I-NDISwrapper: Faka ama-Windows Drivers ku-Linux

Kunabashayeli abaningi noma abalawuli behadiwe ekusabalalisweni kwe-GNU / Linux, kepha kusengaba khona ezinye izinto ezingenabo abashayeli abathile futhi ezingasebenzi kwikhompyutha yethu. Kukhona ithuluzi elingelona elamanje, kodwa elithathe isikhathi eside kepha mhlawumbe alaziwa kangako, elibizwa ngokuthi ndiswrapper futhi isetshenziselwa ukufaka amashayeli weWindows kuLinux.

Yize kubonakala kungajwayelekile kuwe uma ubungamazi, kungenzeka ukwenza lokhu. Ngokuyisisekelo ndiswrapper siguqula abashayeli abakhelwe ukufakwa ku-Windows babe umshayeli olungele ukusebenza ku-Linux, yize lokhu kunganconyiwe futhi inganikeza izinkinga, ezimweni ezithile ezeqisayo ingaba usizo kakhulu futhi igweme izinkinga ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngokuhambisana kwezinto zethu.

Ngokuqondile, okuvunyelwa ngu-ndiswrapper ukusebenzisa abashayeli bekhadi lenethiwekhi enzelwe iWindows futhi ngaphansi kwe-API yayo, ukuwafaka ngendlela yokuthi ikwazi ukusebenza ne-Linux kernel. Ungayifaka ku-distro yakho kusuka ezinqolobaneni, uyilande kuwebhu noma ngamathuluzi afana nokufaneleka, emithonjeni, njll. Uma sesifakiwe singathatha abashayeli bekhadi lenethiwekhi beMicrosoft Windows futhi sibheke ifayela le- .inf elifakiwe kulezi.

Ngemuva kwalokho nge ifayela .inf Ku-distro yethu, sisebenzisa umyalo olandelayo, ozokwakha ngokuzenzakalela ifayela /etc/modprobe.d/ndiswrapper enama-alias azothinta abashayeli. Lokhu kungadala izinkinga uma sesivele sinelinye ikhadi elinegama elifanayo, ngakho-ke kuzofanela liguqulwe. Uma usuqedile okulandelayo kufanele kusebenze:

ndiswrapper -i nombre_driver.inf

ndiswrapper -m

modprobe ndiswrapper

Siyabona abashayeli abafakwe nge:

ndiswrapper -l

Noma susa isilawuli uma singasebenzi noma singalungile:

ndiswrapper -r nombre_driver

Njengoba nje kukhona i-ndiswrapper yamashayeli wekhadi lenethiwekhi, kukhona namanye amathuluzi ezinye izinhlobo zehadiwe ezenza umsebenzi ofanayo, zisebenzisa amashayeli weWindows avaliwe ukufakwa kwiLinux distro yethu. Esinye isibonelo kungaba yi-Envyng, kuleli cala le-NVIDIA ne-ATI / AMD GPUs, noma lokhu njengamanje kuwubuwula uma ucabanga ukuthi kukhona abashayeli bamahhala nabangasese beLinux yala makhadi ...