linus torvalds
Muva nje ingxoxo kuthakazelisa ngokwedlulele noLinus Torvalds, oholwa nguRobert Young, kuvele ekhasini le-Linux Journal lapho ivelele iqiniso lokuthi abanumzane bagcina ukukhuluma bodwa, kwakuyihora lesine leminyaka elidlule, ngo-1994.
Yini eguqukile eminyakeni engama-25 edlule futhi yini eye yafana? Izoba njani iLinux kule minyaka engama-25 ezayo? Le ngeminye yemibuzo ephakanyisiwe.
U-Linus Torvalds uphendule imibuzo mayelana nezinhloso zakhe. Namuhla lapho izinhlelo zokusebenza ezakhiwe ku-kernel ye-Linux cishe yonke indawo.
Lokhu kucela lo mbuzo: Izoba njani iLinux eminyakeni engama-25 ezayo? UTorvalds uqobo ukholelwa ukuthi, mhlawumbe ngenxa yobudala (uzoba neminyaka engama-75), ngeke usabamba iqhaza emsebenzini ku-kernel.
UTorvalds, nokho, akangabazi ukuthi bazoqhubeka. Uphakamise udaba lweminyaka yohlelo abanesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke ekuthuthukisweni kwe-kernel.
Ukuqinisekisile ukuthi isilinganiso esiphakeme kakhulu akuwona umphumela wokushoda kwabahleli abancane abazimisele ukusebenza kwiLinux, kepha iqiniso lokuthi abathuthukisi abathintekayo bamane bayiziwula kumqondo wokujikeleza.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi okushiwo nguTorvalds kubonakala ngokusebenza emgodini njalo iminyaka engama-25 njengokwaneliseka okungenakunyakaziswa.
Akukho okungcono ukwedlula uC
Mayelana nezici zobuchwepheshe, kufanele ukunake Umbuzo kaYoung wokuthi ngabe kuhlelwe ukubhala kabusha i-kernel ngezilimi eziningi "zesimanje".
I-Torvalds ithoni engenanhlonipho ethandekayo ivunyelwe maqondana nalezi zilimi ezintsha, kanti ngasikhathi sinye ayinabungozi kepha ithembekile, ithi akukho okungcono kunolimi lwe-C phakathi kwezilimi ezihlelayo.
Uhlobo lomsebenzi womgogodla lubalulekile. Izilimi "zesimanje" Isikhathi Esiphakanyisiwe Sempilo Obe Naso I-Linux ngeke zisebenze kahle kwikhodi esezingeni eliphansi esetshenziswe emsebenzini we-Linux.
Umbono kaTorvalds nawo ugcizelelwe ukuthi ngokusho kuka kuye ukufika kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile, kuqondakala ngendlela yokuthi kuvimbela ukwandiswa kweLinux kuma-PC.
Manje usuhlakulela lo mbono, okukhombisa ukuthi ukusebenza okuningi obekulindelwe ngaphambilini kohlelo lokusebenza manje yisiphequluli sewebhu.
Kodwa-ke, indima yama-PC njengemishini yathathwa ngamadivayisi eselula emakethe yabathengi.
“Imishini yedeskithophu enamandla isetshenziswa namuhla ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zemidiya, ukudlala noma ukuhlela. Namuhla ideskithophu ejwayelekile ingudaba lwesiphequluli futhi ezimweni eziningi lezi zingashintshwa ngethebulethi noma ifoni, "kusho uTorvalds.
Ukungaziwa kugciniwe, futhi izinkundla zokuxhumana zingudoti.
Ekugcineni, ILinus Torvalds ikholelwa ukuthi imithombo yezokuxhumana iyona edumazeka kakhulu eminyakeni yamadivayisi.
Ubaqhathanise nama-imeyili, ziyizindlela zokuxhumana ezingcono kakhulu ngokungenakuqhathaniswa kunezindlela zokulingisa ezingokomzwelo ezenziwe lapho amandla e-Facebook noma e-Twitter akhelwe khona.
Kumawebhusayithi enzelwe abaningi namuhla, ukuphela kwendlela yokusebenzisa i-Intanethi, ngokusho kukaTorvalds:
Le modeli yonke yokwabelana ingudoti. Akukho mzamo lapha, akukho ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi. Ngokuyinhloko konke lokhu kuhloselwe ukuguqula ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi, inhloso yayo ukuthola inani eliphansi kunawo wonke, i-clickbait, nokukhuthaza izinto ezidaliwe ukuze kuvuseleleke imizwa, imvamisa intukuthelo yokuziphatha.
I-Torvalds futhi kuphakamisa inkinga yobumfihlo kuwebhu, okuthi, njengoba ungathola umbono muva nje, nayo iqala ukutolikwa abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo ezinhle njengendawo yokuthengisa.
Ngomnikazi ILinus ikholelwa ukuthi ukungaziwa kugqame kakhulu futhi kuhlala kudidaniswa nobumfihlo:
Empeleni, ngingomunye walabo bantu abacabanga ukuthi ukungaziwa kungaphezulu. Abanye abantu badida ubumfihlo nokungaziwa bese becabanga ukuthi kuyahambisana, nokuthi ukuvikela imfihlo kusho ukuthi udinga ukuvikela ukungaziwa.
Ngicabanga ukuthi lokho akulungile.
Umthombo: linuxjournal.com