Umthombo ovulekile: ubungozi nezinsongo

El umthombo ovulekile hamba ngesikhathi esimnandi. Kunezinkampani eziningi ezinkulu eziyamukele, futhi amaphrojekthi amaningi nangcono akhululwa ngaphansi kwamalayisensi avuliwe. Eqinisweni, le filosofi ikhuthaza ngisho neminye imikhakha, lapho nayo ibheja ngale ndlela yokusebenzisana.

Sekuze kwaboniswa lokho yenza imali ngale filosofi, njengoba izinkampani ezifana neCanonical, i-SuSE noma i-Red Hat, phakathi kwabanye, zibonisile. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, akunazo izinsongo nezingozi okufanele zibhekwe nezinselelo umphakathi okumele ubhekane nazo.

Phakathi kwezinye ze izingozi Umthombo ovulekile ongasongela ukuqhubeka kwakho uhlanganisa:

• Ukungahambisani kwelayisensi. Sesivele sibone izigameko ezimbalwa zalolu hlobo. Ukwengeza, amalayisense anemikhawulo asusa izinkampani ezithile ezifuna ukudala umthombo ovaliwe ophuma kuzo zisuke kuzo ziye kumalayisense ayimvume. Kodwa-ke, uma wonke umuntu eya kulolu hlobo lwamalayisensi, ungabona ukuthi bangaki abasebenzisa la maphrojekthi futhi ekugcineni lokho onakho kungumkhiqizo ovaliwe ...
• Ukuphepha kanye nekhwalithi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kukhona amaphrojekthi amaningi afakazele ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwawo, njengecala le-Linux ngokwayo, kusenezinkampani eziningi nabasebenzisi ababona amaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile njengento yekhwalithi embi nokuvikeleka okuphansi. Okuthile kwamahhala okungabanikezi iziqinisekiso abazidingayo. Kuyindaba yokwenza wonke umuntu ocabanga kanjalo abone ukuthi unephutha.
• Uqhekeko: Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukuhlukahluka kuyacebisa, nokuthi amaphrojekthi amaningi kanye nemiphakathi ihlale ibambene. Kodwa ukuba nokusekelwa okuphezulu kubalulekile ukuze iphrojekthi iqhubekele phambili. Kufanele sikugweme ngazo zonke izindlela ukuthi iphrojekthi ihlukaniswe izimfoloko noma izimfoloko ezihlukene ngenxa nje yengxabano yamalungu ayo noma ngenxa yokungaboni ngaso linye. Lokhu kugcina ngamaphrojekthi amabili abuthakathaka ngokuvamile awahambisani futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, adide umsebenzisi wokugcina.
• Amalungelo obunikazi kanye nezinkampani ezinkulu. Nakuba abanye bengase bathi “bathanda” umthombo ovulekile noma bayabambisana, baseyizinkampani ezimane zibheke inzuzo yazo. Futhi, njengoba nje eyibona ngamehlo amahle manje, uma kuwusongo ngeke babe ngakuye. Usho kanjani "gcina abangani bakho eduze, kodwa izitha zakho ziseduze".
• Izinkinga zempahla yobuhlakani. Iqiniso lokuthi iwumthombo ovulekile futhi ifinyeleleka kubo bonke, ngaphezu kokuba khona kwezinhlobo ezingama-200 zamalayisense (nokwanda), kungenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuphatha udaba lwe-IP.
• Ukugadwa okunganele. Kwamanye amaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile, kodwa hhayi wonke, amanye amaqembu avame ukuba nezinqubo zokuqapha ezinganele noma ezingasebenzi kahle, ukuntuleka kokuxhumana, ukushoda kwemibhalo, njll. Kungenzeka ukuthi amakhompuyutha ambalwa asebenzisa izinguqulo ezihlukene zengxenye efanayo nokuthi ukungqubuzana kuyenziwa.

Lokho kusho, azizona izinkinga ezingenakuxazululeka futhi akuzona izindaba ezithinta iphrojekthi ngayinye yomthombo ovulekile. Abaningi benza kahle ngempela.