Uhlobo olusha lwesikhulumi samafu I- "Apache CloudStack 4.15" isivele ikhishiwe nakule nguqulo entsha kuguqulwa izinguquko ezahlukahlukene njenge-interface entsha yewebhu, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusekelwa kwesitoreji se-vSphere, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Kulabo abangayazi i-Apache CloudStack kufanele bakwazi lokho le yipulatifomu evumela ukuhambisa ukuthunyelwa, ukusetha nokugcinwa yengqalasizinda yamafu yangasese, i-hybrid noma yomphakathi (IaaS, ingqalasizinda njengensizakalo).
Ipulatifomu ye-CloudStack idluliselwe ku-Apache Foundation ngabakwaCitrix, abathole iphrojekthi kulandela ukutholwa kwe-Cloud.com. Amaphakheji wokufaka alungiselelwe i-CentOS ne-Ubuntu.
I-Cloudstack akuxhomekile ohlotsheni lwe-hypervisor futhi kuvumela ukusebenzisa i-Xen (XCP-ng, XenServer / Citrix Hypervisor neXen Cloud Platform), KVM, Oracle VM (VirtualBox) kanye neVMware kwingqalasizinda efanayo yamafu. I-interface yewebhu ne-API ekhethekile inikezwa ukuphatha isisekelo somsebenzisi, isitoreji, ikhompyutha kanye nezinsizakusebenza zenethiwekhi.
Esimweni esilula kakhulu, ingqalasizinda yamafu esekwe ku-CloudStack inesiphakeli sokulawula kanye neqoqo lama-compute node, lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lwezivakashi lusebenza khona ngemodi yokubona.
Izici Ezintsha Ezingukhiye ze-Apache CloudStack 4.15
Kule nguqulo entsha evezwe olunye lwezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi i-interface entsha yewebhu inikezwa ngokuzenzakalela, yize ikhono lokusebenzisa i-interface yakudala lisalondoloziwe futhi lishiywa njengenketho ehlelelwe ukususwa enguqulweni engu-4.16.
Olunye ushintsho oluvelele kumathuluzi wokusebenzisa isitoreji se- I-vSphere lapho ukungezwa kwe-VMware, vSAN, VMFS6, nezinqubomgomo zokugcina ze-vVols kungeziwe kanye namaqoqo wesitoreji se-VMware.
Ngaphandle kwalokho izifanekiso zengezwe ukuhambisa imishini ebonakalayo ye-VMware ngokusekelwa okugcwele kwamapharamitha adluliswe kumafayela e-OVF naku- ikhonsoli ye-noVNC ihlanganisiwe ngokufinyelela ngokushesha kuziduduzi zemishini ebonakalayo.
Futhi kufakwe kule nguqulo entsha ye I-Apache CloudStack 4.15 ivuliwe ukusekelwa kokusatshalaliswa kwe-CentOS 8, Ubuntu 20.04 ne-XCP-ng 8.1, kanye ne-MySQL 8 DBMS nokusekelwa okungeziwe kwezinga le-Redfish, elichaza isikhombimsebenzisi esi-RESTful sokuphathwa kwengqalasizinda ekude.
Kwezinye izinguquko ezigqamile yale nguqulo entsha ye-Apache CloudStack 4.15
- Amaphrojekthi asebenzise ukwesekwa kokuphathwa kwamalungelo abasebenzisi abasebenzela indima (i-RBAC).
- Kungezwe amathuluzi angeziwe okuphathwa kwesitoreji.
- Kungezwe ukusekelwa kwemishini ebonakalayo yezivakashi.
- Kumanethiwekhi we-L2, ukwesekwa kwe-PVLAN kuyasetshenziswa.
- Kungezwe ikhono lokuqalisa i-hardware configurator ku-BIOS (VMware).
- Insizakalo iphakanyisiwe ukulungisa i-root disk.
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo yale nguqulo entsha ekhishiwe, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-Apache CloudStack kuLinux?
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka i-Apache CloudStack pBangakwenza ngokulandela imiyalo esabelana ngayo ngezansi.
I-Apache CloudStack inikeza amaphakheji wokufaka okwenziwe ngomumo we-RHEL / CentOS ne-Ubuntu. Ngakho-ke ukuzilanda sizovula i-terminal bese sisebenzisa okulandelayo kuyo.
Okwe-Ubuntu:
wget http://download.cloudstack.org/ubuntu/dists/focal/4.15/pool/cloudstack-agent_4.15.0.0~focal_all.deb wget http://download.cloudstack.org/ubuntu/dists/focal/4.15/pool/cloudstack-common_4.15.0.0~focal_all.deb wget http://download.cloudstack.org/ubuntu/dists/focal/4.15/pool/cloudstack-docs_4.15.0.0~focal_all.deb wget http://download.cloudstack.org/ubuntu/dists/focal/4.15/pool/cloudstack-integration-tests_4.15.0.0~focal_all.deb wget http://download.cloudstack.org/ubuntu/dists/focal/4.15/pool/cloudstack-management_4.15.0.0~focal_all.deb wget http://download.cloudstack.org/ubuntu/dists/focal/4.15/pool/cloudstack-marvin_4.15.0.0~focal_all.deb wget http://download.cloudstack.org/ubuntu/dists/focal/4.15/pool/cloudstack-usage_4.15.0.0~focal_all.deb
Ngemuva kokulanda la mapakeji, singawafaka ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:
sudo dpkg -i cloudstack*.deb
Manje esimweni seCentOS 8, amaphakheji wokulanda alandelayo:
wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-agent-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-baremetal-agent-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-cli-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-common-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-integration-tests-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-management-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-marvin-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-mysql-ha-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget http://download.cloudstack.org/centos/8/4.15/cloudstack-usage-4.15.0.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
Ngemuva kokulanda la mapakeji, singawafaka ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:
sudo rpm -i cloudstack*.rpm
Ngokunye ukusatshalaliswa okususelwa ku-Debian noma ku-CentOS / RHEL, ungalandela imiyalo enikeziwe Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Kepha imininingwane kuphela ukuthi inguqulo entsha ayikenziwa itholakale ngalezi zindlela.