Ilebhu yeSeemoo, ilabhorethri yocwaningo ekhethekile kumanethiwekhi weselula aphephile, hisungule i-OpenDrop, ukuqaliswa komthombo ovulekile kwesici se-Apple's AirDrop. I-AirDrop isici esakhiwe yi-Apple ukushintshanisa okuqukethwe nenye i-Mac eseduze, i-iPhone, i-iPad noma i-iPod touch nge-Finder kusuka ku-File Manager kuma-Mac OS system noma ku-Control Center kuma-iOS systems.
Isici se-AirDrop sivele ku-Mac OS X v10.7 Lion, kepha ama-swaps ayenzeka kuphela phakathi kwe-Mac. I-AirDrop ivele ku-iOS kusukela ekukhishweni kwesikhombisa. Kuze kwaba yi-iOS 8 ne-OS X Yosemite lapho ukushintshaniswa phakathi kweMac OS ne-iOS kungenziwa.
I-AirDrop ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babelane ngokushesha izithombe, amavidiyo, imibhalo nokunye amafayela anamadivayisi we-Apple aseduze nge-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi.
Mayelana ne-OpenDrop
I-OpenDrop iyithuluzi lomugqa womyalo ovumela ukwabelana ngefayela phakathi kwamadivayisi ngqo nge-Wi-Fi. Izici zayo Ukuphela kwento ukuthi isekela umthetho olandelwayo we-Apple AirDrop, ekuvumela ukuthi wabelane ngamafayela namadivayisi we-Apple nge-iOS ne-MacOS.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana ne-Apple AirDrop, I-OpenDrop idinga ipulatifomu ekhonjiwe ukusekela ungqimba oluthile lwesixhumanisi se-Wi-Fi.
Futhi, idinga iPython 3.6 noma kamuva, kanye neminye imitapo yolwazi eyahlukahlukene. I-AirDrop isebenza kuphela ku-Apple Wireless Direct Link (AWDL), kepha i-OpenDrop isekelwa kuphela ezinhlelweni ze-Mac OS noma ze-Linux ezisebenzisa ukuqaliswa kabusha komthombo ovulekile we-AWDL njenge-OWL.
Ukucaca kwayo ukuthi iyahambisana nezivumelwano ezisetshenziswa yi-AirDrop, evumela ukwabelana ngamafayela namadivayisi we-Apple ane-iOS ne-Mac OS.
Ngakho-ke kusebenza kuphela kumadivayisi we-Apple asencazelweni engenamkhawulo yabanye abasebenzisi, ngoba incazelo ekhethiwe yamadivayisi nokuthumela ngencwadi yamakheli kudinga ukunikwa isitifiketi kwesiginesha ye-Apple yedijithali.
Ezingeni leprotocol, ukuqaliswa kuhambisana ngokuphelele namadivayisi we-Apple, ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele ukuxhumana kwezinhlelo ezisekelwe ku-Linux ngamadivayisi we-iOS ne-MacOS
Yize i-OpenDrop iyinketho, kusenemikhawulo embalwa, lapho singabala okulandelayo:
- Abamukeli be-Mac OS ne-iOS banikwe amandla nge-Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE): Amadivayisi we-Apple aqala i-AWDL interface ne-AirDrop server kuphela ngemuva kokuthola okuthunyelwe ngokwezifiso nge-BLE. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abamukeli be-Apple AirDrop kungenzeka bangatholakali noma ngabe wonke umuntu angabathola;
- Ukuqinisekiswa kweSender / Abamukeli kanye Nesimo Sokuxhuma: Njengamanje, akukho ukuqinisekiswa kontanga njengakwi-AirDrop.
- I-OpenDrop ayiqinisekisi ukuthi isitifiketi se-TLS sisayinwe yimpande ye-Apple nokuthi irekhodi lokuqinisekisa le-Apple ID lilungile. Futhi, i-OpenDrop yamukela ngokuzenzakalela wonke amafayela ewamukelayo ngenxa yesimo esingekho soxhumano;
- thumela amafayela amaningi: I-AirDrop isekela ukuthunyelwa kwamafayela amaningi ngasikhathi sinye, ngokungafani ne-OpenDrop.
Ngenxa yalokhu, siyabona ukuthi okwamanje ayisebenzisani nazo zonke izici ze-AirDrop noma ingahle ingahambelani nezinguqulo ze-AirDrop ezizayo.
I-OpenDrop ithuthukiswe ngokuphelele ePython futhi yashicilelwa yiSeemoo Lab ngaphansi kweGNU General Public License v3.0.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-OpenDrop ku-Linux?
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka i-OpenDrop ekusatshalalisweni kwabo kwe-Linux pBangakwenza ngokulandela imiyalo esabelana ngayo ngezansi.
I-OpenDrop ingafakwa ngosizo lomphathi wephakheji yePython (PIP), ukufakwa ngale ndlela kungenziwa ngokuvula i-terminal kusistimu yakho bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo kuyo:
pip3 install opendrop
Enye indlela yokufaka le phakheji ukulanda ikhodi kwalokhu bese ufaka iphakheji ngokulandiwe.
Lokhu sikwenza kusuka esigungwini ngokuthayipha:
git clone https://github.com/seemoo-lab/opendrop.git
pip3 install ./opendrop
Futhi i-voila, ukuze ufunde ngezinketho ongazisebenzisa ungenza umyalo:
opendrop -h
Noma ungavakashela isixhumanisi esilandelayo ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngayo.