Isofthiwe yamahhala yokwenza izono ezibulalayo

Njengezakhamuzi eziningi zaseMelika naseSpain, lapho ngineminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye ngathunyelwa ikhathekhizima ukuze ngidle iSidlo sami Sokuqala. Njengeningi labo, angiphindanga ngalubeka unyawo esontweni ngaphandle kokuba ngiye emshadweni noma ekubhapathizweni. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuze ngisebenzise ulwazi oluphikelela ngokuhlala enkumbulweni yami, lokhu uhlu lwesofthiwe yamahhala yokwenza izono ezibulalayo.

Yebo, le bhulogi ayikukhuthazi (ezinye) izono ukuthi zenziwe. Kuyizaba nje zokwazi ezinye izihloko ezivela kukhathalogi enkulu yesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile wamahhala. Futhi, zicabange useSihogweni unesijeziso sokufunda okuthunyelwe kwami ​​ingunaphakade.

Yiziphi izono ezibulalayo

Izono ezinkulu ziyimikhuba yokuziphatha okuthi ngokweSonto LamaKatolika ibangele zonke ezinye izono.
Kunjalo:

• Ubuvila: Kuwukwenqaba ukwenza umzamo odingekayo.
• Iya ku: Umzwelo wenzondo noma intukuthelo engalawuleki.
• Ukuziqhenya: Ukuba nombono ophakeme kakhulu ngawe.
• Ukuminza: Ukusetshenziswa kokudla kakhulu neziphuzo.
• Inkanuko: Ukusebenzisa injabulo yobulili ukuze umuntu azinelise.
• I-Avarice: Isifiso sokuba nezinto ezibonakalayo eziningi kakhulu kunalokho okudingekayo ukuze uphile.
• Umona: Ukucasukela lokho abanye abanakho.

Isofthiwe yamahhala yokwenza izono ezibulalayo: Ivila

Usizo olusheshayo lwevila Izinqamuleli zekhibhodi yesitheminali.  Ezinye eziwusizo kakhulu yilezi:

• I-CTRL + U: Susa yonke imiyalo kwesokunxele sekhesa.
• I-CTRL+L: Susa konke okuqukethwe kwetheminali.
• I-CTRL + K: Susa konke okuqukethwe kwesokudla sekhesa.
• I-CTRL + W: Susa igama kwesokunxele sekhesa.
• I-CTRL + D: Vala iseshini yamanje.
• CTRL + E: Ihambisa ikhesa ekupheleni komugqa.
• I-CTRL + Y: Namathisela (Sebenzisa ngemva kwe-CTRL +U, K noma W)
• I-TAB: Qedela ngokuzenzakalelayo amafayela noma imiyalo.
• I-CTRL + R: Hlehlisa umlando wosesho.
• !!: Phinda umyalo wokugcina othayiphiwe.
• I-CTRL + Z: Imisa umyalo wamanje bese iwuqhuba ngemuva.
• I-CTRL + C: Imisa ukukhishwa komyalo.

Imisebenzi ezenzakalelayo

I-Linux inikeza amathuluzi amaningana akwazi usisindise ekwenzeni lokho ikhompuyutha engasenzela khona.

Ifayela le-crontab

I-Cron iyi-daemon enesibopho sokwenza, ngaphandle kokungenelela komsebenzisi, imisebenzi ngesikhathi esithile.. Ngokuvamile, lena imisebenzi yesondlo okufanele yenziwe njalo. Akukho okusivimbelayo, nokho, ukuthi singeze ezinye zalezo esingafuni ukuzenza.

Ifayela le-crontab alilutho ngaphandle kwe-a umbhalo ocacisa uchungechunge lwemiyalo okufanele isetshenziswe ngedethi ethilea. Sinezinhlobo ezimbili zamafayela e-crontab: ifayela le-crontab elakhiwe ngohlelo kanye nalawo adalwe abasebenzisi.

Ayikho indlela okufanele sihileleke ngayo; uma kwenzeka sinamalungelo ezimpande, ngefayela le-system crontab njengoba isetshenziswa yi-Linux ekucushweni nasekulungiseni uhlelo. Leli fayela litholakala ku-/etc/crontab.

Ukudala eyethu imisebenzi ye-cron

Ukwakha awethu amafayela e-crontab kufanele sichaze amapharamitha alandelayo (ngiwabhala ngokulandelana okufanele abhalwe ngawo:

m: Imele amaminithi ngebanga ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-59.

h: Ibonisa isikhathi sokwenza ngebanga elisuka ku-0 kuye ku-23.

d: Inquma usuku lwenyanga ngebanga elisuka ku-1 kuye ku-31.

mes: Icacisa inyanga yonyaka ngebanga elisuka ku-1 kuye ku-12.

s: Imaka usuku lweviki ngesikhawu ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-6 lapho u-0 ehambisana neSonto.

Esimeni lapho umsebenzi we-cron udalelwe umsebenzisi ozenzakalelayo, umyalo uyasetshenziswa

crontab –e

Uma ingeyomunye umsebenzisi, igama lomsebenzisi kufanele licaciswe nepharamitha -u efomini:

crontab –u nombre de usuario –e

Isikhathi sokuqala senza umyalo (kusuka ku-emulator yokugcina) usitshela ukuthi alikho ifayela le-crontab kuze kube manje, ngakho-ke elingenalutho lizokwakhiwa. Okulandelayo, iphakamisa ukuthi sikhethe omunye wabahleli bombhalo abafakwe ohlelweni ukuze siwuhlele.

Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizoqhubeka nokuchaza ukusetshenziswa komyalo we-cron futhi sizobona amanye amathuluzi esebenza kancane.