Izinyanga ezimbalwa ezedlule azibonakali zizinhle kakhulu kwi-Norton computer security suite. Kakade besine ukwaziswa ngokufakwa ngeshwa kwesofthiwe ye-cryptocurrency endaweni yayo yokuphepha. Manje bahlasela umphathi wephasiwedi we-Norton.
Umphathi wephasiwedi uyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuvikela ikhompuyutha kusukela, Ngokusivimbela ekubeni siwakhumbule, kusivumela ukuthi sibe namaphasiwedi ahlukene ezinsizeni ezahlukene. Uma omunye wabo ehlaselwa kufana nokugqekeza umnyango wamaphoyisa.
Ukuhlasela kumphathi wephasiwedi we-Norton
I-NortonLifeLock (ehlanganiswe ne-Avast eyingxenye yenkampani ebizwa ngokuthi i-Gen Digital) ithumele ukuxhumana eHhovisi Elivamile lase-Vermont imemezela ukutholwa, maphakathi nenyanga edlule, yalokho ekuchaze ngokuthi. "Ivolumu ephezulu ngokungavamile yokungena ngemvume okuhlulekile kuma-akhawunti ethu wamakhasimende."
Ngokusho kwenkampani:
Sinqume ukuthi, kusukela cishe ngomhla ka-1 Disemba 2022, inkampani yangaphandle engagunyaziwe isebenzise uhlu lwamagama abasebenzisi namagama-mfihlo atholwe komunye umthombo, njengewebhu emnyama, ukuzama ukungena kuma-akhawunti ekhasimende lase-Norton. Amasistimu ethu awazange abe sengozini.
Njengoba kushiwo umkhulumeli we-Gen Digital, inkampani yabazali baseNorton, isimo esingenathemba kakhulu kungaba ama-akhawunti angu-8000 onakaliswe ngendlela eyaziwa ngokuthi "I-Credential Stuffing Attack". I-Gen Digital izishaya isifuba ngokuvikela ukuhlaselwa okungu-925000 ngabanikazi bama-akhawunti abaxwayisayo ngemizamo yokungena ehluleke kaningi yokushintsha iphasiwedi eyinhloko nokusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe.
Kuyini ukuhlaselwa kokufakwa kweziqinisekiso?
Ukuhlasela kokugxiviza kokuqinisekisa kuhlanganisa ukuhlola igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yesevisi eyodwa kwenye. Isigebengu se-inthanethi sithola ngokungemthetho uhlu lwabasebenzisi namagama ayimfihlo kusevisi eyodwa futhi sibahlole kwezinye izinsiza, ukubheja ngobuvila noma ukuntula inkumbulo yalabo basebenzisi okubavimbela ekudaleni entsha endaweni entsha ngayinye abayidalayo i-akhawunti. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuhlola kwenziwa ama-bots.
Naphezu kwenkolelo eyabekwa yiHollywood, izigebengu zekhompiyutha ezihamba phambili zinekhono kakhulu njengezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo kunabasebenzisi bezobuchwepheshe. Lolu hlobo lokuhlasela lusekelwe olwazini lokuthi abasebenzisi abangu-85% baphinde basebenzise amagama abo ayimfihlo.
Ngokwezibalo, ukusebenza kahle kuphansi kakhulu, i-akhawunti eyi-1 kuphela ku-1000 engaphulwa. Manje, uma siphindaphinda lokhu ngezigidi zama-akhawunti abasebenzisi kuwebhu, nokuthi amaningi alawa ma-akhawunti aqukethe idatha ebucayi njengezinombolo zekhadi lesikweletu noma imininingwane yokufinyelela kumasayithi abalulekile, umonakalo ungabaleki.
Ungazivikela kanjani ekuhlaselweni kokufakwa kweziqinisekiso
Izinyathelo zokuphepha ezivamile ezinjengokuvimbela ama-IP ahluleka imizamo eminingi noma ukubambezela ukufinyelela azisasebenzi. Ama-bots alingisa imali engenayo evela kumadivayisi ahlukene nasezindaweni ezahlukene.
Ezinye zezindlela zokuvimbela lokhu kuhlasela yilezi:
- Ukuqinisekisa okuyizinyathelo ezimbili: Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa idivayisi noma ikhodi ehlinzekwe ngohlelo lokusebenza eqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzisi osemthethweni nguye ozama ukungena ngemvume. Esimweni sokuqala, isaziso sithunyelwa ngomlayezo wombhalo noma i-imeyili kumsebenzisi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubunikazi bakhe. Okwesibili, uhlelo lokusebenza lukhiqiza ikhodi (Ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezingahleliwe) okumele ibhalwe ngendlela yokungena yesevisi ofuna ukufinyelela kuyo.
- I-Firefox Monitor: Es iwebhu kusukela ku-Mozilla Foundation exwayisa uma ikheli le-imeyili liyingxenye yokuphulwa kwedatha eku-inthanethi. Isithombe-skrini esiphezulu salesi sihloko yilokho engikuthole ngokufaka ikheli lami le-imeyili eliyinhloko.
- Isiphathi sephasiwedi: Kuyithuluzi eliyisisekelo lokuvikela lalolu hlobo lokuhlasela njengoba likuvumela ukuthi unikeze entsha kusevisi ngayinye ngaphandle kokuthi uyibambe ngekhanda. Ingatholwa njengesandiso sesiphequluli, kumakhosombe okusabalalisa kwakho, noma esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza zedivayisi yakho yeselula. Kunjalo, yivikele ngephasiwedi eyinhloko ongakaze uyisebenzise ngaphambilini