Ngemva kweminyaka emibili kwasungulwa igatsha lokugcina elibalulekile, ukukhishwa kwe inguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa Vula i-Media Vault 6, okuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ngokushesha i-Network-Attached Storage (NAS).
Iphrojekthi ye-OpenMediaVault ibheka ukwesekwa okunwetshiwe kwamadivayisi ashumekiwe nokudala uhlelo oluguquguqukayo lokufaka ama-plugin njengezindawo ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa, kuyilapho ukusebenzisa amandla ohlelo lwefayela le-ZFS kuyisiqondiso esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa kweFreeNAS.
I-OpenMediaVault's interface yokuphatha iwebhu ibhalwe nge-PHP futhi ifaka idatha yokulayisha njengoba idingeka kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-Ajax ngaphandle kokulayisha kabusha amakhasi (Isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu seFreeNAS sibhalwe ngePython kusetshenziswa uhlaka lwe-Django). Isixhumi esibonakalayo siqukethe izici zokuhlela ukwabelana kwedatha namalungelo ahlukene (okuhlanganisa nosekelo lwama-ACL).
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-FreeNAS, indlela yokufaka ama-plugin isiklanywe kabusha ngokuphawulekayo; Esikhundleni sokushintsha yonke i-firmware, i-OpenMediaVault ibuyekezwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi ajwayelekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe amaphakheji ngamanye kanye nesifaki esigcwele esikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izingxenye ezidingekayo phakathi nenqubo yokufaka.
Ezinsizeni eziyisisekelo ezihlobene nenhlangano yomsebenzi wenqolobane, umuntu angakhetha: I-SSH / SFTP, i-FTP, i-SMB / CIFS, iklayenti le-DAAP, i-RSync, iklayenti le-BitTorrent, i-NFS ne-TFTP. Ungasebenzisa i-EXT3, EXT4, XFS ne-JFS njengohlelo lwamafayela.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-OpenMediaVault 6
Le nguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa iyethulwa, i-database yephakheji ibuyekezwe ku-Debian 11 "Bullseye".
Ngokwengxenye yezinguquko ezigqamayo, singakuthola lokho kuhlongozwa uhlelo olusha lomsebenzisi, ibhalwe kabusha ngokuphelele kusukela ekuqaleni, kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu manje sesibonisa kuphela amasistimu wamafayela amiswe ku-OpenMediaVault.
Olunye ushintsho olugqamayo ukuthi bangeze ama-plugin amasha aklanywe njengeziqukathi ezingazodwa: I-S3, i-OwnTone, i-PhotoPrism, i-WeTTY, i-FileBrowser, ne-Onedrive nokuthi amandla esifaki anwetshiwe, okuhlanganisa nekhono lokufaka kumadrayivu e-USB kusuka ohlelweni olulayishwe kwenye idrayivu ye-USB.
Esikhundleni senqubo ehlukile yangemuva, i-systemd watchdog isetshenziswa ukulandelela isimo, kanye nenketho yengezwe ekucushweni kwe-FTP ukuze kuboniswe uhla lwemibhalo lwasekhaya lomsebenzisi ohlwini lokuphequlula.
I amathuluzi anwetshiwe okuqapha izinga lokushisa lamayunithi, kanye nekhono lokukhipha izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile ze-SMART zamadrayivu akhethiwe manje sekunikeziwe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ku izilungiselelo zezinketho zomsebenzisi, amandla okusebenzisa okhiye anikeziwe ed25519 nge-SSH, kuphinde kwaphawulwa ukuthi wengeze usekelo "lwe-recycle bin" lwemibhalo yasekhaya isingathwe kuma-SMB partitions futhi yengeza ikhono lokudlulisa nokushintsha amalungelo okufinyelela ekhasini elinenkomba eyabelwe ama-ACL. Ezinkomba ezabiwe ezisingathwe ezinhlelweni zamafayela ezingathobeli i-POSIX, inkinobho yokuya ekhasini lokumisa le-ACL ikhishiwe.
Of ezinye izinguquko ezigqamile yale nguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa:
- Iphakheji ye-pam_tally2 ithathelwe indawo yi-pam_faillock.
- Insiza ye-omv-update ithathelwe indawo yi-omv-upgrade.
- Usekelo lwe-SMB NetBIOS lukhutshaziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo (ungakunika amandla kabusha usebenzisa i-OMV_SAMBA_NMBD_ENABLE eguquguqukayo yemvelo).
- Idivayisi ye-/dev/disk/by-lebel iwisiwe ngoba ikhiqiza amalebula angabikezelwa.
- Ikhono lokufaka ngokuhambisana nezinye izindawo ezinemifanekiso linqanyuliwe.
- Amalogi esistimu akhutshaziwe (amalogi manje asecutshungulwa yijenali ye-systemd).
- Ukulungiselelwa okuthuthukisiwe ukuze uqhube imisebenzi ehleliwe.
- Amaseva e-DNS ashiwo mathupha abaluleke kakhulu kunamaseva e-DNS atholwe nge-DHCP.
- Inqubo yangemuva ye-avahi-daemon manje isebenzisa kuphela i-ethernet, ibhondi, nenethiwekhi ye-wifi elungiselelwe ngesihleli se-OpenMediaVault.
- Kubuyekezwe isixhumi esibonakalayo sokungena.
Okokugcina, uma ungathanda ukwazi okwengeziwe ngale nguqulo entsha, ungabheka imininingwane kokuthi isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa
Kulabo abathanda ukuthola izithombe zokufaka i-OpenMediaVault, bangakwenza kusuka kuwebhusayithi yabo esemthethweni.