Ezinsukwini ezithile ezedlule I-Proxmox Server Solutions GmbH, unjiniyela wesikhulumi samahhala se-Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE), ikhishwe inguqulo 6.0. Ipulatifomu ye-Proxmox VE 6.0 Isekelwe ku-Debian 10.0 Buster ne-Linux Kernel 5.0.15 (ngokusekelwe ku-Ubuntu 19.04 Disco Dingo). Abathuthukisi bavuselele i-QEMU 4.0.0, i-LXC 3.1.0, i-ZFS 0.8.1, i-Nautilus Ceph 14.2.1, ne-Corosync 3.0.2.
Kulabo abangajwayelene neProxmox, kufanele bakwazi lokho le yipulatifomu yokuphathwa kokubona kwamahhala (AGPLv3) ukuphatha imishini ebonakalayo ye-KVM neziqukathi ze-LXC
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I-Proxmox VE ifaka i-Web console namathuluzi womugqa womyalo, futhi inikezela nge-REST API yamathuluzi avela eceleni. Izinhlobo ezimbili zokwenza izinto ezibonakalayo zisekelwa: iziqukathi ezisekwe ku-LXC (kusukela enguqulweni engu-4.0 ingena esikhundleni se-OpenVZ, esetshenziswe enguqulweni engu-3.4, ebandakanyayo), kanye ne-virtualization nge-KVM.
Izici eziyinhloko kunguqulo 6.0
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-Promox VE 6.0 UCeph Nautilus uya enguqulweni 14.2.1 futhi iphaneli yathuthukiswa by Ceph. I-Proxmox VE ivumela umphathi ukuthi amise ngokushesha futhi ngokushesha okukhulu iqoqo lamaseva we-Proxmox VE nge-Ceph ku-hyperconvergence.
Inguqulo 6 ifaka uCeph 14.2.1 no iletha izici eziningi zokuphatha kusixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu- ukubuka konke kweqoqo eliboniswe ekubukweni kwe- "Data Center"; ishadi elisha lomnikelo elikhombisa umsebenzi nesimo samaqembu abekiwe (i-PG).
ICorosync 3 neKronosnet
Nge-Proxmox VE 6.0, ukuxhumana phakathi kwama-cluster node manje sekusebenzisa iCorosync 3 neKronosnet, esishintshe ifomethi kwikhebula. ICorosync isebenzisa i-unicast njengesikhungo sokuhamba esizenzakalelayo.
Lokhu kusiza ukulawulwa kwamaphutha ngoba izinto eziza kuqala zingabelwa kumanethiwekhi ahlukene. Ku-interface yewebhu, iwijethi entsha yokukhetha iyatholakala kunethiwekhi, okwenza kube lula ukukhetha ikheli lesixhumanisi elilungile futhi ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukuthayipha.
I-ZFS 0.8.1, ngokubethela komdabu ne-TRIM ye-SSD
Le nguqulo entsha yeZFS in I-Proxmox VE 6.0 inikeza ukubethela kohlelo lwefayela lwendabuko lwe-ZFS, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha.
Ukubethela kuhlanganiswe ngqo kuzinsiza zfsy, ngaleyo ndlela kuvumela ukuphathwa kokhiye okulula.
I-Proxmox VE 6.0 futhi isekela ukunquma. Ngomyalo we-zpool trim, uhlelo lokusebenza lwazisa i-SSD ngokutholakala kwamabhulokhi angasetshenziswanga. I-TRIM isiza ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo futhi ikhulise ubude besikhathi sokugcina kwe-SSD. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuxhaswa kwezindawo zokuhlola kungeziwe ezingeni leqembu le-ZFS.
Futhi, I-ZFS manje isekela i-UEFI ne-NVMe. I-Proxmox VE ilawula impande ye-ZFS nge-UEFI. Isibonelo, isibuko se-ZFS singaqalwa kumadivayisi wesitoreji se-SSD ngefomethi ye-NVMe. Ngokusebenzisa i-systemd-boot njengomphathi webhuthi esikhundleni se-GRUB, yonke imisebenzi esezingeni leqembu ingavunyelwa eqenjini lezimpande.
I-QEMU 4.0.0
Abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu ukuthuthela abaphathi abasebenza kusitoreji sasendaweni. Kungenzeka futhi ukuguqula inani lamaprosesa abonakalayo wemishini ebonakalayo. Futhi ukungezwa kokukhanyisa kwe-Hyper-V kungeziwe, ethuthukisa ukusebenza kweWindows kumshini obonakalayo osebenzisa i-QEMU / KVM.
Kwezinye izinguquko ezigqamile kule nguqulo entsha ye-Proxmox VE 6.0, yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Ukuboniswa kwesimo sesivakashi ekubukweni kwesihlahla esibonakalayo sewebhu, ezinye izimo zezivakashi (ukufuduka, ukwenza isipele, isifinyezo, kukhiyiwe) kukhonjiswa ngqo ekubukeni kwesihlahla
- Ukutholwa kwehardware okungcono ngesikhathi sokufakwa - Ukutholwa kwe-Hardware kubuyekezwe yisifaki futhi manje sekutholwe amadivayisi amasha amaningi;
- Ukhiye wokufakazela ubuqiniso ushintshwa ngokuzenzakalela njalo emahoreni angama-24 - impilo yokhiye ikhawulelwa emahoreni angama-24 ukunciphisa umthelela wokhiye olahlekile noma ukwephula ngenhloso imithetho yezokuphepha ngumsebenzisi.
Landa futhi usekele
IProxmox VE 6.0 isiyatholakala ukulanda kuwebhusayithi yayo isikhulu. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.