Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezine zomsebenzi onzima, abathuthukisi be-AlmaLinux (obani abangemuva kweCloudLinux) umemezele ukukhishwa kwenguqulo yokuqala ezinzile wokusatshalaliswa, okwenziwe ngokuphendula ukuhoxiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kukaRed Hat kokusekelwa kweCentOS 8 (kwathathwa isinqumo sokuyeka ukukhishwa kwezibuyekezo zeCentOS 8 ekupheleni kuka-2021, hhayi ngo-2029, njengoba bekucabanga abasebenzisi).
Le phrojekthi yasungulwa yi-CloudLinux, enikeze izinsiza nabathuthukisi, futhi yadluliswa ngaphansi kwephiko lenhlangano ezimele engenzi nzuzo i-AlmaLinux OS Foundation ukuze ithuthukiswe esizeni esingathathi hlangothi ngokubandakanyeka komphakathi.
Mayelana ne-AlmaLinux
Le nguqulo ezinzile yokusabalalisa ithuthukiswa ngokuya ngemigomo ye-CentOS yakudala, kuqukethe ukwakhiwa kabusha kwephakeji yeRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8 futhi igcina ukuhambisana okugcwele kanambambili neRHEL, ukuyivumela ukuthi isetshenziselwe ukufaka endaweni ebonakalayo i-CentOS 8 yakudala.
Siyajabula kakhulu ukumemezela ukuthi namuhla sikhipha inguqulo yokuqala ezinzile ye-AlmaLinux. Kulungile, ungalanda inguqulo ezinzile futhi uyisebenzise noma kuphi lapho udinga ukusatshalaliswa okuzinzile nokuthembekile kweLinux. Futhi, isikhashana manje sesinombhalo wokuguqula endaweni yethu yokugcina izinto zeGitHub, ngakho-ke ungaguqula nesistimu yakho iye ku-AlmaLinux esitebeleni uyisebenzisa uma ungazizwa ufuna ukuyifaka kabusha ekuqaleni.
Le nguqulo isuselwe kuRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 futhi kufana ngokuphelele ekusebenzeni ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezihlobene nokwakhiwa kabusha nokususwa kwamaphakeji aqondene ne-RHEL afana ne-redhat- *, insights-client, kanye ne-subscription-manager-migration *. Yonke intuthuko ishicilelwa ngaphansi kwamalayisense amahhala.
Mayelana nokuvuselelwa ye-AlmaLinux, igatsha lokusabalalisa lisuselwa kusisekelo sephakeji ye-RHEL 8 futhi Kuthenjiswa ukwethulwa kuze kube ngu-2029. Ukusatshalaliswa kukhululekile kuzo zonke izigaba zabasebenzisi futhi kuthuthukiswa ngokubamba iqhaza komphakathi futhi kusetshenziswa imodeli yokuphatha efana nenhlangano yephrojekthi yeFedora.
I-AlmaLinux izama ukuthola ibhalansi efanelekile phakathi kokusekelwa kwezinkampani nezintshisekelo zomphakathi; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinsiza kanye nabathuthukisi be-CloudLinux, abanolwazi oluningi ekusekeleni amafoloko e-RHEL, bayabandakanyeka entuthukweni, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphrojekthi isobala futhi ilawulwa ngumphakathi.
Izithombe zesistimu zilungiselelwe ukwakhiwa kwe-x86_64 ngesimo sesithombe sebhuthi (650 MB), ubuncane (1.8 GB) nesithombe esigcwele (9 GB). Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, kuhlelwe futhi ukukhipha izinhlobo zokwakhiwa kwe-ARM.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuhambisa ukufakwa okukhona kwe-CentOS 8 ku-AlmaLinux, onjiniyela banikela la landa iskripthi special okufanele nje uyilande bese uyayisebenzisa. Isikripthi singatholakala kusuka kulesi sixhumanisi.
Ngakho-ke ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingaba ngu-4 selokhu kwathathwa isinqumo sokuqondisa i-CentOS ngomzila ohlukile, manje usunokushintshwa okuqondile okuhambisanayo okungu-1: 1, okunesikhathi eside kakhulu sokusekela. Ungayisebenzisela noma isiphi isidingo senhloso ejwayelekile yekhompyutha, ngokufaka okugcwele, kumishini ebonakalayo, eziqukathi, kubahlinzeki bamafu; siyimboza ngezithombe ezisemthethweni zawo wonke lawo macala.
Ngokuqondene nabantu abanentshisekelo kukhodi yomthombo yokusatshalaliswa, kufanele bazi ukuthi iGitHub isivele ishicilele kanye nekhodi yomthombo, ngaphezu kwalokho okugciniwe okuyinhloko okulandiwe nakho kushicilelwe.
Ekugcineni, kufanele futhi kushiwo ukuthi lLe nkampani iphinde yamemezela ukusungulwa kwenhlangano engenzi nzuzo ezothatha umthwalo wokuphatha iphrojekthi ye-AlmaLinux ngokuzayo. ICloudLinux izibophezele ngonyaka ngezimali ezingama- $ 1 million ukuxhasa lo msebenzi.
Thola i-AlmaLinux
Kulabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukuthola isithombe sohlelo ukuze bakwazi ukwenza ukufakwa kumakhompyutha abo noma bakwazi ukuhlola ukusatshalaliswa kumshini obonakalayo.
Bangathola isithombe sohlelo kusuka kusixhumanisi esingezansi.