Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule bekuyaziwa lokho amalungu amabili e-University of Minnesota abekade efaka i-Linux kernel ngamabomu ngezinkinga zokuphepha Lokhu bekuyingxenye yocwaningo olwenziwe yiLinus Torvalds noma iLinux Foundation. Ngakho-ke lapho ethola ukuthi benzani, uGreg Kroah-Hartman, unjiniyela ohloniphekile ophethe ukugcina i-Linux kernel yegatsha elizinzile, baphendule ngokwenqabela hhayi bona kuphela, kepha noma yimuphi unjiniyela oxhunywe ku-UMN, ukuqhubeka nokunikela.
Ngokushesha, Umkhandlu Olulekayo weLinux Foundation, owenziwe ngabathuthukisi abakhulu, kanye nabanye abahlanganyeli bokusebenzisana bemisebenzi efakazelwefuthi baqala ukuhlola umonakalo. Y babevele baxhumana Umphumela.
Izigaxa zokungezwani
Emalini engama-435 isiyonke eyenziwe ngamalungu eyunivesithi, kutholakale ukuthi iningi lalilungile Kokunye, ama-39 abenamaphutha futhi edinga ukulungiswa; Ezingama-25 besezivele zilungisiwe, eziyi-12 besezivele zingasasebenzi; I-9 yayenziwe ngaphambi kokuba iqembu lophenyo libe khona futhi elilodwa laqedwa ngokwesicelo sombhali walo.
Labo ababenomthwalo weminikelo enonya basebenzisa omazisi ababili bamangas, okuphikisana nezimfuneko ezibhaliwe zekhodi yokunikela ku-kernel ye-Linux. Lokhu bekungeke kwenziwe ngaphandle kokubambisana kwezikhungo njengoba inyuvesi ngokungangabazeki yamukela 'iSitifiketi Somsunguli Womsuka', isitatimende esisemthethweni mayelana nomsebenzi olethwayo.
Ngokuphikisana nalokho okwenziwe ngabenzi bobubi, abaphenyi, uQiushi Wu no-Aditya Pakki, kanye nomeluleki wabo othweswe iziqu, uKangjie Lu, uprofesa osizayo eMnyangweni Wezobuchwepheshe Nobunjiniyela e-UMN, basho, bevela eKomidini Lokwelulekawagomela ngokuthi konke ukuthunyelwa kwama-buggy ngamabomu kwakulungisiwe, noma kunganakwa, ngabathuthukisi be-Linux kernel kanye nabanakekeli. Isiphetho ngukuthi amaphrojekthi wokubuyekeza asebenze kahle.
Eqinisweni, ukuvinjelwa kwe-University of Minnesota kungahle kungasebenzi unomphela. Konke kuncike esikhungweni:
… Qoka idamu labathuthukisi abanolwazi ngaphakathi ukuze babukeze futhi banikeze impendulo ngezinguquko ezihlongozwayo ze-kernel ngaphambi kokuba lezo zinguquko zikhishwe esidlangalaleni. Le hotfix izobamba izimbungulu ezisobala futhi ikhulule umphakathi ngesidingo sokukhumbuza kaningi onjiniyela ngemikhuba ethile eyisisekelo njengokunamathela kumazinga wokufaka amakhodi nokuhlolwa okubanzi kwama-patch. Lokhu kuholela ekusakazeni kwekhwalithi ephezulu ezobhekana nezinkinga ezimbalwa emphakathini we-kernel.
Ubugebengu abukhokheli
Abaphenyi ngeke bahlomule emiphumeleni yophenyo lwabo. Lwamukelwa iphepha abalethule engqungqutheleni yezokuphepha. Kepha, ngicabanga ukuthi ngaphansi kwengcindezi evela emphakathini ihoxisiwe ngababhali uqobo abathi:
Okokuqala, senze iphutha ngokungazibandakanyi nokubambisana nomphakathi we-Linux kernel ngaphambi kokwenza isifundo sethu. Manje sesiyakuqonda ukuthi kwakungafanele futhi kulimaza umphakathi ukuwenza udaba locwaningo lwethu futhi uchithe imizamo yawo ubukeza lezi ziqeshana ngaphandle kokwazi noma kwemvume yabo. Esikhundleni salokho, manje sesiyabona ukuthi indlela efanele yokwenza lolu hlobo lomsebenzi ukuzibandakanya nabaholi bomphakathi kusengaphambili ukuze bazi ngomsebenzi, bavume izinhloso nezindlela zawo, futhi bakwazi ukusekela izindlela nemiphumela uma umsebenzi kuqediwe futhi kwashicilelwa. Ngakho-ke, sihoxisa idokhumenti ukuze singazuzi esifundweni esenziwe ngokungafanele.
Okwesibili, uma sibheka amaphutha ezindleleni zethu, asifuni lo msebenzi ume njengesibonelo sendlela olwenziwa ngayo ucwaningo kulo mphakathi. Esikhundleni salokho, siyethemba ukuthi lesi siqephu sizoba yisikhathi sokufunda somphakathi wethu, nokuthi izingxoxo nezincomo ezingaba khona zingasebenza njengomhlahlandlela wophenyo olufanele ngokuzayo.
Futhi akubonakali ukuthi ukwenza ucwaningo kuhle kakhulu. INyuvesi yaseMinnesota, ngokuzama ukuphendula isicelo seLinux Foundation semibiko,ngithole ukuthi inqubo yokwenziwa kokuhanjiswa kwesiqephu ibingabhalwanga kahle.
Ukube benginengane, bengingeke ngiyithumele ukuyofunda eM