I-FreeCAD enye indlela enqamula emsamo ye-AutoCAD

Ukukhuluma ngalezi zinhlobo zezicelo kubuyisa izinkumbulo eziningi, ngoba engxenyeni engenhla bengivame ukuphatha isihloko esinegama i-Technical Drawing, engangizonda, ngoba bekufanele uqaphele ukwenza isakhiwo, kanye nalokho basiqalele ukufundisa ukusetshenziswa nokuphathwa kwe-AutoCAD okwathi ngesikhathi sayo kwaba nzima kakhulu kimi ukuyifunda.

Njengamanje, angikhumbuli okuningi ngokusebenzisa i-AutoCAD kodwa Kwakungaleso sikhathi lapho ngahlangana khona no-Ubuntu futhi kwakungu-Karmin Koala version yayo kanye naye Ngithole enye indlela yamahhala eya ku-AutoCAD.

I-FreeCAD isicelo de openlatform yomthombo ovulekile ngokusekelwa kweWindows, Mac neLinux yakhelwe ngokuyinhloko ukwakheka kwento yangempela yanoma yisiphi isayizi. Ukumodelwa kweParametric kukuvumela ukuthi ushintshe kalula ukwakheka kwakho ngokubuyela kumlando wakho wemodeli nokushintsha amapharamitha awo.

I-FreeCAD inokusekelwa kwamafomethi ahlukahlukene phakathi kwazo sithola ISINYATHELO, IGES, STL, SVG, DXF, OBJ, IFC, DAE nabanye abaningi. I-FreeCAD sebenzisa ilayisense ye-LGPL, ukuze sikwazi ukulanda, ukufaka, ukusabalalisa kabusha futhi sisebenzise i-FreeCAD mahhala,

Uhlelo lokusebenza ngokususelwa ku-OpenCasCade futhi ihlelwe ngezilimi ze-C ++ ne-Python, eyenzelwe i-geometry enamandla ibhekiswe ngqo kubunjiniyela bemishini nokwakhiwa kwemikhiqizo, kodwa futhi kufanelana nokusetshenziswa okuningi kwezobunjiniyela, njengokwakha noma ezinye izinto zobunjiniyela.

I-FreeCAD wethula indawo yokusebenza efana neCATIA, SolidWorks, SolidEdge, ArchiCAD noma Autodesk Revit. Isebenzisa amasu wokumodela we-parametric futhi ifakwe ukwakhiwa kwesoftware, evumela ukungezwa okulula kokusebenza ngaphandle kokushintsha umnyombo wohlelo.

Como nabalingisi abaningi be-3D CAD banamuhla Inezinto eziningi ze-2D ukudweba ubujamo be-2D noma ukukhipha imidwebo yemininingwane kusuka kumodeli ye-3D ukudala imidwebo yokukhiqiza ye-2D, kepha imidwebo eqondile ye-2D (njenge-AutoCAD) ayiyona into okugxilwe kuyo, futhi nokugqwayiza noma ukwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo (njengeMaya, 3ds Max, I-Blender noma iCinema 4D), ngale ndlela, ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo okubanzi, iFreeCAD ingaqala ukuba wusizo endaweni ebanzi kunaleyo okugxilwe kuyo njengamanje.

Ungayifaka kanjani iFreeCAD kuLinux?

Uhlelo lokusebenza ingatholakala ngaphakathi kwezinqolobane zokusabalalisa okudume kakhulu, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuthi usebenzise ikhodi yayo yomthombo ukuhlanganisa uhlelo lokusebenza kukhompyutha yethu.

Endabeni ye I-Debian, Ubuntu kanye ne-derivatives sifaka i-FreeCAD ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo apt-get install freecad

Endabeni ye Ubuntu sinendawo yokugcina esinikela ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze sibe nenguqulo yakamuva kakhulu cishe ngokushesha, ngalokhu kufanele sikungeze nge:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:freecad-maintainers/freecad-stable

Sibuyekeza uhlu lwethu lwezinqolobane nge:

sudo apt-get update

Ekugcineni, sebenzisa okulandelayo ukufaka uhlelo:

sudo apt-get install freecad

Endabeni ye I-Arch Linux nokutholakala kokunye, sikuthola kumakhosombe e-AUR:

yaourt -S freecad

Ngenkathi ye- I-Fedora, i-CentOS kanye ne-derivatives sifaka uhlelo lokusebenza ngayo:

sudo yum install freecad

para vulaSUSE sisebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

sudo zypper install freecad

Futhi sinethuba lokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza, ngalokhu kufanele sililande kuphela kuwebhusayithi yalo esemthethweni, i- isixhumanisi yilokhu.

Kwenziwe ukulanda kumele siyinike izimvume zokwenza ukulanda ifayela

chmod a+x FreeCAD_*.AppImage

Futhi ekugcineni sifaka iFreeCAD ngalo myalo:

./ FreeCAD_*.AppImage

Lapho ukufakwa sekuqedile, kufanele nje sibheke uhlelo lokusebenza kwimenyu yethu bese silisebenzisa ukuze siqale ukuyisebenzisa.

IFreeCAD inentuthuko engathathi ijubane elisheshayo ngokungafani nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ngakho-ke ukubuyekezwa kwayo kuthatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuphuma.

Uhlelo lokusebenza luvame ukunconywa njengenye indlela yamahhala ye-AutoCAD, yize ngokombono wabaningi kusenokuningi okufanele ikuthuthukise ngoba isenayo eminye imisebenzi ephathwa yi-AutoCAD.

Uma wazi enye enye indlela yamahhala ye-AutoCAD, ungangabazi ukuwabelana nathi kumazwana abekiwe.