I-Nitrux iyaqhubeka nokuthuthela e-Maui Shell
Imemezele ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha ye-Nitrux 2.8.1 "sc", emele "ikhompyutha ephephile", esimemezelweni sokwethulwa kushiwo ukuthi «iKufaka phakathi izinguquko ezimbalwa ezigxile ekuvikeleni abasebenzisi yokusatshalaliswa namathuluzi okuvikela ubumfihlo bakho kanye nokungaziwa ku-inthanethi, ngaphezu kwezici zokubethela esezivele zikhona ezinguqulweni zangaphambilini."
Okwalabo abangakwazi lokhu kusatshalaliswa, kufanele bakwazi lokho yakhiwe ngesisekelo sephakeji ye-Debian, ubuchwepheshe be-KDE kanye nohlelo lokuqalisa lwe-OpenRC. Lokhu kusatshalaliswa kugqama kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwedeskithophu yayo "NX", okuhambisana nemvelo yomsebenzisi we-KDE Plasma, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi inqubo yokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza isuselwa ekusetshenzisweni kwamaphakeji we-AppImages.
Ideskithophu ye-NX inikeza isitayela esihlukile, ukuqaliswa kwayo kwethreyi yesistimu, isikhungo sezaziso, nama-plasmoid ahlukahlukene, njengesihleli soxhumano lwenethiwekhi kanye ne-applet ye-multimedia yokulawula ivolumu nokulawula ukudlalwa kwemidiya.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-Nitrux 2.8.1 "sc"
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-Nitrux 2.8.1 "sc", kugqanyiswe ukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo, iseshini ye-KDE Plasma esekelwe kumthethonqubo we-Wayland ivuliwe, kushiwo ukuthi i-KDE Plasma ibuyekezelwe kuzinguqulo ezingu-5.27.5, i-KDE Frameworks 5.106.0 kanye ne-KDE Gear (Izicelo ze-KDE) 23.04.1.
Engxenyeni ye- I-Linux kernel, ibuyekezelwe enguqulweni engu-6.3.4 ngeziqephu ze-Liquorix iyabandakanyeka (i-kernel 6.2 yayihlinzekiwe ngaphambilini) nokuthi amanye amamojula e-kernel ahlobene nezinqubo ezingasetshenzisiwe ezifana ne-dccp, rds, sctp kanye ne-tipc nawo akhutshaziwe.
Olunye ushintsho olugqamile yilolo Isevisi ye-DNSCrypt-Proxy ifakiwe isekela i-DNSCrypt v2, i-DNS phezu kwe-HTTPS, i-DNSCrypt engaziwa, ne-ODoH (Oblivious DoH).
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, izinhlelo ze Ukutholwa kokuhlasela kwe-AIDE (I-Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment), kanye nokusekelwa kokukhipha ikhithi yokusabalalisa esebenzisa i-Hyper-V hypervisor kanye amaphakheji ane-Rsyslog nawo angeziwe, Umshayeli we-Vulkan we-AMD GPUs, i-Git LFS, ne-xdg-desktop-portal-gnome.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kushiwo ukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-AppArmor iyalayishwa futhi isevisi inikwe amandla ku-OpenRC.
Mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwezokuphepha, kuthiwa i-password hashing isebenzisa i-algorithm ye-SHA-2 512 ene-60k hash iterations esikhundleni se-Debian's yescrypt ene-5000 iterations, ngaphezu kokunciphisa isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi sephasiwedi kanye nezidingo zobunkimbinkimbi bephasiwedi ziqinisiwe.
Of ezinye izinguquko ezigqamile:
- Ukukhishwa kwesofthiwe okubuyekeziwe okuhlanganisa i-Mesa 23.2-git neFirefox 113.0.2.
- Kwengezwe ummeleli ukuze ufinyelele ngokusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo se-D-Bus kumadivayisi e-IIO (Industrial I/O) njengezinzwa ezihlukahlukene neziguquli ze-digital-to-analog.
- Kungezwe amaphakheji nge-Tor kanye nama-Torsocks.
- Ukulahlwa okubalulekile kukhutshaziwe ekucushweni kwe-sysctl.
- Usekelo lokuphatha izingxenye ze-Btrfs
- Kwengezwe inguqulo 11 ye-GNU compiler
- Usekelo olunamandla lwenkulumo evamile yokufaka phakathi ngokukhethiwe noma ukukhipha amafayela nezinkomba okufanele ziqashelwe.
- Ukucindezelwa kwesizindalwazi se-Gzip uma ukusekelwa kwe-zlib kuhlanganiswa.
- I-Standalone static kanambambili yokusetha okulula kweklayenti/iseva.
Okokugcina uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa inguqulo entsha yeNitrux
Uma ufuna ukulanda le nguqulo entsha yeNitrux 2.8.1, kufanele uye kufayela le- iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yephrojekthi lapho ungathola khona isixhumanisi sokulanda yesithombe sesistimu futhi esingarekhodwa kwi-USB ngosizo lwe-Etcher. INitrux iyatholakala ukuze ilandwe ngokushesha kusuka ku- isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Kulabo asebevele bakunguqulo yangaphambilini yokusabalalisa, bangathuthukela enguqulweni entsha ngokuthayipha imiyalo elandelayo:
sudo apt update sudo apt install --only-upgrade nitrux-repositories-config amdgpu-firmware-extra sudo apt install -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-overwrite" linux-firmware/trixie sudo apt dist-upgrade sudo apt autoremove sudo reboot
Kepha labo abanenguqulo yangaphambilini yokusabalalisa, bangenza isibuyekezo se-kernel ukuthayipha noma iyiphi yale miyalo elandelayo:
sudo apt install linux-image-mainline-lts sudo apt install linux-image-mainline-current
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka noma ukuvivinya ama-Liquorix ne-Xanmod kernels:
sudo apt install linux-image-liquorix sudo apt install linux-image-xanmod-edge sudo apt install linux-image-xanmod-lts
Ekugcineni kulabo abakhetha ukusebenzisa ama-Linux Libre LTS akamuva nezinhlamvu ezingezona ze-LTS:
sudo apt instalar linux-image-libre-lts sudo apt instalar linux-image-libre-curren