I-Amnesic Incognito Live System noma Tails ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux okuklanyelwe ukulondoloza ubumfihlo nokungaziwa.
Ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa kwe-Linux okudumile "Tails 5.8" Futhi kule nguqulo entsha, olunye lwezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu esingazithola uguquko lwe-Wayland, oseluvele lunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela.
Kulabo abasanda ku-Tails, kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu kungukusabalalisa lokho isuselwe kusisekelo sephakheji le-Debian y yakhelwe ukunikeza ukufinyelela okungaziwa kunethiwekhi, ukuze kugcinwe ubumfihlo nokungaziwa komsebenzisi kunethiwekhi.
Ukukhishwa okungaziwa kweMisila kunikezwa yiTor Kuko konke ukuxhumana, kusukela kuthrafikhi ngenethiwekhi yeTor, zivinjelwe ngokuzenzakalela ngesihlungi sephakethe, lapho umsebenzisi angashiyi umkhondo kunethiwekhi ngaphandle kokuthi ufuna ngenye indlela. Ukubethela kusetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha yomsebenzisi ekulondolozeni imodi yedatha yomsebenzisi phakathi kokuqalisa, ngaphezu kokwethula uchungechunge lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilungiselelwe ngaphambili ezenzelwe ukuphepha nokungaziwa komsebenzisi, njengesiphequluli sewebhu, iklayenti lemeyili, iklayenti lomlayezo osheshayo phakathi kokunye.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zemisila 5.8
Kulolu hlobo olusha olwethulwa iTails 5.8 kugqanyiswe ukuthi indawo yomsebenzisi isuswe kuseva ye-X ukuze isebenzise umthetho olandelwayo we-Wayland, okukhuphule ukuvikeleka kwazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinemifanekiso ngokuthuthukisa ukulawula ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenzisana kanjani nesistimu.
Isibonelo, ngokungafani ne-X11 ku-Wayland, okokufaka nokukhiphayo kuhlukaniswa efasiteleni ngalinye, futhi iklayenti alikwazi ukufinyelela okuqukethwe kwamanye amawindi eklayenti, futhi alikwazi ukuvimba imicimbi yokokufaka ehlobene namanye amawindi.
Ukushintshela ku-Wayland kwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukunika amandla Isiphequluli Esingaphephile ngokuzenzakalelayo, eklanyelwe ukufinyelela izinsiza kunethiwekhi yendawo (ngaphambilini, Isiphequluli Esingaphephile sikhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalela, njengoba ukufaka engcupheni olunye uhlelo lokusebenza kungase kuphumele ekuqaliseni iwindi Lesiphequluli Esingaphephile elingabonakali) kumsebenzisi ukuze kudluliselwe ulwazi mayelana nekheli le-IP). Uhlelo lokusebenza luka-Wayland nalo luvumele ukufakwa kwezici ezifana nomsindo.
Olunye ushintsho olugqamile kule nguqulo entsha ukuthi isixhumi esibonakalayo esisha sokumisa isitoreji esiqhubekayo sihlongozwa, esetshenziselwa ukugcina unomphela idatha yomsebenzisi phakathi kwamaseshini (isibonelo, ungagcina amafayela, amaphasiwedi e-Wi-Fi, amabhukhimakhi esiphequluli, njll.), kanye nesidingo sokuqalisa kabusha ngemva kokudala isitoreji sikhishiwe eziphikelelayo noma senza kusebenze izici ezintsha. Kuhlinzekwe ngosekelo lokushintsha iphasiwedi ukuze uthole isitoreji esiqhubekayo.
Kuyaqapheleka futhi ukuthi izinkinga zokusebenziseka zalungiswa kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Tor Connection. Isibonelo, ukuboniswa kwephesenti kunikezwa lapho kukhombisa ukuqhubeka komsebenzi, futhi ithegi yeBridge yengezwa ngaphambi komugqa wokufaka ikheli le-node yebhuloho.
Kwezinye izinguquko ezigqamile kule nguqulo entsha:
- Kwengezwe ikhono lokudala isitoreji esiqhubekayo kusukela kusikrini sokwamukela.
- Ukwesekwa okwengeziwe ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nezindawo ezintsha zebhuloho le-Tor ngokuskena ikhodi ye-QR.
- Ikhodi ye-QR ingatholakala kokuthi bridges.torproject.org noma ithunyelwe ngempendulo ye-imeyili ethunyelwe ku-bridges@torproject.org isuka ku-akhawunti ye-Gmail noma ye-Riseup.
- Izinguqulo ezibuyekeziwe ze-Tor Browser 12.0.1, Thunderbird 102.6.0 kanye ne-Tor 0.4.7.12.
Landa imisila 5.8
Si ufuna ukuzama noma ukufaka le nguqulo entsha yalokhu kusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kukhompyutha yakho, Ungathola isithombe sohlelo esivele sitholakala kuwebhusayithi yalo esemthethweni esigabeni sayo sokulanda, isixhumanisi yilokhu.
Isithombe esitholwe esigabeni sokulanda isithombe esingu-1.2 GB ISO esikwazi ukusebenza ngemodi ebukhoma.
/ Ungayibuyekeza kanjani inguqulo entsha yeMisila 5.8?
Kulabo basebenzisi abanenguqulo yangaphambilini ye-Tails efakiwe futhi abafuna ukuthuthukela kule nguqulo entsha, angakwenza ngqo ngokulandela imiyalelo kulesi sixhumanisi.
Ngalokhu bangasebenzisa idivayisi yabo ye-USB ababeyisebenzisa ukufaka iMisila, bangathintana nemininingwane ukuze baphathe lokhu kuhamba kukhompyutha yabo Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.