Abathuthukisi be-Oracle abaphethe ukwakhiwa kwethuluzi le-virtualization elidumile «VirtualBox» umemezele ukushicilelwa kwenguqulo entsha ukulungisa futhi lapho kukhonjiswa khona ukuthi kwenziwe ukulungiswa okuyishumi.
Kule nguqulo entsha yeVirtualBox 6.1.12 ngaphezu kokulungiswa amaphutha singathola nezinguquko ezithile, okukuzo izingxenye zokuhlanganiswa ne-OCI, ukuthuthuka kwe-adaptha yesithombe nezinye izinto ezimbalwa.
Yini okusha kuVirtualBox 6.1.12?
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-VirtualBox onjiniyela bangeze en izingxenye zokuhlanganiswa ne OIC (Ingqalasizinda ye-Oracle Cloud) uhlobo olusha lokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kokuhlola okuyi ivumela i-VM yendawo ukuthi isebenze sengathi isebenza efwini;
En I-VBoxManage ixazulule izingqinamba ngezinketho zokuhlaziya ngomyalo «hlela izifinyezo» futhi kwalungiswa ukuphahlazeka lapho kufakwa okufakiwe okungalungile kumyalo othi 'VBoxManage internalcommands repairhd'.
Ezingxenyeni ze-3D kwezesekeli Ohlelweni lwezivakashi, izingqinamba ngezinto ezikhishwayo zixazululiwe ukuthungwa okwaholela ekuweni kwezinhlelo zezivakashi.
Inkinga ngokushiywa ohlangothini lomsingathi womsebenzi wokubhala kufayela elikuhlu lwemibhalo okwabiwe ngalo i-mmap esetshenziswa kuzinhlelo ezinama-Linux kernels kusuka ku-4.10.0 kuye ku-4.11.x.
Inkinga ngesilawuli sokwabelana yezinkomba isixazululiwe.
Kwezinye izinguquko okushiwo kusikhangiso:
- I-API ithuthukise ukuphathwa kwezinsizakusebenza zezivakashi.
- Izinkinga ezinesithonjana sokubheka emuva kusixhumanisi esibonakalayo se-log zixazululiwe.
- Ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kokulingiswa komshayeli weBusLogic.
- Ekuqalisweni kwembobo ye-serial, ukuhlehliswa kokucutshungulwa kwedatha kumodi ye-FIFO kuyasuswa.
- Amandla wokushintsha usayizi wesikrini we-adaptha yemidwebo ebonakalayo ye-VMSVGA.
- Inkinga yokunquma isithombe se-ISO ngama-plugins wezinhlelo zezivakashi.
- Ngaphezu kwezinhlelo zezivakashi, ukukhishwa kwehluzo kokuhlola kungezwa nge-GLX.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-VirtualBox 6.1.12?
Uma unentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha ye-VirtualBox kumasistimu akho, ungakwenza lokho ngokulandela imiyalo esabelana ngayo ngezansi.
Endabeni yalabo I-Debian, Ubuntu nokunye ukusatshalaliswa okusekelwa ngokusekelwa kwamaphakeji we-.deb.
Ngalokhu sizovula i-terminal futhi kuyo sithayiphe (kwe-Debian futhi kususelwe kulokhu):
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.12/virtualbox-6.1_6.1.12-139181~Debian~stretch_amd64.deb
Okwe-Ubuntu nokuphuma kokunye:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.12/virtualbox-6.1_6.1.12-139181~Ubuntu~bionic_amd64.deb
Kwenziwe ukulanda ukufakwa kwayo kungenziwa ngomphathi wakho wephakheji oyithandayo noma kusuka ku-terminal no:
sudo apt install ./virtualbox*.deb
Futhi uma uba nezinkinga ngokuncika sizixazulula nge:
sudo apt -f install
Manje esimweni sokufuna ukuqhubeka nokuthola izibuyekezo, singangeza indawo yokugcina yohlelo ohlelweni lwethu. Lokhu sikwenza ngokwenza esibulalayo:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Kwenziwe lokhu manje Kufanele sifake ukhiye we-PGP womphakathi kusuka endaweni yokugcina esemthethweni yamaphakeji we-VirtualBox ohlelweni.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeke sikwazi ukusebenzisa indawo esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox. Ukwengeza ukhiye we-PGP womphakathi kusuka endaweni esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox, sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
Ngenkathi kulabo abakhona Abasebenzisi beFedora, RHEL, CentOS, kufanele senze okulandelayo, okungukuthi ukulanda iphakheji nge:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.12/VirtualBox-6.1-6.1.12_139181_fedora32-1.x86_64.rpm wget https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc
Endabeni ye Iphakheji ye-OpenSUSE 15 yohlelo lwakho yile:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.12/VirtualBox-6.1-6.1.12_139181_openSUSE150-1.x86_64.rpm
Ngemuva kwalokho siyathayipha:
sudo rpm --import oracle_vbox.asc
Futhi sifaka nge:
sudo rpm -i virtualBox-*.rpm
Manje ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kwenziwa:
VBoxManage -v
Endabeni ye-Arch Linux kanye nokuphuma kwayo:
sudo pacman -S virtualbox
Njengesinyathelo esingeziwe singathuthukisa ukusebenza kweVirtualBox Ngosizo lwephakethe, leli phakethe linika amandla i-VRDP.
Ukuyifaka, sebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo:
curl https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.14/Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.14.vbox-extpack sudo VBoxManage extpack install Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.14.vbox-extpack
Samukela imigomo nemibandela bese sifaka iphakheji.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ifakwe kahle:
VBoxManage list extpacks