Ungayifaka kanjani ikhodi ku-C ++. Ukuhlela ku-Linux 7

En le panorama yamathuba okunikezwa yi-Linux kohlelo, vo bese unikela izindatshana ezilandelayo ukubuyekeza izici zezinye zezilimi zohlelo ezitholakalayo nokuthi ungazifaka kanjani ekusatshalalisweni okuthile kweLinux.

Ukufaka ikhodi ku-C ++

I-C ++ inenye yezilimi ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo kakhulu namuhla.  Ukusuka ezinjini zokusesha kuya kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokoqobo, ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokubhukha umoya nokuhlola isikhala, basebenzisa kakhulu izici zayo.

Yize ilulimi lwenhloso ejwayelekile, kuhle ukuyicindezela kuze kube semkhawulweni. Kuphakathi kokushayela isoftware enkulu noma izinhlelo zokusebenza okufanele zisebenze ezindaweni ezinomkhawulo.

Njengoba i-C ++ ingasebenzisa ngqo i-Hardware, Abathuthukisi bangenza izinhlelo zenzelwe imvelo ngayinye yesikhathi sokusebenza. Umphumela wuhlelo olungasebenza ngokushesha kunoma iyiphi idivayisi.

Kungakho i-C ++ kungukukhetha kohlelo abaningi ukwakha isendlalelo sezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezibalulekile.

Kungani usebenzisa i-C ++?

Ngaphandle kwalokho I-Linux inawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo wokuyihlela ezinqolobaneni zayo, kanye nenqwaba yemibhalo yamahhala etholakala kunetha, I-C ++ isisiza ukuthi sakhe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisheshayo, ezisebenzisa kahle izinsiza zohlelo futhi ezinokwethenjelwa ekwenzeni imisebenzi ebucayi.

Isebenziselwa ini uC ++?

• Izinhlelo zokusebenza: Njengoba izinhlelo zokusebenza kufanele zisheshe futhi zisebenze kahle ekuphatheni izinsiza, i-C ++ ilungele ukuzakha ngenxa yamandla ezingeni eliphansi eduze kwekhodi yomshini.
• Ukudalwa kwegeyimu: Imidlalo yokugijima ivame kakhulu ukusebenzisa kakhulu ihadiwe. Ngokuzihlela ku-C ++ kungenzeka ukwandise ukusetshenziswa kwazo ngokulungisa ukwakheka kwedatha nokuphathwa kwememori.
• I-Intanethi yezinto: Njengoba izinhlelo ezenza lezi zinhlobo zamadivayisi zisebenze zifakiwe ngaphakathi kwedivayisi, kufanele zisebenze ngezinsizakusebenza ezilinganiselwe zekhompyutha nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi. Kungakho i-C ++ ilulimi olufanele.
• Iziphequluli zewebhu: I-C ++ isetshenziselwa ukuthola kabusha i-database nokubuyiselwa kwekhasi okusebenzisanayo.
• Ukufunda ngomshini: Ulimi lwe-C ++ luneqoqo elibanzi lemitapo yolwazi yezibalo ezikhethekile ezidingwa yizinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza.
• Iqiniso elibonakalayo futhi elingathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona: Lolu hlobo lobuchwepheshe ludinga ukuphathwa kwedatha enkulu evuselelwa njalo ngokuya ngokufakwa kwezinzwa zekhamera nokuxhumana kwabasebenzisi.
• Imboni yezezimali: Lo mkhakha kufanele ucubungule izigidi zokuthengiselana kwansuku zonke futhi usebenze inani elikhulu kakhulu kanye nemvamisa yokusebenza. I-C ++ nayo ilungele ukulingisa izimo.
• Ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha: Imifanekiso yokuxilonga idinga ukuhunyushwa okuqondile kwama-nuances of the same.
• Izilingisi zendiza. Ukukhiqiza kabusha izimo zendiza zangempela, i-Hardware nesoftware kufanele zisebenze ngasikhathi sinye ngesikhathi sangempela.

Izinhlelo ezisebenzisa i-C ++

Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezakhiwe ngalolu limi

• Izinhlelo zokusebenza: Symbian, Windows, MacOS ne-iOS.
• Imidlalo: I-World of Warcraft, i-Counter-Strike ne-StarCraf
• Ukududuza: I-Xbox, i-PlayStation ne-Nintendo Shintsha.
• Izinjini zemidlalo: Injini Engokoqobo.
• Umthombo Ovulekile: IMozilla Firefox, iMozilla Thunderbird, MySQL neMongoDB
• Iziphequluli: I-Google Chrome, iSafari, i-Opera

Ukufaka ku-Linux

Kufanele sifake amathuluzi adingekayo

Ku-Fedora / CentOS / RHEL / Rocky Linux / Alma Linux
sudo groupinstall 'Development Tools'
Kuma-Debian nakokuphuma kokunye
sudo apt update
sudo apt install build-essential manpages-dev

Konke ukwabiwa

Bheka indawo yokuhlanganisa
whereis gcc
Nquma inguqulo yomhlanganisi
gcc --version

Abanye abahleli bokuthuthuka abakhelwe ngaphakathi be-C ++

Phakathi kwezinketho ezitholakala kumakhosombe e-Linux nasezitolo ze-Snap ne-FlatPak kukhona:

• VSCodium
• I-Visual Studio Code
• Ikhodi :: Amabhulokhi
• I-Eclipse.
• I-NetBeans
• QT uMdali
• I-athomu

I-C ++ mhlawumbe akuyona inketho ekahle yokuqala uhlelo. Kepha, kufanele ube nayo ohlwini lapho unquma ukwenza izinhlelo zokuvelela. Iwebhu igcwele izinsiza zamahhala, ezinye ngolimi lwethu, ukukufundisa ukubazi ubunzima bolimi.