Kwembulwa imidlalo yama-Epic muva nje ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha yenjini yakho yomdlalo "Unreal Engine 4.24", Le nguqulo entsha isiyatholakala ukuthi ingalandwa ezinhlelweni ezihlukile zokusebenza (Mac, Linux, Windows). Lokhu kukhishwa kungukunwetshwa okuphawulekayo ekufinyeleleni ezimakethe kuka-Epic. Njengoba, Ngasohlangothini olungadlali, izindaba ezimnandi ukuthi I-Unreal Studio inqanyuliwe futhi zonke izinto zayo zitholakala mahhala njenge-Unreal Engine.
Le nguqulo entsha 4.24 kusuka kunjini yemidlalo yevidiyo, ihlanganisa ukusebenza kwe-Unreal Studio (ngohlobo lwe-beta kusuka ngoMashi 2018) mahhala. I-Unreal Studio iqoqo lamathuluzi afakwe enjini futhi enzelwe ukwakhiwa, ukukhiqizwa, noma ukwakhiwa komkhiqizo.
Ngokukhishwa kwe-Unreal Engine 4.24, ukuhlelwa kwe-static mesh kanye nemenenja ehlukile lokho bekuhlanganiswe ku-Unreal Studinoma manje izotholakala njengengxenye kanambambili ohlanganisiwe. Abantu abasebenzisa i-Unreal Studio kusuka ku-Unreal Studio version 4.23 nangaphambili bangaqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa, kepha ngeke isasekelwa ngokuzayo.
Esinye isici esinikezwe yi-Unreal Studio futhi lokho sekuzotholakala kuwo wonke umuntu, singacaphuna Umkhandi wedatha: ukuhamba komsebenzi kokwengeza izinsiza kusuka ku-3ds Max, Revit, SketchUp Pro, Cinema 4D, kanye nedatha ethile esethelwe ukwakheka okusizwa ikhompyutha.
Umkhandi wedatha, pinika amandla ukuguqulwa okungenamthungo kwezigcawu ze-3D kusuka ezinhlobonhlobo zamaphakeji nemithombo I-DCC, i-CAD, ne-BIM, kufaka phakathi i-3ds Max, i-SketchUp Pro, i-Cinema 4D, i-Revit, i-Rhino, i-SolidWorks, i-Catia, nokuningi, kanye nokuqagela kwe-UV, ukufaka amathuluzi nokuhlula.
Yebo, kusukela manje kuqhubeke, i-Unreal Engine ivumela ukuhlelwa kwamamodeli we-static nokuningi
Futhi singathola ukuhamba komsebenzi okusha ukudala izindawo ezingaphandle lapho indawo ihlangana ngokuzenzakalela nezinye izinto zomhlaba (i-beta).
Ingxenye entsha yokulingisa umkhathi (kanye nokumelwa kwesibhakabhaka) kusuka phansi noma phezulu. Umkhathi ukhiqiza isibhakabhaka esinembile ngokomzimba futhi ungazivumelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo nomjikelezo wemini nobusuku.
Kanye nesihleli sokwakha nokuhlela izindawo ezinkulu ezinkulu ngqo ku-Unreal Editor, unekhono elisha lokwengeza amamephu amaningi wokuphakama nezendlalelo zopende kuzwe futhi uzihlele ngokuzimela.
Kwezinye izinguquko ezigqamile yale nguqulo entsha:
- Uhlelo olusha lokulingisa izinwele noboya (i-beta).
- Ukusebenziseka kahle kokukhanyisa okujwayelekile esikhaleni sesikrini.
- Ukusekelwa kwe-USD (Incazelo Yesimo Somhlaba Wonke) ukuvumela umsebenzi ofanayo wabadwebi nabadwebi.
- Iwizadi entsha yokwakha iphrojekthi enikezela izilungiselelo ezingcono ngokuya ngohlobo lwephrojekthi noma imboni iphrojekthi ebhekiswe kuyo.
- Ukuthungatha ukuthuthukiswa kukaRay (kuseku-beta).
- Ikhono lokuvuselela ngenkathi kuqhutshwa ukwakheka okubonakalayo (i-beta).
Si ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngemininingwane mayelana nalokhu kukhishwa okusha, ungabheka isixhumanisi esilandelayo. Lapho bebeka khona futhi bachaze zonke izindaba ze-Unreal Engine 4.24.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-Unreal Engine kuLinux?
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le injini yemidlalo, Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu ukudala i-akhawunti ku-GitHub nemidlalo yama-epic.
Esizocela ngayo ukufinyelela kusuka ku- isixhumanisi esilandelayo. Ukuze ukwazi ukulanda amafayela adingekayo.
Lapho lokhu sekwenziwe, vele ugijime esigungwini, lapho izosicela khona igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yeGitHub:
git clone https://github.com/3dluvr/UnrealEngine.git
Ukwenze lokhu, sisebenzisa imibhalo:
cd UnrealEngine ./Setup.sh ./GenerateProjectFiles.sh
Uma konke kuhambe kahle futhi besingenazo izinkinga ngokuncika, ake sakhe umhleli we-Unreal Engine nge:
make SlateViewer make UE4Editor ARGS=-clean make ShaderCompileWorker UnrealLightmass UnrealPak CrashReportClient UE4Editor
Lokhu kuthatha isikhathi eside, kepha uyabona ukuthi kuqhubeka kanjani. Lapho yonke inqubo isiqediwe futhi ngaphandle kokwehluleka, singaqalisa isihleli sale njini yezithombe ngomyalo olandelayo:
cd Engine/Binaries/Linux && ./UE4Editor
Futhi usuqedile ngayo, ungaqala ukusebenzisa injini.