kufanele kube nezinketho nge-GNU / Linux noma olunye uhlelo olufanayo ngokwenkululeko yokusebenzisa (nge-FreeDOS ngokwesibonelo). Uma umtapo wezincwadi uqobo ufuna ukuthola amalayisense, ngokwesibonelo, wokuhlela ukuqoqwa kwawo, kufanele futhi unikeze nezimpikiswano (ngokukholisayo) ngokungasebenzisi isoftware yamahhala.
UDon Esteban, kungani usebenzise i-3D Max hhayi iBlender? Kungcono unginike isizathu esizwakalayo noma uzoya ejele ngokukhwabanisa imali yomphakathi!
Kungikhumbuza umqondo we «ukubandlulula okuhle»Njengoba, yize ngakolunye uhlangothi kuhloselwe ukuvikela ephaketheni likaMgcinimafa, kodwa kungenzeka futhi ukuvikela abathuthukisi bakazwelonke, abanomthetho ofana nalona abazoba nezinsizakusebenza ezinkulu zokwakha isoftware eyenzelwe ngokukhethekile izinto ezingokoqobo zasendaweni.
Njengoba uzocabanga, akuthathanga sikhathi ukuthi impendulo yamandla amakhulu ezomnotho embonini yesoftware ifike, ifuna ukuthi inkomba ingavunyelwa esimweni esilandelayo, ithi lokhu kulimaza ama-SMEs endawo aphila ngamalayisense abawathengisayo futhi, kokunye ukumangalelwa, akuncane: lokho kwephula i- ukungathathi hlangothi kwezobuchwepheshe phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Okuhlongozwa yiNavarro (kufanele kushiwo, ngaphandle kwempumelelo enkulu okwamanje) eChile, akuyona into entsha, kepha kusinikeza ithuba lokuyiphikisana nayo, ukukhuluma ngayo. Izimpikiswano ezinhlangothini zombili ziyaqondakala.
Yize imboni yesoftware ibonakala iboshelwe esikhathini esidlule ngokwesaba okukhulu ukuthi isoftware yamahhala iyindlela yokuqala, kusesekuphikisana okuhle ngesimo sayo sokuthi kungahle kwephule ukungathathi hlangothi kwezobuchwepheshe okumele wonke uMbuso omuhle uvikele uma kufanelekile. Kepha ohulumeni abaningi balahlekelwe ukungathathi hlangothi kwabo kwezobuchwepheshe, hhayi ngenxa yomthetho kodwa ngenxa yokunxenxa noma ngenxa yenkohlakalo. EChile impela lokho kwenzeka cishe esikhathini esingangonyaka esedlule, kwakukhona i- «Ulaka Olwesabekayo“Angazi noma inkohlakalo yini, kodwa qagela ukuthi ivelaphi: iyiphi enye inkampani ngaphandle kweMicrosoft.
Yize lokho kungasho ukuthi ukungathathi hlangothi kwezobuchwepheshe (ekugcineni) kungaphulwa, akulungile ukuthi kuyimboni yesoftware, I-ACTI (I-Chilean Association of Information Technology Companies), efanayo evikela amalungelo eMicrosoft akhuluma ngokungathathi hlangothi. Kwabanye, lokho kubekwa ngokomthetho bekungeke kuvimbele lezi zinkampani ekushintsheni zisebenzise isoftware yamahhala ukuze ziqine empini entsha "evulekile" yokulwa noma ukuzivikela ngokunikeza izizathu ezizwakalayo (ngokuya ngezinhlelo ezingcono) zokuqhubeka nokukhokhela amalayisense abo.
Ngikuthandile ukuqala kukaSenator Navarro, yize kunamahloni, ngoba igxila kuyo yonke intshisekelo yayo ekutholeni uMbuso ukuthi uthole isoftware ngaphandle kwezindleko, ngaphandle kokunikeza ukubaluleka (okungenani kulezi zigaba okuyizona kuphela engizibhekile) ezinkulu kunokuthola ikhodi yomthombo, esiza kakhulu lapho isoftware ingahambelani nezidingo zami.
Zinjani izinto ezweni lakini? Ngabe inzuzo iyamukeleka kwisoftware yamahhala?
EVenezuela kufanele sibe ngaphezu kwalokho: p
Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule, umongameli wakhipha isimemezelo lapho zonke izinhlaka zomphakathi zaziphoqelekile ukusebenzisa isoftware yamahhala, nokuthi babenonyaka owodwa noma emibili, angikhumbuli, ukwenza ushintsho oluphelele. Vele ... ngiyabona ukuthi umtapo wezincwadi womphakathi oseduzane (ophethe uHulumeni Wombuso wami) une-XP emsulwa.
Ngokunjalo, iNyuvesi yami (yomphakathi, ephethe uMbuso) kufanele isebenzise isoftware yamahhala yamakilasi ayo kepha lutho ... i-XP emsulwa (futhi iwine ama-98 noma ama-2000 elabhorethri lapho kufakwa khona i-matlab, lapho nginezigaba ngehora: p)
Okudabukisayo ukuthi sengivele ngezwa ngothisha abaningi abasebenzisa i-gnu / linux! Othisha abathathu be-thermodynamics ne-instrument instrumentation bayayisebenzisa
Elinye icala, okuyilona engilithanda kakhulu, lelo likathisha wami wezilawuli ezizenzakalelayo, wabuza ukuthi ngabe sonke besivele sinayo yini i-matlab ngamtshela ukuthi ngifuna i-matlab elinganayo ne-linux, ngakho-ke engifunda nabo bamtshela ukuthi «oh thisha, ngixolele kulo mfana, uhlala enesifo se-linux futhi akasebenzisi amawindi ngoba akasebenzisi noma yini ephathelene ... "uthisha wami ephendula" kahle, ngizokutshela okuthile, Ngiyaqonda ... nami angiyisebenzisi i-matlab ngoba iyimfihlo! (cabanga ukumamatheka kwami: D) kepha scilab ngoba MAHHALA ngakho-ke akudingeki ngikhathazeke ngelayisense, ukuyivuselela nokunye okunjalo, futhi lokho kubaluleke kakhulu uma wenza imisebenzi eminingi oyidingayo, awukwazi ukusho ukwenze ngelayisense elilodwa lokuphanga ... »
Kungaba kuhle !!!!! Kepha ngicabanga ukuthi eChile kusasele ibanga elide okusamele sihambe ngalo. Ngisebenza kwinsizakalo yezempilo eyisisekelo futhi, kusobala ukuthi, zisebenza kuphela ngamawindows ezinhlotsheni zayo eziningi. Kusuka ku-w95 kuye ku-XP ngoba yonke isoftware yokuphathwa kweziguli yenzelwe lawo mapulatifomu.
Angicabangi ukuthi bekungenzekani uma othile elawula amalayisense wamakhompyutha, ngoba ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi iningi elinamawindi apholile.
Ngicabanga ukuthi lolo shintsho luyoba nzima kakhulu, kunokushoda kwezinto eziyisisekelo zokushintsha ukucatshangelwa kobuchwepheshe bolwazi kuzinsizakalo zomphakathi. Kusenabanye emsebenzini wami abazibuza ukuthi ngiyawenza WONKE UMSEBENZI WAMI ngeBuntu, futhi abakwazi ukucabanga ukuthi umbhalo olula noma umbiko ungabhalwa ku-OO. Kubukeka sengathi izindinganiso azakhi kuphela phakathi kwezimboni, njengoba nazo zigxile emasikweni.
kuseyisiqalo esihle. Ngicabanga ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ukuthi akekho umuntu ongethembela enkampanini ezenzela lokho ekufunayo lapho ifuna khona. Kuliqiniso ukuthi iseyinde indlela okumele yenziwe, kepha ukuthatha igxathu lokuqala umuntu ufunda okuningi. Futhi lokho kubalulekile
Sanibonani nonke, ngoba eChiclayo, ePeru ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule isoftware yamahhala iqale ukusetshenziswa kuhulumeni kamasipala nakuwo wonke amahhovisi ayo, ngale ndlela angazi noma babephoqa bonke abasebenzi noma cha kodwa kuze kube manje ngifaka i-debian kuma-computer ayi-7 ukuze labo basebenzi bazijwayeze futhi bazijwayeze ukuzisebenzisa ekhaya, bathola ukuqeqeshwa ngomsebenzi ofanele. Angazi noma kwenzeke into efanayo kwezinye izingxenye zezwe, kepha ezinye izinkampani nezinye izikhungo (ezinjengendlunkulu yeNational Institute of Cultira eChiclayo) bacabanga ngokufuduka besuka / / (% dows XP kuLinux.
Ukungeza okunye, esimweni sikahulumeni omkhulu, ngoba akushiwo isoftware yamahhala, noma kungqungquthela noma enye into, izikhungo zikahulumeni ngamunye zisuka zisuka ohlelweni olusebenzayo ngokuya ngemigomo eziyisebenzisayo ezifundeni zazo.
Ngicabanga ukuthi edolobheni engihlala kulo bekukhona inhlanhla ethile, kodwa lapho, ngiyazi ukuthi ngalokhu izikhungo zizoqala ukukhuthaza abaningi ukuthi bashintshe.