Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizobona ukwakheka kwesayithi le-Bootstrap ukukhombisa amakhono amangalisayo alolu hlaka lomthombo ovulekile. Ku izindatshana ezedlule sasifake indawo yokuthuthukisa kanye nama-plugin adingekayo ukuze kube lula umsebenzi wethu.
Khumbula lokho njengomphathi wokuqukethwe we Linux Adictos Ayingivumeli ukuthi ngifake ikhodi yezibonelo engizilayishe ku-GitHub. Ukuze uzilande kufanele ufake iphakheji ye-Git ekusabalaliseni kwakho bese ubhala imiyalo elandelayo:
cd Documentos
git clone https://github.com/dggonzalez1971/bootstrap.git
Uzodinga ukusebenzisa le miyalo emibili ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ulande amafayela amasha.
Ukuhlaziya ikhodi
Manje ku-file explorer open example2.html nge-VSCodium. (Vula ngenkinobho yesokudla) Sibona okulandelayo:
- Emgqeni 1 sitshela isiphequluli uhlobo lwedokhumenti ukuze sazi ukuthi siyihlinzeka kanjani.
- Ulayini wesi-2 ubonisa ulimi lwesayithi olubonisa isiphequluli ukuthi simelela kanjani izinhlamvu ezithile kanye nezinjini zokusesha ulimi lokuqukethwe okusiza ukuma. Kukhodi yethu kuchazwa ngokuthi es kodwa kukhona okuhlukile kwesifunda okufana ne-es_ES yesi-Spanish esivela e-Spain noma es_AR yesi-Spanish esivela e-Argentina.
- Kusukela kulayini 3 sinesitsha semethadatha esitholakala phakathi kwamathegi Y . Imethadatha inikeza ulwazi mayelana nedokhumenti. Esibonelweni sethu:
- Umugqa wesi-4 ubonisa izinga elisetshenziselwa ukubhala ngekhodi izinhlamvu. Mhlawumbe uke wabona ukuthi esikhundleni sezinhlamvu ezigxilile noma izimpawu ezikhethekile, kuboniswa uphawu lombuzo ngaphakathi kwedayimane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isiphequluli sisebenzisa umbhalo wekhodi ongafanele. Isitatimende esikumugqa wesi-8 siyakugwema lokhu ngokukumemezela ngokusobala.
- Emgqeni wesi-5 sitshela isiphequluli ukuthi kufanele sizivumelanise kanjani namafomethi wesikrini ahlukene.
- Isihloko esisibeke kumugqa wesi-6 sizovezwa kubha ephezulu yesiphequluli nasezinjinini zokusesha.
- Emgqeni wesi-7 sitshela isiphequluli ukuthi singazitholaphi izinto zohlaka lwe-Bootstrap ezihlobene nokwenza isitayela.
- Kusukela kulayini we-10 isitsha siqala. Umzimba uhlanganisa okuqukethwe kwekhasi lewebhu kanye nesixhumanisi semibhalo ye-Bootstrap ezonikeza ukusebenzisana kusayithi lethu.
- Umugqa we-13 ukhombisa ukuphela kombhalo.
Isakhiwo sesayithi le-Bootstrap
Imiqondo ebalulekile yokwakheka kwesayithi le-Bootstrap
Njengoba sishilo ezihlokweni ezedlule, I-Bootstrap ithatha indlela yokuqala yeselula. Uma le ndlela isetshenziswa, idizayini yenziwa ngedivayisi ngosayizi wesikrini omncane kakhulu engqondweni, bese kwengezwa izendlalelo ukuze ihambisane nosayizi abalandelayo.
Lapha kufanele sicabangele imiqondo emibili ebalulekile:
- Ama-breakpoints.
- Ukubonisana nabezindaba.
Ama-breakpoint akhombisa ukuthi isakhiwo silungiswa kusuka kuluphi ububanzi besikrini., Imibuzo yemidiya isebenzisa amapharamitha esitayela asekelwe kusiphequluli esithile nezici zesistimu yokusebenza. Ngamanye amazwi, indawo ngayinye yokuhlukana izoba nesitayela esihambisanayo.
I-Bootstrap iza nama-breakpoint ayisithupha achazwe ngaphambilini angashintshwa abahleli bohlelo abathuthuke kakhulu. Amaphuzu azenzakalelayo yilawa:
- Okuncane Kakhudlwana: Ayinaso isihlonzi esisethiwe futhi isebenza ezikrinini ezingaphansi kwamaphikiseli angu-576 ububanzi.
- Okuncane: Ikhonjwa nge-sm futhi isetshenziselwa izikrini kusuka kumaphikseli angu-576.
- Okumaphakathi: Ikhonjwa nge-md futhi isetshenziselwa izikrini ezivela kumaphikseli angu-768.
- Ubude: Ikhonjwa njenge-lg isetshenziselwa izikrini ukusuka kumaphikseli angu-992.
- Inde kakhulu: Inesihlonzi esingu-lg futhi isebenzisa izitayela ezikrinini ukusuka kumaphikseli angu-1200.
- Ubude obengeziwe obungeziwe: Imakwe ngesihlonzi i-xxl, isetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa idizayini ezikrinini ukusuka kumaphikseli angu-1400.
Lawa masayizi awakhethwanga nje ngokunganaki indawo ngayinye yokuphumula ingaqukatha iziqukathi ezinobubanzi obuphindaphindwe ka-12. Futhi aziqondiswe kudivayisi ethile, kodwa kunalokho zijwayelana nezigaba ezihlukene zamadivayisi nosayizi besikrini.
Ngaphakathi kosayizi besikrini abahlukene sithola iziqukathi. Laba banesibopho sokusingatha, ukugcwalisa kanye nokuqondanisa okuqukethwe kwesayithi kudivayisi ethile noma iwindi lesithombe.
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