I-WiFi hostapd AP isicelo sokwakha izindawo zokufinyelela ze-Wifi ku-Linux

I-Hostapd WiFi AP uhlelo lokusebenza oluncane olubhalwe ku-C ++ QT, lolu hlelo lokusebenza lokuqhafaza olwenziwe ukudala izindawo zokufinyelela zesikhashana ezingama-802.11b / g (WiFi) kumadeski nakuma-laptops.

I-Hostapd WiFi AP ingumthombo wamahhala futhi ovulekile ngokuphelele Ikhishwe ngaphansi kwenguqulo ye-GNU General Public License version 2.0 (GPLv2), le software iyi- yakhelwe ukwenza lula ukumiswa kwesoftware nokuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GNU / Linux.

Nge-Wi-Fi hostapd AP ungalungisa ngokushesha iphoyinti lokufinyelelanjenge-laptop enekhadi le-WiFi.

Lolu hlelo lokusebenza kusinikeza amandla okuhlinzeka ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi kwamanye amadivayisi uma kungekho-router noma kulabo abangakwazi ukudala iphoyinti lokufinyelela besebenzisa i-NetworkManager noma i-Wicd.

Ukwakha indawo yokungena nge I-Wi-Fi hostapd AP isebenzisa amathuba ezinsiza zomphakathi i-hostapd, okuyidemoni lohlelo olunikeza ukusekelwa kwezinqubo zokuqinisekisa I-AEE 802.11 kuya ku-AP, IEEE 802.1X / WPA / WPA2 / EAP / RADIUS ukuthola amaphuzu angenantambo.

Futhi iDnsmasq okuyithuluzi elihlanganisa ukulondolozwa okwesikhashana kwe-DNS ne-DHCP / BOOTP kuseva esekela i-DNS yenethiwekhi yangasese.

I-WiFi hostapd AP Isekela izivumelwano zokubethela ze-WPA, WPA2, WPA3 kanye ne-WEP, lokhu kusekela ukwenziwa kwamanethiwekhi afihliwe nezibalo zokubukwa (ukubalwa kwethrafikhi, isivinini nokukhombisa uhlu lwamakhasimende axhunyiwe)

Phakathi kwezici zayo eziyinhloko zalolu hlelo lokusebenza esingaqokomisa kulo:

• Dala indawo yokungena ye-Wi-Fi ngokuchofoza okumbalwa
• I-WPA + WPA2 (WPA3) nokusekelwa kokubethela kwe-WEP
• Ukusekelwa kwamanethiwekhi afihliwe
• Ukusetha kabusha okuzenzakalelayo
• Ukucushwa kwamafayela
• Ukubalwa kwethrafikhi, isivinini, bonisa uhlu lwamakhasimende.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-WiFi hostapd AP kuLinux?

Ukuze ufake leli thuluzi kusistimu yakho kufanele ulandele imiyalo elandelayo.

Si bangabasebenzisi beDebian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint noma yikuphi okunye ukusatshalaliswa okususelwe koku, singalanda amaphakheji alandelayo ukuwafaka ohlelweni.

Kufanele sivule i-terminal nge-Ctrl + Alt + t bese sisebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kuyo ngokusho kobuciko besistimu yakho.

Kulabo abanezinhlelo ezingama-64-bit, kufanele bathayiphe okulandelayo:

wget https://launchpad.net/~ekozincew/+archive/ubuntu/ppa/+files/wifi-hostapd-ap_1.1.1-0~1~ubuntu15.04.1_amd64.deb

Ngenkathi kulabo abangabasebenzisi bezinhlelo ezingama-32-bit, bangalanda iphakheji nge:

wget https://launchpad.net/~ekozincew/+archive/ubuntu/ppa/+files/wifi-hostapd-ap_1.1.1-0~1~ubuntu15.04.1_i386.deb

Ngemuva kokulanda iphakheji, siqhubeka nokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo dpkg -i wifi-hostapd-ap*.deb

Uma kwenzeka sinezinkinga zokuncika, singazixazulula ngokwenza ku-terminal:

sudo apt-get install -f

Uma kwenzeka sinezinkinga ngokuncika, singafaka okulandelayo ngalo myalo:

sudo apt-get install wireless-tools puente-utils hostapd dnsmasq libqtgui4

para icala lalabo abanezinhlelo ezisekela amaphakheji we-RPM okufana neFedora, i-CentOS, i-RHEL, i-openSUSE noma yikuphi ukusatshalaliswa okususelwe kulezi, singalanda iphakethe le-rpm.

Kulokhu Kufanele sivule ukuphela kwesistimu yethu bese senza umyalo olandelayo kuyo:

wget https://build.opensuse.org/package/binary/download/home:DarkSS/wifi-hostapd-ap/openSUSE_Leap_15.0/x86_64/wifi-hostapd-ap-1.1.1-lp150.7.1.x86_64.rpm

Y singafaka le phakheji elandiwe ngomyalo:

sudo rpm -ivh wifi-hostapd-ap-1.1.1-lp150.7.1.x86_64.rpm

Ekugcineni, ecaleni elikhethekile le-openSUSE singangeza okugcina okulandelayo ohlelweni ukufaka lolu hlelo lokusebenza kusuka kulo.

Okwalabo vulaSUSE abasebenzisi beTumbleweed sebenzisa okulandelayo njengezimpande:

zypper addrepo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:DarkSS/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/home:DarkSS.repo

zypper refresh

zypper install wifi-hostapd-ap

Esimweni sokuba abasebenzisi be-OpenSUSE Leap 42.3 sebenzisa okulandelayo njengezimpande:

zypper addrepo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:DarkSS/openSUSE_Leap_42.3/home:DarkSS.repo

zypper refresh

zypper install wifi-hostapd-ap

Ekugcineni i abasebenzisi be-OpenSUSE Leap 15.0 sebenzisa okulandelayo njengezimpande:

zypper addrepo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:DarkSS/openSUSE_Leap_15.0/home:DarkSS.repo

zypper refresh

zypper install wifi-hostapd-ap

Landa ikhodi yomthombo

Kuko konke ukusatshalaliswa sinethuba lokukwazi ukulanda ikhodi yomthombo yohlelo lokusebenza futhi siyihlanganise ohlelweni lwethu.

Kumele siyilande kuphela ngosizo lwe-terminal ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo:

wget https://storage.googleapis.com/google-code-archive-downloads/v2/code.google.com/wifi-hostapd-ap/WiFi_Hostapd_AP_1.1.tar.gz

Futhi-ke, singaqala ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza ohlelweni lwethu.