csplit: thatha imbazo bese uhlukanisa amafayela amakhulu abe izingxenye

Njengohlelo oludumile lwe-Hacha, lweLinux kukhona olufana kakhulu ne-GUI ebizwa ngeHoz esikhulume ngayo esikhathini esedlule. Kepha namhlanje sizokwethulela ukusetshenziswa kwe- csplit umyalo, ithuluzi lomugqa womyalo ngenhloso efanayo nezinhlelo zangaphambilini, okungukuthi, ukwahlukanisa amafayela amakhulu abe izingxenye ukuze zingasindi kangako.

Nge-csplit sizokufeza lokho amafayela anzima kakhulu zingahlukaniswa zibe izingxenye zosayizi othize ukuze ziphathwe kangcono. Isibonelo, uma sinokuxhumana okuphakathi noma okuhamba kancane, kungcono ukuphatha amafayili alula ukugwema lokho maphakathi noma lapho ukudluliswa kwefayela elikhulu kuphela lapho kade silindile, konke kuyacasula futhi kufanele ngiqale phansi. Noma ukunamathisela amafayela kuma-imeyili amaningi ukuze angeqi umkhawulo obekwe yiseva yeposi, njll.

I-csplit syntax es:

csplit [opciones] fichero num_partes ...

I-Las Izinketho ezitholakalayo okuheha kakhulu yile:

Inketho, Incazelo

-f, Ukunquma isiqalo noma iphethini yezingxenye esikhundleni se- "xx" ezenzakalelayo.

-n, Ukucacisa inani lamadijithi kusijobelelo esikhundleni se-2 ngokuzenzakalela (xx00).

-s, Imodi ethule yokuphonsa akukho okuphumayo.

-Usizo, Ibonisa usizo kuzinketho ezitholakalayo.

Isibonelo, ukuhlukanisa Isibonelo esingu-4 esinegama "ingxenye":

csplit isibonelo 4 -f ingxenye

para ibuyisele ndawonye elula yanele (lapho iyingxenye yokugcina):

cat parte[0-3] > ejemplo

Futhi sisuka ku-part00, part01, part02 no-part03 ukuze sibe nefayela lethu lesibonelo futhi.

Kulula kanjalo ukusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo kwe-csplit ukwahlukanisa amafayela ethu abe izingxenye. Kunezinketho eziningi, kepha kwabaqalayo abangazi okwamanje futhi abadinga i-mini-tutorial ukuze baqale, lokhu kwanele. Uma unemibuzo noma iziphakamiso, ungashiya i- imibono. Uzokwamukelwa!