Muva nje onjiniyela abaphethe iphrojekthi ye-Android-x86, lapho umphakathi ozimele ubeka khona ingxenyekazi ye-Android yokwakhiwa kwe-x86 (PC), bakhiphe inguqulo yokuqala ezinzile yomhlangano ngokususelwa kungxenyekazi ye-Android 8.1.
Lokhu kukhishwa okusha kufaka ukulungiswa nokulungiswa okuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokushelela kuzingxenyekazi ezisekwe ku-x86.
Okwalabo namanje abangazi ngephrojekthi Ngingakutshela ukuthi i-Android-x86 iyisinyathelo esingavumelekile sohlelo lokusebenza le-Android le-Android ukusebenza kumadivayisi aneprosesa le-AMD ne-Intel x86, esikhundleni samashipsi we-ARM RISC.
Iphrojekthi iqale njengochungechunge lwamachashazi kukhodi yomthombo we-Android ukuze ikwazi ukusebenza kuma-netbook ahlukahlukene nakuma-Ultra-PC, ikakhulukazi i-ASUS Eee PC.
Futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iphrojekthi ikhiqize abalandeli futhi yathola ukuthandwa okukhulu, okunomphakathi omncane wabasebenzisi.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-Android-x86 8.1
Ngalokhu kukhishwa okusha kohlelo, Singagqamisa ukuthi kulokhu kuza enye indlela yokusebenza kwezinhlelo zebar yomsebenzi, ezinikezwa kanye nemenyu yohlelo lokusebenza yakudala.
Inamandla okuvikela izinqamuleli ezinhlelweni nakuhlu olukhombisa izinhlelo ezisanda kwethulwa ezisetshenziswa njalo.
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-Android 8.1, ukuxhaswa kwe-FreeForm kwamawindi amaningi kungeziwe ngokusebenza ngasikhathi sinye ngezicelo eziningi, kanye nokuma kokumiswa ngokungahambisani nokukala kwamawindi esibukweni.
I-Linux kernel ibuyekezelwe kunguqulo 4.19.15. Ukusekelwa kunikezwa imihlangano ye-kernel engama-64-bit kanye nama-32-bit kanye nezinto zesikhala somsebenzisi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, eLokhu kukhishwa kusebenzisa iMesa 18.3.1 ukuxhasa i-OpenGL ES 3.x ngemidwebo esheshayo yehadiwe ye-Intel, AMD ne-NVIDIA GPUs., kanye nemishini ebonakalayo ye-VMware ne-QEMU (virgl).
Nokusetshenziswa kweSwiftShader yokunikeza isoftware enesoftware ye-OpenGL ES 2.0 yezinhlelo ezingasekelwa zevidiyo.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile okufanele uliqaphele ngalokhu kukhishwa ukuthi ukusekelwa kwehardware okusheshayo kwe-Intel HD kanye ne-G45 chips chips kuthuthukisiwe.
Lokhu kuzuzisa nohlelo njengoba kuqala ukwesekwa kokuhlola kwe-Vulkan graphics API kumasistimu anezinguqulo zamanje zezishayeli zehluzo ze-Intel ne-AMD.
Kanye nokuxhaswa kweMouse lapho usebenzisa i-Android-x86 ku-VirtualBox, QEMU, VMware naku-Hyper-V imishini ebonakalayo.
Ezinye izinto ezintsha
Ekugcineni, Ezinye izici ezinhle ukugqamisa yikhono lokuqalisa i-UEFI Secure Boot Mode kanye nekhono lokufaka kwi-disk lapho usebenzisa i-UEFI.
Kokunye ukuthuthuka nezici ezifakiwe kulokhu kukhishwa sithola okulandelayo:
- Ukuba khona kwesifaki sokusebenzisana, esisebenza ngemodi yombhalo.
- Ukusekelwa kwezindikimba zeBootloader ku-GRUB-EFI.
- Ukusekelwa kokuthinta okuningi, amakhadi womsindo, i-Wifi, i-Bluetooth, izinzwa, ikhamera ne-Ethernet (ukumiswa kwe-DHCP).
- Ukufakwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamadrayivu wangaphandle we-USB namakhadi we-SD.
- Inketho ye-ForceDefaultOrientation yokumisa ngokwenza ukuma kwesikrini kumadivayisi ngaphandle kwenzwa ehambisanayo. Izinhlelo ezenzelwe imodi ye-portrait zingaboniswa kahle kumadivayisi anesikrini sendawo ngaphandle kokuzungezisa idivayisi.
- Amandla wokusebenzisa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zemvelo ze-x86 ezakhelwe ipulatifomu ye-ARM, ngokusebenzisa ungqimba olukhethekile.
- Ikhono lokuvuselela kunguqulo engu-8.1 yezinhlelo lapho kufakwe khona izinhlobo ezingekho emthethweni ze-Android-x86.
Landa futhi uhlole i-Android x86 8.1 Oreo
Ukuze ukwazi ukulanda le nguqulo entsha yohlelo Ungaya ngqo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yephrojekthi lapho ungathola khona isithombe sesistimu esigabeni sayo sokulanda.
Ungagcina isithombe ngosizo lwe-Etcher ku-USB.
Futhi, ukusethwa ngendlela yamaphakeji we-rpm kuyatholakala ukufaka imvelo ye-Android ekusatshalalisweni kweLinux.