Ithimba lokuthuthukisa iwayini lisanda kwenza isimemezelo sokukhishwa okusha kwenguqulo yokuthuthukisa ye-Wine 3.11 okuyi iza nezici ezintsha, ukulungiswa kwamaphutha ahlukahlukene futhi ikakhulukazi ukwesekwa kwedivayisi okusha.
para labo abangakalazi leli thuluzi Ngiyakutshela ukuthi iwayini yisoftware yomthombo evulekile evulekile eyenzelwe ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zeWindows kuLinux nakwezinye izinhlelo ezisebenza njenge-Unix.
Mayelana newayini
Ukuze ube nobuchwepheshe obuncane, Iwayini lingqimba lokuhambisana; ihumusha izingcingo zesistimu kusuka kuWindows kuya kwiLinux futhi isebenzisa imitapo yolwazi ethile yeWindows, ngendlela yamafayela e-.dll.
Lokhu ikwenza ithuluzi elihle kakhulu elizosisiza ukuthi sijabulele izinhlelo zethu zokusebenza noma imidlalo IWindows ohlelweni lwethu, ngaphandle kokuya ku-Dual Boot noma ukusebenzisa umshini obonakalayo kukhompyutha yethu.
Iwayini ingenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokusebenzisa izinhlelo zeWindows kwiLinux. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umphakathi Iwayini linemininingwane egciniwe yohlelo lokusebenza eningiliziwe, siyithola njenge-AppDB iqukethe izinhlelo nemidlalo engaphezu kuka-25,000, ehlukaniswe ngokuhambisana kwabo newayini.
Iwayini linezinhlobo ezimbili okuyihlobo elizinzile nenguqulo yokuthuthuka. Uhlobo oluzinzile kungumphumela wokulungiswa komsebenzi neziphazamiso kunguqulo yokuthuthukisa.
Uhlobo lwentuthuko luvamise ukuba semcabangweni lubaluleke kakhulu njengoba le nguqulo ikhishwa ukuze kutholakale wonke lawo maphutha futhi ikwazi ukuwalungisa noma ukufaka amabala okugcina ukuwethula njengenguqulo ezinzile.
Yize ngombono kungakuhle ukukhetha uhlobo oluzinzile, ewayinini imvamisa kuyisinqumo esingcono ukusebenzisa inguqulo yokuthuthuka njengoba kuzohlala kuza nezilungiso ezitholwe kuzinguqulo zangaphambilini nangokusekelwa okukhulu kwezinhlelo ezintsha nemidlalo.
Mayelana nenguqulo entsha yewayini
Le nguqulo entsha yegatsha lokuthuthukisa iwayini kufaka phakathi ukusekelwa okwengeziwe kwama-debugger wezinqubo ze-Wow64.
Futhi Kungezwe ukusekelwa okusha kwe-sha256 / sha384 hashes kumasiginesha e-ECDSA.
Kusuka kokulungiswa kwamaphutha kunguqulo yokuthuthukisa yeWine 3.11 kungagqanyiswa isixazululo samaphutha ethulwa abafaki beMicrosoft Office lapho usetha inguqulo yeWindows 8 kuWine.
Futhi Isixazululo sesiphazamisi esethulwe kumdlalo weMafia II lapho amathunzi angaveli kuye.
Ekugcineni, siphinde sathola ekubikeni okungcono kweWine 3.11 kwama-cores we-CPU nge-Hyper Threading / SMT, umsebenzi ojwayelekile we-Dialog, kanye nokulungiswa kwamaphutha kwe-12.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-Wine 3.11 ku-Linux?
Uma ufuna ukufaka le nguqulo entsha yegatsha lokuthuthukiswa kwewayini kusistimu yakho, kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo, ngokusatshalaliswa kwakho kweLinux.
KuLLabo abangabasebenzisi be-Ubuntu kumele bavule ukuphela futhi kumele basebenzise imiyalo elandelayo.
Lesi sinyathelo sizokwenziwa kuphela yilabo abasebenzisa inguqulo engu-64-bit yohlelo, sizonika amandla ukwakhiwa okungama-32-bit kusistimu
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Manje sizofaka okulandelayo ohlelweni:
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
Sifaka okugciniwe:
sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ sudo apt-get update
Kwenziwe lokhu, Siyaqhubeka nokufaka amaphakheji abalulekile weWayini ukuze aqhubeke kahle ohlelweni:
sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
para icala leFedora kanye nokuphuma kwalo, kufanele singeze indawo efanelekile enguqulweni esiyisebenzisayo.
UFedora 27:
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/fedora/27/winehq.repo
UFedora 28:
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/fedora/28/winehq.repo
Futhi ekugcineni kufanele sifake iwayini nge:
sudo dnf install winehq-devel
para icala le-Arch Linux, Manjaro, Antergos noma yikuphi ukusatshalaliswa okususelwa ku-Arch Linux Singafaka le nguqulo entsha kusuka ezinqolobaneni zayo ezisatshalaliswa ezisemthethweni.
Umyalo wokuyifaka yile:
sudo pacman -sy wine