Ku isihloko esandulele Sixoxe ngemibono emithathu emikhulu yokuthi kungani ikhibhodi yethu isebenzisa ukwakheka kwencwadi okungaqondakali njengeQWERTY. TO ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuye kwaphakanyiswa okunye ukwabiwa Futhi, uma usebenzise iwizadi yokufaka kokunye ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux, uzobona ukuthi ikunikeza ezinye izindlela. Kulesi sihloko sizobuyekeza ezimbalwa.
Okuningi mayelana nekhibhodi. Ukusabalalisa okunye
Kwakungo-1860s lapho usopolitiki, umshicileli, intatheli kanye nomsunguli ogama lakhe linguChristopher Latham Sholes owachitha isikhathi sakhe sokuphumula enza imishini ehlukahlukene ukwenza ibhizinisi lakhe lisebenze kangcono wadala omunye wababhali bokubhala bokuqala futhi waba nelungelo lobunikazi okokuqala ngo-1868. Ikhibhodi yokuqala yomshini wokubhala ibukeka njengopiyano ngoba bekungumugqa wezinkinobho ezingama-28 ezihlelwe ngokwe-alfabhethi.
Sivele sitshele esihlokweni esedlule ukuthi kusuka kuleyo khibhodi saya kanjani eQWERTY yanamuhla, kepha, iqiniso ukuthi uSholes ngokwakhe akazange aqiniseke ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa kweQWERTY kwakuhamba phambili. Ngemuva kokuthengisa imisebenzi yakhe kuRemington uqhubeke nokusungula ukuthuthuka kanye nezinye izindlela zokubhala ngomshini iKubandakanya ukwahlukahluka okuningi kwezakhiwo zekhibhodi. I-patent yokugcina yatholakala ngemuva kokufa.
Ikhibhodi ye-Dvorak
Kokunye okuhlukile kwe-QWERTY, ngaphandle kokungabaza okuphumelele kakhulu ikhibhodi ye-Dvorak eyenziwe lula.
Yakhiwa ngo-1930 nguDkt August Dvorak nomlamu wakhe, uWilliam Dealey, se kusho ukuthi kudinga ukunyakaza okuncane komunwe ngakho-ke kunciphisa amaphutha, kwandisa isivinini sokuthayipha, kunciphisa ukulimala okuphindaphindayo, futhi kunethezekile kune-QWERTY. Lokhu kucabanga kusekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi izinhlamvu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zolimi lwesiNgisi zisemgqeni ophakathi lapho izandla ziphumula khona ngokwemvelo.
Noma kunjalo, hhayi wonke umuntu onjalo de acuerdo.
I-Colemark
Enye inketho etholakala kusilekeleli sokufaka sokusatshalaliswa kweLinux, I-Colemark Kamuva nje njengoba ihlehlela emuva ku-2006.
Kuhle uma ufuna ukudonsa i-QWERTY kepha ungafundi ukwakheka kwekhibhodi okusha ngokuphelele. UColeman yenza izinguquko eziyi-17 kusakhiwo sokhiye, futhi iphinde isuse ukhiye we-Caps Lock. Esikhundleni sayo kunokhiye wesibili we-backspace.
Ngokusho kwabathuthukisi bayo, Izinzuzo zalesi sakhiwo sekhibhodi yilezi:
- I-ergonomic futhi ikhululekile: UColeman udinga ukunyakaza ngomunwe okuphindwe kaningi okungu-2.2 kune-QWERTY. Kunamagama amaningi aphindwe izikhathi ezingama-35 angathayishwa ngaphandle kokushiya umugqa ophakathi nendawo futhi nezikhathi ezimbalwa zokuguqulwa komugqa ziyadingeka.
- Kulula ukufunda - Ivumela ushintsho olulula kusuka ku-QWERTY. Izinqamuleli eziningi ezivamile (kufaka phakathi i-Ctrl + Z / X / C / V) zihlala zinjalo. Kunezifundo zokuthayipha ezitholakalayo.
- Kuyashesha - Ukubhalwa okuningi kwenziwa ngeminwe enamandla futhi esheshayo
- Mahhala - Isoftware yamahhala ekhishwe ngaphansi kwesizinda somphakathi. Akudingi ukuthengwa kwekhibhodi entsha
Noma kunezakhiwo eziningi zekhibhodi eziguqulwe ngokuhlukahluka kwezilimi ezahlukahlukene ezinjengesiJalimane, isiRashiya, isiFulentshi, noma isiShayina, Angikwazanga ukuthola noma yikuphi okuqondile olimini lwesiSpanish.
Ubani obulale okhiye abafile?
Okucacile kwabafaki beLinux ukuthi ngaphezu kokubandlulula phakathi kweSpanish kusuka eSpain naseSpain kusuka eLatin, kufaka phakathi inketho yokususa okhiye abafile.
Izinkinobho ezifile ziwuhlobo olukhethekile lokhiye bokushintsha abasetshenziswa kakhulu ukunamathisela uphawu kukhiye oyisisekelo. Izinkinobho ezifile azikhiqizi uhlamvu ngokwazo, kepha esikhundleni salokho lungisa uhlamvu olwenziwe ukhiye ucindezelwe ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho. Ukwenza isibonelo leyo esiyisebenzisayo ukugcizelela unkamisa.
Amadivayisi eselula
Kwabaningi bethu abafunde ngemishini yokubhala emidala, amakhibhodi abonakalayo kumadivayisi eselula aletha inselelo. Okokuqala, akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa yonke iminwe yakho ukuthayipha ngoba iningi labo liphethe idivayisi. Ngenkathi izithupha ezivame ukukhawulela indima yazo kubha yesikhala, bathatha indima esebenzayo.
Kungakho kuphakanyiswe izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene zekhibhodi, ezinye zazo kufaka phakathi izikhala zokhiye.