I-Apple, iMozilla, iGoogle neMicrosoft bahlanganyele ndawonye Ukuze ukwazi ukuxhasa abathuthukisi bezandiso, ngoba ngaphandle kokungabaza i-Chrome yisiphequluli esisetshenziswa kakhulu futhi lapho onjiniyela babuye bakhethe ukugxila emizamweni yabo yokwakhiwa kwezandiso, beshiya ezinye iziphequluli.
Kungakho iqembu lomphakathi elisha "I-WebExtensions" izozama ukwakha ukwakha okuvamile kwezandiso zewebhu ezizayo futhi imema onjiniyela ukuthi bajoyine lolu hlelo. ISafari yamukele i-API yesandiso sewebhu entsha ene-MacOS Big Sur evumela izandiso ezenzelwe ezinye iziphequluli ukuthi zisebenze nayo. Lokhu kuvule umnyango wezandiso ezintsha, kepha indlela ejwayelekile yokwenza izandiso ibingachazwanga.
Iqembu elisha, elifingqiwe I-WECG, yakhiwa ngamalungu avela kunjiniyela ngamunye wesiphequluli esikhulu. Ukuhola leli qembu elisha, sithola uTimothy Hatcher wakwa-Apple noSimeon Vincent wakwaGoogle. Abahlanganyeli bamanje bahlanganisa abasebenzi abavela ku-Apple, Mozilla, naseMicrosoft.
I-World Wide Web Consortium, umzimba obhekene nokukhuthaza ukuhambisana kobuchwepheshe beWorld Wide Web, uphawule ngalesi senzo:
“Kuyasijabulisa ukumemezela ukwethulwa kweWebExtensions Community Group (WECG). Njengoba iziphequluli ezahlukahlukene zisebenzisa imodeli esekelwa kabanzi yezandiso eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-WECG iyajabula ukuthola ukuthi abathengisi besiphequluli nabanye ababambiqhaza bangasebenzisana kanjani ukukhuthaza ipulatifomu yesandiso esandayo. I-Apple, iGoogle, iMicrosoft, neMozilla yethula leli qembu lomphakathi, futhi simema abanye abathengisi besiphequluli, abathuthukisi bezokwengeza, kanye nabantu abathintekayo ukuthi bajoyine lolu hlelo *. «
Iqembu lomphakathi leWebExtensions unezinhloso ezimbili yiziphi yenza kube lula konjiniyela ukudala izandiso icacisa imodeli engaguquguquki nomnyombo ofanayo wemisebenzi, ama-API nezimvume. Baphinde bachaze isakhiwo esithuthukisa ukusebenza futhi esivikeleke nakakhulu nokumelana nokuhlukunyezwa.
Encwadini yomsebenzi, bayasho lezi zimiso zokuklama ezilandelayo:
- I-user-centric: izandiso zesiphequluli zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze ngezifiso isipiliyoni sabo sokuphequlula iwebhu ngokuya ngokuncamelayo nezidingo zabo.
- Ukuhambisana: gcina futhi uthuthukise ukuhambisana nezandiso ezikhona nama-API wesandiso adumile. Lokhu kuzovumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bangabhali kabusha ngokuphelele izandiso zabo ukuze basebenze kuziphequluli ezahlukahlukene, okungahle kube nephutha.
- Rendimiento: Vumela onjiniyela ukuthi babhale izandiso ezingenawo umthelela omubi ekusebenzeni noma ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kwamakhasi ewebhu noma kusiphequluli.
- Ezokuphepha: Lapho ukhetha ukuthi iziphi izandiso ezizosetshenziswa, abasebenzisi akumele baxegise ukusebenza nokuphepha. Ngama-API wokunweba amasha, kuzokwenziwa ushintsho kumodeli.
- Ubumfihlo: ngokufanayo, abasebenzisi akumele baxegise ukusebenza nobumfihlo. Njengoba iphuzu eliyinhloko kuzoba ukuthi izandiso zesiphequluli zithuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi ngenkathi zidinga ukufinyelela okuncane okudingekile kudatha yokuphequlula yomsebenzisi ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda ukuhweba abasebenzisi okufanele bakwenze phakathi kokusebenza nemfihlo.
- Ukuphatheka: Kufanele kube lula kubathuthukisi ukudlulisa izandiso kusuka kusiphequluli esisodwa kuya kwesinye, kanye neziphequluli ukusekela izandiso kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
- Ukugcinwa: Ngokwenza lula ama-API, lokhu kufanele kuvumele iqembu elibanzi lonjiniyela ukuthi lenze izandiso futhi lenze kube lula ngabo ukugcina izandiso abazidalayo.
- Ukuzimela: abahlinzeki besiphequluli kufanele banikeze ukusebenza okuqondile kusiphequluli sakho futhi kufanele futhi babe nethuba lokuzama izici ezintsha.
Iqembu alifuni ukucacisa zonke izici zepulatifomu yezandiso zewebhu noma ukuvimba okusha. Umhlinzeki ngamunye wesiphequluli uzoqhubeka nokusebenza ngokuzimela ngezinqubomgomo zakhe. Abathuthukisi besiphequluli nabathengisi abanentshisekelo yokufaka isandla eqenjini bangabhalisa ngewebhusayithi ye-W3C. I-WECG inendawo ezinikele yeGitHub enencwadi yomsebenzi kanye nempumelelo yomphakathi.
Umthombo: https://www.w3.org/