Amahora ambalwa edlule Ithimba lokuthuthukisa i-CentOS Atomic limemezele ukutholakala kwenguqulo entsha yokusebenza kwe-CentOS Atomic Host woza lokhu ku inguqulo yayo entsha 7.5 (7.1805) Lokhu kusekelwe kuCentOS Linux 7 RPM futhi kulandelwa izinhlobo zezinto ezifakiwe kwiRed Hat Enterprise Linux Atomic Host, le nguqulo yenzelwe ukusebenzisa iziqukathi zeDocker.
para labo abangayazi i-CentOS okwamanje (Community ENTerprise Operating System) Ngiyakutshela ukuthi lokhu ngumthombo wamahhala futhi ovulekile wokusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux yakhelwe amakhompyutha wedeskithophu neseva. Lolu hlelo njalo kusekelwe kuzinguqulo zakamuva zeRed Hat Enterprise Linux.
Kahle imfoloko esezingeni kanambambili yokusatshalaliswa kweRed Hat Enterprise Linux RHEL Linux, ihlanganiswe amavolontiya asuka kumthombo womthombo oshicilelwe yiRed Hat, umehluko omkhulu ukususwa kwazo zonke izinkomba zemikhiqizo namalogo aphethwe yiRed Hat.
Inhloso ukunikela ngesoftware yomsebenzisi yamahhala "yeklasi lebhizinisi". Ichazwa njengeqinile, ezinzile futhi okulula ukuyifaka nokuyisebenzisa.
Mayelana ne-CentOS Atomic Host
Umcibisholo cIngxenye eyinhloko ye-Atomic Host Project yi-Atomic Host , i-OS yesitsha engasindi esebenzisa le mibono. Lokhu akunakuguquka, njengoba ngakunye kunesithombe sendawo yokugcina engenhla, evumela ukuthunyelwa okukhulu. Izicelo zisebenza ngeziqukathi.
Uhlelo lokusingathwa iphethwe nge-rpm-ostree, ithuluzi lomthombo ovulekile lokuphatha izihlahla zesistimu yefayela ebhuthazeka, engaguquguquki, futhi ebhuthayo kusuka kokuqukethwe kwe-RPM okwenyuka. Lokhu nezinye izinto eziningi kusongwe umyalo we-athomu ohlinzeka ngephuzu lokungena elihlanganisiwe.
Iphinde ihlanganise Amanye amathuluzi abalulekile ezingqalasizinda ezingaguquki ezisuselwa esitsheni.
- I-Cockpit enikeza ukubonakala kubabungazi bakho neqoqo lakho leziqukathi.
- Ama-patches amaningi nezandiso ku-Docker ze-SELinux engcono nokuhlanganiswa kohlelo.
- Inqwaba Yonjiniyela we-Atomic ukusiza ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza olunamakhontenti.
I-CentOS Atomic Host inezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinguqulo zokwakhiwa ye-64-bit (x86_64), 32-bit (i386), ARM64 (AArch64), PowerPC 64-bit (ppc64), PowerPC 64-bit Endian-compatible machines (ppc64le) ne-ARM-hfp (armhfp).
En le nguqulo entsha yeCentOS Atomic Host ifaka izibuyekezo ezintsha phakathi kwayo esingagqamisa izingxenye zayo eziyinhloko:
- atomic-1.22.1-3.git2fd0860.el7.x86_64
- cloud-init-0.7.9-24.el7.centos.x86_64
- docker-1.13.1-63.git94f4240.el7.centos.x86_64
- etcd-3.2.18-1.el7.x86_64
- flannel-0.7.1-3.el7.x86_64
- kernel-3.10.0-862.3.2.el7.x86_64
- ostree-2018.1-4.el7.x86_64
- rpm-ostree-client-2018.1-1.atomic.el7.x86_64
ICentOS Atomic Host 7.1805 Ine-Linux Kernel 3.10.0-862.3.2, efanayo nokutholakala enguqulweni yangaphambilini yeCentOS Linux 7.5 (1804).
I-CentOS Atomic Host ithwala umjikelezo wokukhishwa ngokusho kokukhishwa kweRed Hat Enterprise Linux Atomic Host. Lapho amafonti eseshicilelwe, ayakhiwa futhi afakwe ezithombeni ezintsha. Ngemuva kokuthi izithombe zivivinywe yi-GIS futhi zithathwa njengezilungile, siyazimemezela.
Landa i-CentOS Atomic Host 7.1805
Uma ufuna ukufaka lolu hlelo, kufanele uye kwiwebhusayithi yalo esemthethweni futhi esigabeni sayo sokulanda ungathola isithombe sohlelo, i- isixhumanisi yilokhu.
Lesi sithombe iyatholakala ukuthi uyisebenzise kunoma yimuphi umshini ophathekayo, kanye ne-VirtualBox noma imishini ebonakalayo ye-Vagrant box box, kanye ne-Amazon Machine noma i-QCOW2 izithombe zokuhambisa uhlelo lokusebenza ezindaweni zamafu.
Okwalabo basebenzisi ngubani isivele inenguqulo yeCentOS Atomic Host 7 efakiwe kumakhompyutha abo futhi abafuna ukufaka le nguqulo entsha bazokwazi ukuvuselelwa kunguqulo yakamuva yohlelo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakwa kabusha.
Lokhu bakwenza ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo, kulokhu kufanele bavule ukuphela futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi uxhumeke kunethiwekhi ngaleso sikhathi.
atomic host upgrade
Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, kuzodingeka ulinde kuphela konke ukucushwa okudingekayo nokuvuselela amaphakheji azolandwa futhi afakwe kukhompyutha yakho.
Ekupheleni kwale nqubo kudingekile kakhulu ukuthi baqale kabusha amakhompyutha abo. Uma wenza lokhu, lapho uqala uhlelo lwakho futhi, uzobona ukuthi ushintsho olwenziwe seluvele luyasebenza.