Ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa kwe-linux “I-Porteus Kiosk 5.4.0” lapho izibuyekezo eziningana zenziwe, phakathi kwazo ukufakwa kwe-kernel 5.15.28, izithuthukisi zosekelo zokusheshisa ukuqoshwa kwehadiwe nokunye okwengeziwe.
Ukusatshalaliswa kugqama njengesitsha esiyisisekelo leso kufaka kuphela isethi ephansi yezinto edingekayo ukusebenzisa isiphequluli sewebhu (I-Firefox ne-Chrome ziyasekelwa). Lokho kuncishisiwe emandleni ako ukuvimbela umsebenzi ongafuneki ohlelweni (isibonelo, ukushintsha izilungiselelo akuvunyelwe, ukulanda / ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza kuvinjelwe, ukufinyelela kuphela emakhasini akhethiwe).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa okukhethekile kunikezwa emafini ukuze uthole umsebenzi onethezekile ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu (Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google, i-Jolicloud, i-OwnCloud, i-Dropbox) kanye ne-ThinClient ukuze isebenze njengeklayenti elincanyana (i-Citrix, i-RDP, i-NX, i-VNC ne-SSH) kanye neseva yokuphatha inethiwekhi ye-kiosk.
Ukucushwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa iwizadi ekhethekile, ehlanganiswa nesifaki kanye ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise inguqulo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yekhithi yokusabalalisa ukuze uyibeke ku-USB flash drive noma i-hard disk. Isibonelo, ungasetha ikhasi elizenzakalelayo, uchaze uhlu olumhlophe lwamasayithi avunyelwe, usethe iphasiwedi yokungena kwesivakashi, uchaze ukuphela kwesikhathi sokungasebenzi ukuze uphume, ushintshe isithombe sangemuva, wenze ngendlela oyifisayo isiphequluli esibukeka ngayo, engeza ama-plugin engeziwe, uvule okungenantambo. ukusekelwa kwenethiwekhi, lungiselela ushintsho lwesakhiwo sekhibhodi, njll. d.
Ekuqaliseni, izingxenye zesistimu ziqinisekiswa kusetshenziswa ama-checksums futhi isithombe sesistimu sifakwe kumodi yokufunda kuphela. Izibuyekezo zifakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa ukwakheka kwe-athomu nokushintsha indlela yesithombe sohlelo lonke.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zePorteus Kiosk 5.4.0
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-Porteus Kiosk 5.4.0 isisekelo sesistimu nezinguqulo zesofthiwe abenza lolu hlelo, ziyavunyelaniswa nenqolobane yeGentoo kusukela ngomhlaka-20 Mashi.
Ngaphakathi kwamaphakheji esistimu, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amaphakheji abuyekeziwe we- I-Linux kernel 5.15.28, Chrome 98.0.4758.102, kanye neFirefox 91.7.1.
Mayelana nengxenye yezinguquko ezenziwe kule nguqulo entsha, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukukhishwa kwekhodi kwevidiyo okusheshisiwe kunikwe amandla lapho ubonisa amavidiyo namakhasi ewebhu phakathi nokukhiya isikrini.
Ngaphezu kokugqamisa lokho isebenzise ikhono lokukhiqiza ukumiswa kwangaphandle ngokuguqukayo engalayishwa ngokudlula ipharamitha ye-'kiosk_config=URL', isb. 'kiosk_config=https://domain.com/kiosk-config.php?device=nuc&sound=0.3'.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyashiwoe-Firefox ine-plugin ye-OpenH264 evuliwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, okungaba usizo uma usakaza ividiyo usebenzisa i-WebRTC.
Kwezinye izinguquko okuvelele kule nguqulo entsha:
- Kwengezwe insiza ye-'cec-client' yokuphatha ukuxhumana kwesibonisi ngembobo ye-HDMI.
- Kwengezwe usekelo lokungenisa izitifiketi ngefomethi ye-DER ngekholi enepharamitha ye-'import_certificates='.
- Inombolo yoxhumo lwenethiwekhi kuseva ye-Porteus Kiosk esungulwe ekuqaleni kweklayenti yehlisiwe ukusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-3, okunciphise umthwalo kuseva lapho isebenzisa amaklayenti amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Ukusebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezikhiywe ngokuzenzakalela kusistimu ukushintsha ukwakheka kwekhibhodi akuvunyelwe.
- Kushintshwe uhlelo lapho izishayeli zezithombe eziyisipele zilayishwa khona uma kwenzeka kuhluleka ukuqalisa kweseva ye-X: imodi, i-fbdev, nezilungiselelo ze-vesa.
Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo Mayelana nale nguqulo entsha ekhishiwe, ungabheka uhlu lwezinguquko newebhusayithi yephrojekthi.
Landa iPorteus Kiosk 5.4.0
Okwalabo banentshisekelo yokukwazi ukuhlola lokhu kusatshalaliswa, bazokwazi ukuthola isithombe sohlelo kusuka kuwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni lapho kutholakala khona izixhumanisi ezihambisanayo esigabeni sayo sokulanda (isithombe se-boot sokusabalalisa sithatha i-140 MB).
Ngendlela efanayo, uzokwazi ukuthola eminye imininingwane kusayithi mayelana nokumiswa, ukufakwa kanye nemininingwane yokuguqula isithombe sesistimu, esigabeni sayo semibhalo.