Kusukela ekuqaleni kobhubhane lwe-COVID-19, kube nokukhulunywa ngezinto ezibizwa ngama-passport wokugoma. Kungumqulu ukuthi Izokhomba labo bantu okuthi, ngenxa yokuhlushwa yilesi sifo noma ngokugonywa, babe namathuba amancane okugula. Ngakho-ke, akufanele babe ngaphansi kwemikhawulo efanayo nalabo abangekho kuleso sigaba.
Lesi siphakamiso sidale izikhalazo eziningi zalabo abakubheka njengosongo kwinkululeko yomuntu ngamunye.s njengoba ingagcini nje ngokusiza ukulandelwa kwezakhamizi, futhi kuyindlela yokuphoqa ukuthi basebenzise imigomo, ngenxa yokuphuthuma, engazange ihambisane nezinyathelo ezijwayelekile zokugunyazwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziphakamiso ezisetshenzisiwe zivame ukuba nzima kulabo abangenawo amakhono ezobuchwepheshe.
Iphasiphothi yokugoma ye-IBM neNew York
I-Excelsior yathuthukiswa ngokuhlanganyela yi-IBM neNew York State emasontweni ayisishiyagalombili kuphela. Iwebhusayithi ekhiqiza ikhodi ye-QR. Le khodi ivumela abantu abagonyiwe noma abahloliwe ukuthi abanalo i-COVID-19 ngokushesha bangena noma yikuphi, kusuka emicimbini emikhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi kuya emicimbini emincane futhi ecacisiwe. njengemishado. Izinhlangano ezizimele ezifisa ukusebenzisa ukulawula nge-Excelsior Pass zingakwenza lokho mahhala; okudingayo yisisebenzi esine-smartphone.
Ukusebenza kwesicelo kungenzeka ngoba INew York State ine-database egcina umkhondo wabantu abagonyiwe. Iphinde ilandele ukuhlolwa kwe-COVID-19 ngakunye ezavela kumakhulu ama-lab ahlukene.
Lapho umuntu ebhalisa kuwebhu, idatha efakiwe izofaniswa ne-database yaseNew York State. Lokho kukhiqiza ikhodi ye-QR ongayiphrinta, uyilande efonini yakho noma uyithwebule ngekhamera . Noma ngubani olawula imali engenayo kumele ayithwebule kuphela ukuthola imininingwane.
I-Excelsior inobungozi. Ngokuthola imininingwane yomuntu uqobo, noma ngubani angakhombisa ikhodi ye-QR ekhombisa ukuthi uyagonywa noma cha uthelelekile. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi kungadingeka ukuthi bakhombise umazisi.
Ukungabaza kwami
Zombili izindatshana engizibalulile ngenhla njengomthombo, kanye ne kusuka eWashington Post iBamile kwelokuthi ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi buqinisekisiwe. Yize kungekho noyedwa onikeza ubufakazi bokuxhasa isimangalo. The Post okungenani uye enkingeni yokugxeka uhlelo futhi walifaka esivivinyweni emhlabeni wangempela. Uthole ukuthi kokunye kunzima ukusetha nokuthi imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-COVID ayivuselelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokushesha.
Impendulo yaseNew York State ukuphakamisa ukuthi abasebenzisi bohlelo baye kwelinye lama-laboratories ohlwini Kubandakanya labo "abazibophezele" ukubuyekeza imininingwane ngokushesha okukhulu. " Njengomuntu wase-Argentina, njalo lapho umbuso uncoma ukuthi ngincamele inkampani ezimele kunenye, ngisola izinhloso zabo. Kepha ake sinikeze iNew York inzuzo yokungabaza futhi sibuyele kwangasese.
Uma ufuna ukufaka umcimbi omkhulu eNew York, kufanele ukhombise isitifiketi sokugoma noma isifundo esingesihle nge-COVID noma, uma wehluleka lokho, i-QR eyenziwe yi-Excelsior.
Ubumfihlo kuthiwa buqinisekisiwe ngoba ikhodi ye-QR ifaka kuphela isimo sokugunyazwa (Uma ugonyiwe noma ungahlolisiswanga ukuthi une-COVID), igama lakho nosuku lokuzalwa. Uhlelo lokusebenza oluzimele olusetshenziswa yizinkampani ukufunda i-QR Excelsior Pass, olubizwa nge-NYS Scanner. kucatshangwa ukuthi kususa imininingwane yomuntu ngemuva kokuskena ngakunye.
Ukunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo okuningi, zombili izwe kanye ne-IBM bathi abatholi idatha entsha emayelana nabasebenzisi abasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza.Futhi bayacacisa ukuthi, okungenani iNew York isivele inedatha ephelele yabo bonke labo abathole umuthi wokugoma noma abaye bahlolwa.
Noma kunjalo, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi leyo datha ngeke iqoqwe., Kungaba ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqala njengezinguqulo ezingagunyaziwe.
Vele, angiqondile neze ukubuza udumo oluhle lomuntu. Ngivele ngizibuze imibuzo efana nale:
- Kungani kungazange kube nentatheli ecela ukubona ikhodi yomthombo we-Excelsior?
- Ubani ohlale ephikelela ukutholakala kwekhodi yomthombo yezicelo ezisetshenziswa nguMbuso?
- Iyiphi inkampani enamandla kunazo zonke ngokumelene naleyo egcizelela ukuthi ikhodi yomthombo kufanele itholakale?
- Iyini inkampani engumnikazi wenkampani ehola okuhlaselayo ehlala igcizelela ukutholakala kwekhodi yomthombo?
Manje ngiyakushiya, isigqoko se-aluminium siluma kakhulu.