Ezinsukwini zokugcina kusadingidwa ithuba lokuthi kumiswe amalungelo obunikazi anikezwe abathuthukisi bemithi yokugoma ye-COVID. Lokhu ngokusobala yingxoxo yokwanelisa abezindaba nezishoshovu. Akutholi ukuvunyelwa yi-United States Congress, ingasaphathwa eyokuvumelana kweWorld Trade Organisation.
Kungumqondo omuhle?
Abanye bathi kuwumqondo oyingozi. Laba bantu baqinisekisa ukuthi uma amalabhoratri ephoqeleka ukuthi anikeze amalungelo obunikazi, ukuthola ikhambi lomqedazwe olandelayo sizoncika kumalabhorethri aseRussia nawaseChina (ancike kakhulu kuhulumeni) ngoba akekho umuntu waseNtshonalanga ozozihlupha ngokuphenya. Futhi okufanayo kuya ezifweni ezinkulu ezifana nomdlavuza noma i-osteoarthritis.
Ngokweseka bethula udaba lwe-penicillin. U-Alexander Fleming, esikhundleni sokuyigunyaza, wayinikela ku-Humanity. Njengoba noma ngubani engayenza (anciphise inzuzo yayo) akekho okhathazekile ukuyenza kuze kube yilapho iMpi Yezwe II ikwenza kudingeke.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukumisa amalungelo obunikazi bekungeke kube nalutho olunikezwa ngumthombo ovulekile. Noma enye ilabhorethri ithole ukwenziwa ngcono enqubeni yokukhiqiza noma ekusebenzeni, ibingakwazi ukuyisebenzisa. Futhi ngeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa okufundile kweminye imikhiqizo.
Into ehlekisayo ukuthi uma uMongameli Biden, uBill Gates nabanye abameli bokunikela ngomsebenzi womunye umuntu Banentshisekelo yangempela yokwenza imishanguzo ifinyelele kuwo wonke umuntu, banephrojekthi abangayisekela.
Mayelana nephrojekthi ye-OpenVax nokuthi kungani kungenye indlela engcono
I-OpenVax yiphrojekthi ehlangene ye-Open Source Pharma Foundation, iHarvard University School of Medicine, kanye noHulumeni wase-India ukulwa ne-COVID-19 nezinye izifo eziwumshayabhuqe ngokusebenzisa ukulungisa imishanguzo ekhona, ebiza kancane futhi efakazelwe enamalungelo obunikazi aphelelwe yisikhathi. Isinyathelo sesihlola isigaba 3.
Labo ababhekele le phrojekthi bakholelwa ukuthi bangancintisana namalabhorethri amakhulu, kepha ngaphandle kokudela umgomo wokulingana kusukela lapho imishanguzo ethize yegciwane evinjelwe ivikela ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamagciwane, ngokususelwa kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukuzivikela komzimba okuqeqeshiwe"
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa imijovo yokugoma eyaziwa futhi engenamalungelo obunikazi, uma kuqhathaniswa nalawo adalwe futhi anelungelo lobunikazi ngqo le-COVID yile:
- Isikhathi esifushane sokuthuthuka: Kufanele bahlolwe kuphela ukuthi ayasebenza yini ukuvimbela i-COVID, zonke ezinye izinyathelo zokwenziwa komzimba sezivele zenziwe.
- Iphephe: Ngokuhlala nathi isikhathi eside, sesivele siyazi ukuthi zinemiphumela emibi yini. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuthi abantu bafune ukuyigqoka.
- Ukusebenza isikhathi eside ngokwengeziwe: Le mithi yokugoma ifuna ukuqeqesha amasosha omzimba ukuthi aphendule osongelweni ngokujwayelekile hhayi kwigciwane elithile, ngakho-ke ngeke kudinge ukuthi liphinde ligcotshwe uma kwenzeka kuguquka.
- Izindleko: Njengoba le mithi yokugoma isivele yaziwa futhi ingenawo amalungelo obunikazi, izindleko zokukhiqiza nezokutholwa kwazo zizobe ziphansi.
- Ukusetshenziswa okungcono kwezimali zomphakathi: Esikhundleni sokudlulisela imali kwi-laboratory yangaphandle, ohulumeni bangakhuthaza imboni yabo yokwenziwa kwemithi yendawo.
Le phrojekthi Inemali eyi-10 million dollars. Lokhu kubonakala kwanele ukuhlolwa kanye nengqalasizinda yemithi yokugoma eyedwa kanye nenhlanganisela kuze kuphele izivivinyo zeSigaba 3 futhi, uma kutholakala ukuthi iyasebenza, kuze kube kukhiqizwa futhi kuqale ukusatshalaliswa. Kodwa-ke, bayayemukela iminikelo njengoba icala ngalinye libiza okungenani ama- $ 500.
Ngaphandle kokuvela kwemibono yozungu engenankinga, iqiniso ukuthi lapho lolu bhubhane ludlula, i-World Health Organisation kanye nohulumeni abehlukene kuzofanele baphendule kwizakhamizi zabo ngokuphathwa kwalo mkhuhlane sekwedlule isikhathi futhi kungasebenzi kahle nokuthi kungani ngesikhathi seBig Data basebenzise ezinyangeni zasendulo ezifana nokuboshwa kwabantu abaningi. Kwenye indatshana Ngabhala coAmathuluzi womthombo ovulekile asize ukulwa nezindaba ezingezona nokususwa kwamalungelo ngokusekelwe kokwesaba.
Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha kanye nomkhakha wemithi nayo kuzodingeka iguqulwe kabusha. Futhi, angingabazi ukuthi yiniUkusetshenziswa kwemigomo yemithombo evulekile kungenye indlela engcono lezo zinyathelo ezithandwayo lapho, uma zenziwa, zizoveza isinxephezelo esizogcina sikhokha abakhokhi bentela.